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// Copyright 2014 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include <brillo/http/http_connection_curl.h>
#include <utility>
#include <base/logging.h>
#include <brillo/http/http_request.h>
#include <brillo/http/http_transport_curl.h>
#include <brillo/streams/memory_stream.h>
#include <brillo/streams/stream_utils.h>
#include <brillo/strings/string_utils.h>
namespace brillo {
namespace http {
namespace curl {
static int curl_trace(CURL* /* handle */,
curl_infotype type,
char* data,
size_t size,
void* /* userp */) {
std::string msg(data, size);
switch (type) {
case CURLINFO_TEXT:
VLOG(3) << "== Info: " << msg;
break;
case CURLINFO_HEADER_OUT:
VLOG(3) << "=> Send headers:\n" << msg;
break;
case CURLINFO_DATA_OUT:
VLOG(3) << "=> Send data:\n" << msg;
break;
case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_OUT:
VLOG(3) << "=> Send SSL data" << msg;
break;
case CURLINFO_HEADER_IN:
VLOG(3) << "<= Recv header: " << msg;
break;
case CURLINFO_DATA_IN:
VLOG(3) << "<= Recv data:\n" << msg;
break;
case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_IN:
VLOG(3) << "<= Recv SSL data" << msg;
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
}
Connection::Connection(CURL* curl_handle,
const std::string& method,
const std::shared_ptr<CurlInterface>& curl_interface,
const std::shared_ptr<http::Transport>& transport)
: http::Connection(transport),
method_(method),
curl_handle_(curl_handle),
curl_interface_(curl_interface) {
// Store the connection pointer inside the CURL handle so we can easily
// retrieve it when doing asynchronous I/O.
curl_interface_->EasySetOptPtr(curl_handle_, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, this);
VLOG(2) << "curl::Connection created: " << method_;
}
Connection::~Connection() {
if (header_list_)
curl_slist_free_all(header_list_);
curl_interface_->EasyCleanup(curl_handle_);
VLOG(2) << "curl::Connection destroyed";
}
bool Connection::SendHeaders(const HeaderList& headers,
brillo::ErrorPtr* /* error */) {
headers_.insert(headers.begin(), headers.end());
return true;
}
bool Connection::SetRequestData(StreamPtr stream,
brillo::ErrorPtr* /* error */) {
request_data_stream_ = std::move(stream);
return true;
}
void Connection::SetResponseData(StreamPtr stream) {
response_data_stream_ = std::move(stream);
}
void Connection::PrepareRequest() {
if (VLOG_IS_ON(3)) {
curl_interface_->EasySetOptCallback(
curl_handle_, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, &curl_trace);
curl_interface_->EasySetOptInt(curl_handle_, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
}
if (method_ != request_type::kGet) {
// Set up HTTP request data.
uint64_t data_size = 0;
if (request_data_stream_ && request_data_stream_->CanGetSize())
data_size = request_data_stream_->GetRemainingSize();
if (!request_data_stream_ || request_data_stream_->CanGetSize()) {
// Data size is known (either no data, or data size is available).
if (method_ == request_type::kPut) {
curl_interface_->EasySetOptOffT(
curl_handle_, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE_LARGE, data_size);
} else {
curl_interface_->EasySetOptOffT(
curl_handle_, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, data_size);
}
} else {
// Data size is unknown, so use chunked upload.
headers_.emplace(http::request_header::kTransferEncoding, "chunked");
}
if (request_data_stream_) {
curl_interface_->EasySetOptCallback(
curl_handle_, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, &Connection::read_callback);
curl_interface_->EasySetOptPtr(curl_handle_, CURLOPT_READDATA, this);
}
}
if (!headers_.empty()) {
CHECK(header_list_ == nullptr);
for (auto pair : headers_) {
std::string header =
brillo::string_utils::Join(": ", pair.first, pair.second);
VLOG(2) << "Request header: " << header;
header_list_ = curl_slist_append(header_list_, header.c_str());
}
curl_interface_->EasySetOptPtr(
curl_handle_, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, header_list_);
}
headers_.clear();
// Set up HTTP response data.
