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/*
* Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#pragma once
#include <mutex>
#include <type_traits>
#include <binder/IInterface.h>
#include <binder/IServiceManager.h>
#include <utils/Log.h>
namespace android {
// A simple utility that caches a proxy for a service and handles death notification.
// Typically, intended to be used as a static-lifetime object.
//
// Example usage:
// static BinderProxy<IMyInterface> myInterface("my_interface_svc");
// ...
// myInterface.waitServiceOrDie()->doSomething();
//
// If the service is unavailable, will wait until it becomes available.
// Will die if the service doesn't implement the requested interface, or cannot be used for
// permission reasons.
template<typename ServiceType>
class BinderProxy {
public:
static_assert(std::is_base_of_v<IInterface, ServiceType>,
"Service type must be a sub-type of IInterface.");
explicit BinderProxy(std::string_view serviceName)
: mServiceName(serviceName), mDeathRecipient(new DeathRecipient(this)) {}
~BinderProxy() {
if (mDelegate != nullptr) {
sp<IBinder> binder = IInterface::asBinder(mDelegate);
if (binder != nullptr) {
binder->unlinkToDeath(mDeathRecipient);
}
}
}
sp<ServiceType> waitServiceOrDie() {
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> _l(mDelegateMutex);
if (mDelegate == nullptr) {
mDelegate = waitForService<ServiceType>(String16(mServiceName.c_str()));
LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(mDelegate == nullptr,
"Service %s doesn't implement the required interface.",
mServiceName.c_str());
sp<IBinder> binder = IInterface::asBinder(mDelegate);
if (binder != nullptr) {
binder->linkToDeath(mDeathRecipient);
}
}
return mDelegate;
}
private:
sp<ServiceType> mDelegate;
std::mutex mDelegateMutex;
const std::string mServiceName;
sp<IBinder::DeathRecipient> mDeathRecipient;
class DeathRecipient : public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
public:
DeathRecipient(BinderProxy* proxy) : mProxy(proxy) {}
void binderDied(const wp<IBinder>&) override {
mProxy->binderDied();
}
private:
BinderProxy* const mProxy;
};
void binderDied() {
std::lock_guard<std::mutex> _l(mDelegateMutex);
mDelegate.clear();
ALOGW("Binder died: %s", mServiceName.c_str());
}
};
} // namespace android