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401 lines
12 KiB
401 lines
12 KiB
4 months ago
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//===-- EmulateInstructionPPC64.cpp ---------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "EmulateInstructionPPC64.h"
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "lldb/Core/PluginManager.h"
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#include "lldb/Symbol/UnwindPlan.h"
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#include "lldb/Utility/ArchSpec.h"
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#include "lldb/Utility/ConstString.h"
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#include "Plugins/Process/Utility/lldb-ppc64le-register-enums.h"
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#define DECLARE_REGISTER_INFOS_PPC64LE_STRUCT
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#include "Plugins/Process/Utility/RegisterInfos_ppc64le.h"
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#include "Plugins/Process/Utility/InstructionUtils.h"
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using namespace lldb;
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using namespace lldb_private;
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LLDB_PLUGIN_DEFINE_ADV(EmulateInstructionPPC64, InstructionPPC64)
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EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateInstructionPPC64(const ArchSpec &arch)
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: EmulateInstruction(arch) {}
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void EmulateInstructionPPC64::Initialize() {
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PluginManager::RegisterPlugin(GetPluginNameStatic(),
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GetPluginDescriptionStatic(), CreateInstance);
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}
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void EmulateInstructionPPC64::Terminate() {
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PluginManager::UnregisterPlugin(CreateInstance);
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}
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ConstString EmulateInstructionPPC64::GetPluginNameStatic() {
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ConstString g_plugin_name("lldb.emulate-instruction.ppc64");
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return g_plugin_name;
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}
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ConstString EmulateInstructionPPC64::GetPluginName() {
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static ConstString g_plugin_name("EmulateInstructionPPC64");
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return g_plugin_name;
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}
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const char *EmulateInstructionPPC64::GetPluginDescriptionStatic() {
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return "Emulate instructions for the PPC64 architecture.";
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}
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EmulateInstruction *
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EmulateInstructionPPC64::CreateInstance(const ArchSpec &arch,
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InstructionType inst_type) {
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if (EmulateInstructionPPC64::SupportsEmulatingInstructionsOfTypeStatic(
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inst_type))
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if (arch.GetTriple().isPPC64())
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return new EmulateInstructionPPC64(arch);
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return nullptr;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::SetTargetTriple(const ArchSpec &arch) {
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return arch.GetTriple().isPPC64();
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}
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static bool LLDBTableGetRegisterInfo(uint32_t reg_num, RegisterInfo ®_info) {
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if (reg_num >= llvm::array_lengthof(g_register_infos_ppc64le))
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return false;
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reg_info = g_register_infos_ppc64le[reg_num];
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return true;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::GetRegisterInfo(RegisterKind reg_kind,
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uint32_t reg_num,
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RegisterInfo ®_info) {
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if (reg_kind == eRegisterKindGeneric) {
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switch (reg_num) {
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case LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC:
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reg_kind = eRegisterKindLLDB;
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reg_num = gpr_pc_ppc64le;
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break;
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case LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_SP:
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reg_kind = eRegisterKindLLDB;
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reg_num = gpr_r1_ppc64le;
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break;
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case LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_RA:
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reg_kind = eRegisterKindLLDB;
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reg_num = gpr_lr_ppc64le;
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break;
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case LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_FLAGS:
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reg_kind = eRegisterKindLLDB;
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reg_num = gpr_cr_ppc64le;
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break;
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default:
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return false;
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}
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}
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if (reg_kind == eRegisterKindLLDB)
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return LLDBTableGetRegisterInfo(reg_num, reg_info);
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return false;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::ReadInstruction() {
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bool success = false;
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m_addr = ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindGeneric, LLDB_REGNUM_GENERIC_PC,
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LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS, &success);
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if (success) {
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Context ctx;
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ctx.type = eContextReadOpcode;
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ctx.SetNoArgs();
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m_opcode.SetOpcode32(ReadMemoryUnsigned(ctx, m_addr, 4, 0, &success),
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GetByteOrder());
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}
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if (!success)
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m_addr = LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS;
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return success;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::CreateFunctionEntryUnwind(
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UnwindPlan &unwind_plan) {
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unwind_plan.Clear();
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unwind_plan.SetRegisterKind(eRegisterKindLLDB);
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UnwindPlan::RowSP row(new UnwindPlan::Row);
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// Our previous Call Frame Address is the stack pointer
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row->GetCFAValue().SetIsRegisterPlusOffset(gpr_r1_ppc64le, 0);
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unwind_plan.AppendRow(row);
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unwind_plan.SetSourceName("EmulateInstructionPPC64");
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unwind_plan.SetSourcedFromCompiler(eLazyBoolNo);
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unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanValidAtAllInstructions(eLazyBoolYes);
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unwind_plan.SetUnwindPlanForSignalTrap(eLazyBoolNo);
