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/*
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* em_canid.c Ematch rule to match CAN frames according to their CAN identifiers
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*
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* This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
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* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* Idea: Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de>
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* Copyright: (c) 2011 Czech Technical University in Prague
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* (c) 2011 Volkswagen Group Research
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* Authors: Michal Sojka <sojkam1@fel.cvut.cz>
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* Pavel Pisa <pisa@cmp.felk.cvut.cz>
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* Rostislav Lisovy <lisovy@gmail.cz>
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* Funded by: Volkswagen Group Research
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*
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* Documentation: http://rtime.felk.cvut.cz/can/socketcan-qdisc-final.pdf
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <syslog.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <linux/can.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include "m_ematch.h"
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#define EM_CANID_RULES_MAX 400 /* Main reason for this number is Nelink
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message size limit equal to Single memory page size. When dump()
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is invoked, there are even some ematch related headers sent from
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kernel to userspace together with em_canid configuration --
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400*sizeof(struct can_filter) should fit without any problems */
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extern struct ematch_util canid_ematch_util;
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struct rules {
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struct can_filter *rules_raw;
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int rules_capacity; /* Size of array allocated for rules_raw */
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int rules_cnt; /* Actual number of rules stored in rules_raw */
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};
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static void canid_print_usage(FILE *fd)
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{
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fprintf(fd,
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"Usage: canid(IDLIST)\n" \
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"where: IDLIST := IDSPEC [ IDLIST ]\n" \
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" IDSPEC := { ’sff’ CANID | ’eff’ CANID }\n" \
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" CANID := ID[:MASK]\n" \
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" ID, MASK := hexadecimal number (i.e. 0x123)\n" \
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"Example: canid(sff 0x123 sff 0x124 sff 0x125:0xf)\n");
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}
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static int canid_parse_rule(struct rules *rules, struct bstr *a, int iseff)
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{
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unsigned int can_id = 0;
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unsigned int can_mask = 0;
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if (sscanf(a->data, "%"SCNx32 ":" "%"SCNx32, &can_id, &can_mask) != 2) {
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if (sscanf(a->data, "%"SCNx32, &can_id) != 1) {
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return -1;
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} else {
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can_mask = (iseff) ? CAN_EFF_MASK : CAN_SFF_MASK;
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}
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}
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/* Stretch rules array up to EM_CANID_RULES_MAX if necessary */
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if (rules->rules_cnt == rules->rules_capacity) {
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if (rules->rules_capacity <= EM_CANID_RULES_MAX/2) {
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rules->rules_capacity *= 2;
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rules->rules_raw = realloc(rules->rules_raw,
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sizeof(struct can_filter) * rules->rules_capacity);
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} else {
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return -2;
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}
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}
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rules->rules_raw[rules->rules_cnt].can_id =
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can_id | ((iseff) ? CAN_EFF_FLAG : 0);
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rules->rules_raw[rules->rules_cnt].can_mask =
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can_mask | CAN_EFF_FLAG;
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rules->rules_cnt++;
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return 0;
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}
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static int canid_parse_eopt(struct nlmsghdr *n, struct tcf_ematch_hdr *hdr,
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struct bstr *args)
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{
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int iseff = 0;
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int ret = 0;
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struct rules rules = {
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.rules_capacity = 25, /* Denominator of EM_CANID_RULES_MAX
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Will be multiplied by 2 to calculate the size for realloc() */
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.rules_cnt = 0
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};
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#define PARSE_ERR(CARG, FMT, ARGS...) \
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em_parse_error(EINVAL, args, CARG, &canid_ematch_util, FMT, ##ARGS)
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if (args == NULL)
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return PARSE_ERR(args, "canid: missing arguments");
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rules.rules_raw = calloc(rules.rules_capacity,
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sizeof(struct can_filter));
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do {
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if (!bstrcmp(args, "sff")) {
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iseff = 0;
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} else if (!bstrcmp(args, "eff")) {
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iseff = 1;
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} else {
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ret = PARSE_ERR(args, "canid: invalid key");
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goto exit;
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}
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args = bstr_next(args);
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if (args == NULL) {
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ret = PARSE_ERR(args, "canid: missing argument");
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goto exit;
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}
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ret = canid_parse_rule(&rules, args, iseff);
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if (ret == -1) {
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ret = PARSE_ERR(args, "canid: Improperly formed CAN ID & mask\n");
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goto exit;
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} else if (ret == -2) {
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ret = PARSE_ERR(args, "canid: Too many arguments on input\n");
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goto exit;
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}
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} while ((args = bstr_next(args)) != NULL);
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addraw_l(n, MAX_MSG, hdr, sizeof(*hdr));
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addraw_l(n, MAX_MSG, rules.rules_raw,
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sizeof(struct can_filter) * rules.rules_cnt);
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#undef PARSE_ERR
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exit:
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free(rules.rules_raw);
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return ret;
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}
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static int canid_print_eopt(FILE *fd, struct tcf_ematch_hdr *hdr, void *data,
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int data_len)
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{
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struct can_filter *conf = data; /* Array with rules */
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int rules_count;
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int i;
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rules_count = data_len / sizeof(struct can_filter);
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for (i = 0; i < rules_count; i++) {
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struct can_filter *pcfltr = &conf[i];
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if (pcfltr->can_id & CAN_EFF_FLAG) {
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if (pcfltr->can_mask == (CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_EFF_MASK))
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fprintf(fd, "eff 0x%"PRIX32,
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pcfltr->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK);
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else
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fprintf(fd, "eff 0x%"PRIX32":0x%"PRIX32,
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pcfltr->can_id & CAN_EFF_MASK,
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pcfltr->can_mask & CAN_EFF_MASK);
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} else {
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if (pcfltr->can_mask == (CAN_EFF_FLAG | CAN_SFF_MASK))
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fprintf(fd, "sff 0x%"PRIX32,
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pcfltr->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK);
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else
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fprintf(fd, "sff 0x%"PRIX32":0x%"PRIX32,
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pcfltr->can_id & CAN_SFF_MASK,
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pcfltr->can_mask & CAN_SFF_MASK);
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}
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if ((i + 1) < rules_count)
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fprintf(fd, " ");
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}
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return 0;
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}
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struct ematch_util canid_ematch_util = {
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.kind = "canid",
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.kind_num = TCF_EM_CANID,
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.parse_eopt = canid_parse_eopt,
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.print_eopt = canid_print_eopt,
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.print_usage = canid_print_usage
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};
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