if (!response_data_stream_)
response_data_stream_ = MemoryStream::Create(nullptr);
if (method_ != request_type::kHead) {
curl_interface_->EasySetOptCallback(
curl_handle_, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, &Connection::write_callback);
curl_interface_->EasySetOptPtr(curl_handle_, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, this);
}
// HTTP response headers
curl_interface_->EasySetOptCallback(
curl_handle_, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, &Connection::header_callback);
curl_interface_->EasySetOptPtr(curl_handle_, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, this);
}
bool Connection::FinishRequest(brillo::ErrorPtr* error) {
PrepareRequest();
CURLcode ret = curl_interface_->EasyPerform(curl_handle_);
if (ret != CURLE_OK) {
Transport::AddEasyCurlError(error, FROM_HERE, ret, curl_interface_.get());
} else {
// Rewind our data stream to the beginning so that it can be read back.
if (response_data_stream_->CanSeek() &&
!response_data_stream_->SetPosition(0, error))
return false;
LOG(INFO) << "Response: " << GetResponseStatusCode() << " ("
<< GetResponseStatusText() << ")";
}
return (ret == CURLE_OK);
}
RequestID Connection::FinishRequestAsync(
const SuccessCallback& success_callback,
const ErrorCallback& error_callback) {
PrepareRequest();
return transport_->StartAsyncTransfer(this, success_callback, error_callback);
}
int Connection::GetResponseStatusCode() const {
int status_code = 0;
curl_interface_->EasyGetInfoInt(
curl_handle_, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &status_code);
return status_code;
}
std::string Connection::GetResponseStatusText() const {
return status_text_;
}
std::string Connection::GetProtocolVersion() const {
return protocol_version_;
}
std::string Connection::GetResponseHeader(
const std::string& header_name) const {
auto p = headers_.find(header_name);
return p != headers_.end() ? p->second : std::string();
}
StreamPtr Connection::ExtractDataStream(brillo::ErrorPtr* error) {
if (!response_data_stream_) {
stream_utils::ErrorStreamClosed(FROM_HERE, error);
}
return std::move(response_data_stream_);
}
size_t Connection::write_callback(char* ptr,
size_t size,
size_t num,
void* data) {
Connection* me = reinterpret_cast<Connection*>(data);
size_t data_len = size * num;
VLOG(1) << "Response data (" << data_len << "): "
<< std::string{ptr, data_len};
// TODO(nathanbullock): Currently we are relying on the stream not blocking,
// but if the stream is representing a pipe or some other construct that might
// block then this code will behave badly.
if (!me->response_data_stream_->WriteAllBlocking(ptr, data_len, nullptr)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to write response data";
data_len = 0;
}
return data_len;
}
size_t Connection::read_callback(char* ptr,
size_t size,
size_t num,
void* data) {
Connection* me = reinterpret_cast<Connection*>(data);
size_t data_len = size * num;
size_t read_size = 0;
bool success = me->request_data_stream_->ReadBlocking(ptr, data_len,
&read_size, nullptr);
VLOG_IF(3, success) << "Sending data: " << std::string{ptr, read_size};
return success ? read_size : CURL_READFUNC_ABORT;
}
size_t Connection::header_callback(char* ptr,
size_t size,
size_t num,
void* data) {
using brillo::string_utils::SplitAtFirst;
Connection* me = reinterpret_cast<Connection*>(data);
size_t hdr_len = size * num;
std::string header(ptr, hdr_len);
// Remove newlines at the end of header line.
while (!header.empty() && (header.back() == '\r' || header.back() == '\n')) {
header.pop_back();
}
VLOG(2) << "Response header: " << header;
if (!me->status_text_set_) {
// First header - response code as "HTTP/1.1 200 OK".
// Need to extract the OK part
auto pair = SplitAtFirst(header, " ");
me->protocol_version_ = pair.first;
me->status_text_ = SplitAtFirst(pair.second, " ").second;
me->status_text_set_ = true;
} else {
auto pair = SplitAtFirst(header, ":");
if (!pair.second.empty())
me->headers_.insert(pair);
}
return hdr_len;
}
} // namespace curl
} // namespace http
} // namespace brillo