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unwind_plan.SetReturnAddressRegister(gpr_lr_ppc64le);
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return true;
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}
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EmulateInstructionPPC64::Opcode *
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EmulateInstructionPPC64::GetOpcodeForInstruction(uint32_t opcode) {
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static EmulateInstructionPPC64::Opcode g_opcodes[] = {
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{0xfc0007ff, 0x7c0002a6, &EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateMFSPR,
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"mfspr RT, SPR"},
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{0xfc000003, 0xf8000000, &EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateSTD,
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"std RS, DS(RA)"},
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{0xfc000003, 0xf8000001, &EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateSTD,
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"stdu RS, DS(RA)"},
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{0xfc0007fe, 0x7c000378, &EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateOR,
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"or RA, RS, RB"},
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{0xfc000000, 0x38000000, &EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateADDI,
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"addi RT, RA, SI"},
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{0xfc000003, 0xe8000000, &EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateLD,
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"ld RT, DS(RA)"}};
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static const size_t k_num_ppc_opcodes = llvm::array_lengthof(g_opcodes);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < k_num_ppc_opcodes; ++i) {
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if ((g_opcodes[i].mask & opcode) == g_opcodes[i].value)
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return &g_opcodes[i];
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}
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return nullptr;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::EvaluateInstruction(uint32_t evaluate_options) {
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const uint32_t opcode = m_opcode.GetOpcode32();
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// LLDB_LOG(log, "PPC64::EvaluateInstruction: opcode={0:X+8}", opcode);
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Opcode *opcode_data = GetOpcodeForInstruction(opcode);
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if (!opcode_data)
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return false;
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// LLDB_LOG(log, "PPC64::EvaluateInstruction: {0}", opcode_data->name);
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const bool auto_advance_pc =
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evaluate_options & eEmulateInstructionOptionAutoAdvancePC;
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bool success = false;
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uint32_t orig_pc_value = 0;
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if (auto_advance_pc) {
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orig_pc_value =
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ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_pc_ppc64le, 0, &success);
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if (!success)
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return false;
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}
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// Call the Emulate... function.
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success = (this->*opcode_data->callback)(opcode);
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if (!success)
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return false;
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if (auto_advance_pc) {
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uint32_t new_pc_value =
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ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_pc_ppc64le, 0, &success);
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if (!success)
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return false;
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if (new_pc_value == orig_pc_value) {
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EmulateInstruction::Context context;
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context.type = eContextAdvancePC;
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context.SetNoArgs();
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if (!WriteRegisterUnsigned(context, eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_pc_ppc64le,
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orig_pc_value + 4))
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return false;
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}
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateMFSPR(uint32_t opcode) {
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uint32_t rt = Bits32(opcode, 25, 21);
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uint32_t spr = Bits32(opcode, 20, 11);
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enum { SPR_LR = 0x100 };
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// For now, we're only insterested in 'mfspr r0, lr'
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if (rt != gpr_r0_ppc64le || spr != SPR_LR)
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return false;
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Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND));
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateMFSPR: {0:X+8}: mfspr r0, lr", m_addr);
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bool success;
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uint64_t lr =
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ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_lr_ppc64le, 0, &success);
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if (!success)
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return false;
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Context context;
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context.type = eContextWriteRegisterRandomBits;
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WriteRegisterUnsigned(context, eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_r0_ppc64le, lr);
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateMFSPR: success!");
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return true;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateLD(uint32_t opcode) {
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uint32_t rt = Bits32(opcode, 25, 21);
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uint32_t ra = Bits32(opcode, 20, 16);
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uint32_t ds = Bits32(opcode, 15, 2);
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int32_t ids = llvm::SignExtend32<16>(ds << 2);
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// For now, tracking only loads from 0(r1) to r1 (0(r1) is the ABI defined
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// location to save previous SP)
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if (ra != gpr_r1_ppc64le || rt != gpr_r1_ppc64le || ids != 0)
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return false;
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Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND));
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateLD: {0:X+8}: ld r{1}, {2}(r{3})", m_addr, rt, ids, ra);
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RegisterInfo r1_info;
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if (!GetRegisterInfo(eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_r1_ppc64le, r1_info))
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return false;
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// restore SP
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Context ctx;
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ctx.type = eContextRestoreStackPointer;
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ctx.SetRegisterToRegisterPlusOffset(r1_info, r1_info, 0);
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WriteRegisterUnsigned(ctx, eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_r1_ppc64le, 0);
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateLD: success!");
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return true;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateSTD(uint32_t opcode) {
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uint32_t rs = Bits32(opcode, 25, 21);
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uint32_t ra = Bits32(opcode, 20, 16);
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uint32_t ds = Bits32(opcode, 15, 2);
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uint32_t u = Bits32(opcode, 1, 0);
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// For now, tracking only stores to r1
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if (ra != gpr_r1_ppc64le)
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return false;
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// ... and only stores of SP, FP and LR (moved into r0 by a previous mfspr)
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if (rs != gpr_r1_ppc64le && rs != gpr_r31_ppc64le && rs != gpr_r30_ppc64le &&
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rs != gpr_r0_ppc64le)
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return false;
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bool success;
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uint64_t rs_val = ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindLLDB, rs, 0, &success);
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if (!success)
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return false;
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int32_t ids = llvm::SignExtend32<16>(ds << 2);
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Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND));
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateSTD: {0:X+8}: std{1} r{2}, {3}(r{4})", m_addr,
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u ? "u" : "", rs, ids, ra);
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// Make sure that r0 is really holding LR value (this won't catch unlikely
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// cases, such as r0 being overwritten after mfspr)
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uint32_t rs_num = rs;
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if (rs == gpr_r0_ppc64le) {
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uint64_t lr =
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ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_lr_ppc64le, 0, &success);
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if (!success || lr != rs_val)
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return false;
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rs_num = gpr_lr_ppc64le;
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}
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// set context
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RegisterInfo rs_info;
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if (!GetRegisterInfo(eRegisterKindLLDB, rs_num, rs_info))
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return false;
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RegisterInfo ra_info;
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if (!GetRegisterInfo(eRegisterKindLLDB, ra, ra_info))
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return false;
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Context ctx;
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ctx.type = eContextPushRegisterOnStack;
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ctx.SetRegisterToRegisterPlusOffset(rs_info, ra_info, ids);
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// store
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uint64_t ra_val = ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindLLDB, ra, 0, &success);
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if (!success)
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return false;
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lldb::addr_t addr = ra_val + ids;
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WriteMemory(ctx, addr, &rs_val, sizeof(rs_val));
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// update RA?
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if (u) {
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Context ctx;
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// NOTE Currently, RA will always be equal to SP(r1)
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ctx.type = eContextAdjustStackPointer;
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WriteRegisterUnsigned(ctx, eRegisterKindLLDB, ra, addr);
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}
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateSTD: success!");
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return true;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateOR(uint32_t opcode) {
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uint32_t rs = Bits32(opcode, 25, 21);
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uint32_t ra = Bits32(opcode, 20, 16);
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uint32_t rb = Bits32(opcode, 15, 11);
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// to be safe, process only the known 'mr r31/r30, r1' prologue instructions
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if (m_fp != LLDB_INVALID_REGNUM || rs != rb ||
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(ra != gpr_r30_ppc64le && ra != gpr_r31_ppc64le) || rb != gpr_r1_ppc64le)
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return false;
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Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND));
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateOR: {0:X+8}: mr r{1}, r{2}", m_addr, ra, rb);
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// set context
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RegisterInfo ra_info;
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if (!GetRegisterInfo(eRegisterKindLLDB, ra, ra_info))
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return false;
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Context ctx;
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ctx.type = eContextSetFramePointer;
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ctx.SetRegister(ra_info);
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// move
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bool success;
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uint64_t rb_val = ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindLLDB, rb, 0, &success);
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if (!success)
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return false;
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WriteRegisterUnsigned(ctx, eRegisterKindLLDB, ra, rb_val);
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m_fp = ra;
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateOR: success!");
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return true;
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}
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bool EmulateInstructionPPC64::EmulateADDI(uint32_t opcode) {
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uint32_t rt = Bits32(opcode, 25, 21);
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uint32_t ra = Bits32(opcode, 20, 16);
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uint32_t si = Bits32(opcode, 15, 0);
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// handle stack adjustments only
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// (this is a typical epilogue operation, with ra == r1. If it's
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// something else, then we won't know the correct value of ra)
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if (rt != gpr_r1_ppc64le || ra != gpr_r1_ppc64le)
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return false;
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int32_t si_val = llvm::SignExtend32<16>(si);
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Log *log(GetLogIfAllCategoriesSet(LIBLLDB_LOG_UNWIND));
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LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateADDI: {0:X+8}: addi r1, r1, {1}", m_addr, si_val);
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// set context
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RegisterInfo r1_info;
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if (!GetRegisterInfo(eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_r1_ppc64le, r1_info))
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return false;
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Context ctx;
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ctx.type = eContextRestoreStackPointer;
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ctx.SetRegisterToRegisterPlusOffset(r1_info, r1_info, 0);
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// adjust SP
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bool success;
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uint64_t r1 =
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|
ReadRegisterUnsigned(eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_r1_ppc64le, 0, &success);
|
||
|
if (!success)
|
||
|
return false;
|
||
|
WriteRegisterUnsigned(ctx, eRegisterKindLLDB, gpr_r1_ppc64le, r1 + si_val);
|
||
|
LLDB_LOG(log, "EmulateADDI: success!");
|
||
|
return true;
|
||
|
}
|