/* * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #include "MultiApkGenerator.h" #include #include #include #include "androidfw/ConfigDescription.h" #include "androidfw/StringPiece.h" #include "LoadedApk.h" #include "ResourceUtils.h" #include "ValueVisitor.h" #include "configuration/ConfigurationParser.h" #include "cmd/Util.h" #include "filter/AbiFilter.h" #include "filter/Filter.h" #include "format/Archive.h" #include "format/binary/XmlFlattener.h" #include "optimize/VersionCollapser.h" #include "process/IResourceTableConsumer.h" #include "split/TableSplitter.h" #include "util/Files.h" #include "xml/XmlDom.h" #include "xml/XmlUtil.h" namespace aapt { using ::aapt::configuration::AndroidSdk; using ::aapt::configuration::OutputArtifact; using ::aapt::xml::kSchemaAndroid; using ::aapt::xml::XmlResource; using ::android::ConfigDescription; using ::android::StringPiece; /** * Context wrapper that allows the min Android SDK value to be overridden. */ class ContextWrapper : public IAaptContext { public: explicit ContextWrapper(IAaptContext* context) : context_(context), min_sdk_(context_->GetMinSdkVersion()) { } PackageType GetPackageType() override { return context_->GetPackageType(); } SymbolTable* GetExternalSymbols() override { return context_->GetExternalSymbols(); } IDiagnostics* GetDiagnostics() override { if (source_diag_) { return source_diag_.get(); } return context_->GetDiagnostics(); } const std::string& GetCompilationPackage() override { return context_->GetCompilationPackage(); } uint8_t GetPackageId() override { return context_->GetPackageId(); } NameMangler* GetNameMangler() override { return context_->GetNameMangler(); } bool IsVerbose() override { return context_->IsVerbose(); } int GetMinSdkVersion() override { return min_sdk_; } void SetMinSdkVersion(int min_sdk) { min_sdk_ = min_sdk; } void SetSource(const std::string& source) { source_diag_ = util::make_unique(Source{source}, context_->GetDiagnostics()); } const std::set& GetSplitNameDependencies() override { return context_->GetSplitNameDependencies(); } private: IAaptContext* context_; std::unique_ptr source_diag_; int min_sdk_ = -1; }; class SignatureFilter : public IPathFilter { bool Keep(const std::string& path) override { static std::regex signature_regex(R"regex(^META-INF/.*\.(RSA|DSA|EC|SF)$)regex"); if (std::regex_search(path, signature_regex)) { return false; } return !(path == "META-INF/MANIFEST.MF"); } }; MultiApkGenerator::MultiApkGenerator(LoadedApk* apk, IAaptContext* context) : apk_(apk), context_(context) { } bool MultiApkGenerator::FromBaseApk(const MultiApkGeneratorOptions& options) { std::unordered_set artifacts_to_keep = options.kept_artifacts; std::unordered_set filtered_artifacts; std::unordered_set kept_artifacts; // For now, just write out the stripped APK since ABI splitting doesn't modify anything else. for (const OutputArtifact& artifact : options.apk_artifacts) { FilterChain filters; ContextWrapper wrapped_context{context_}; wrapped_context.SetSource(artifact.name); if (!options.kept_artifacts.empty()) { const auto& it = artifacts_to_keep.find(artifact.name); if (it == artifacts_to_keep.end()) { filtered_artifacts.insert(artifact.name); if (context_->IsVerbose()) { context_->GetDiagnostics()->Note(DiagMessage(artifact.name) << "skipping artifact"); } continue; } else { artifacts_to_keep.erase(it); kept_artifacts.insert(artifact.name); } } std::unique_ptr table = FilterTable(context_, artifact, *apk_->GetResourceTable(), &filters); if (!table) { return false; } IDiagnostics* diag = wrapped_context.GetDiagnostics(); std::unique_ptr manifest; if (!UpdateManifest(artifact, &manifest, diag)) { diag->Error(DiagMessage() << "could not update AndroidManifest.xml for output artifact"); return false; } std::string out = options.out_dir; if (!file::mkdirs(out)) { diag->Warn(DiagMessage() << "could not create out dir: " << out); } file::AppendPath(&out, artifact.name); if (context_->IsVerbose()) { diag->Note(DiagMessage() << "Generating split: " << out); } std::unique_ptr writer = CreateZipFileArchiveWriter(diag, out); if (context_->IsVerbose()) { diag->Note(DiagMessage() << "Writing output: " << out); } filters.AddFilter(util::make_unique()); if (!apk_->WriteToArchive(&wrapped_context, table.get(), options.table_flattener_options, &filters, writer.get(), manifest.get())) { return false; } } // Make sure all of the requested artifacts were valid. If there are any kept artifacts left, // either the config or the command line was wrong. if (!artifacts_to_keep.empty()) { context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error( DiagMessage() << "The configuration and command line to filter artifacts do not match"); context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << kept_artifacts.size() << " kept:"); for (const auto& artifact : kept_artifacts) { context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << " " << artifact); } context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << filtered_artifacts.size() << " filtered:"); for (const auto& artifact : filtered_artifacts) { context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << " " << artifact); } context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << artifacts_to_keep.size() << " missing:"); for (const auto& artifact : artifacts_to_keep) { context_->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << " " << artifact); } return false; } return true; } std::unique_ptr MultiApkGenerator::FilterTable(IAaptContext* context, const OutputArtifact& artifact, const ResourceTable& old_table, FilterChain* filters) { TableSplitterOptions splits; AxisConfigFilter axis_filter; ContextWrapper wrapped_context{context}; wrapped_context.SetSource(artifact.name); if (!artifact.abis.empty()) { filters->AddFilter(AbiFilter::FromAbiList(artifact.abis)); } if (!artifact.screen_densities.empty()) { for (const auto& density_config : artifact.screen_densities) { splits.preferred_densities.push_back(density_config.density); } } if (!artifact.locales.empty()) { for (const auto& locale : artifact.locales) { axis_filter.AddConfig(locale); } splits.config_filter = &axis_filter; } if (artifact.android_sdk) { wrapped_context.SetMinSdkVersion(artifact.android_sdk.value().min_sdk_version); } std::unique_ptr table = old_table.Clone(); VersionCollapser collapser; if (!collapser.Consume(&wrapped_context, table.get())) { context->GetDiagnostics()->Error(DiagMessage() << "Failed to strip versioned resources"); return {}; } TableSplitter splitter{{}, splits}; splitter.SplitTable(table.get()); return table; } bool MultiApkGenerator::UpdateManifest(const OutputArtifact& artifact, std::unique_ptr* updated_manifest, IDiagnostics* diag) { const xml::XmlResource* apk_manifest = apk_->GetManifest(); if (apk_manifest == nullptr) { return false; } *updated_manifest = apk_manifest->Clone(); XmlResource* manifest = updated_manifest->get(); // Make sure the first element is with package attribute. xml::Element* manifest_el = manifest->root.get(); if (!manifest_el) { return false; } if (!manifest_el->namespace_uri.empty() || manifest_el->name != "manifest") { diag->Error(DiagMessage(manifest->file.source) << "root tag must be "); return false; } // Retrieve the versionCode attribute. auto version_code = manifest_el->FindAttribute(kSchemaAndroid, "versionCode"); if (!version_code) { diag->Error(DiagMessage(manifest->file.source) << "manifest must have a versionCode attribute"); return false; } auto version_code_value = ValueCast(version_code->compiled_value.get()); if (!version_code_value) { diag->Error(DiagMessage(manifest->file.source) << "versionCode is invalid"); return false; } // Retrieve the versionCodeMajor attribute. auto version_code_major = manifest_el->FindAttribute(kSchemaAndroid, "versionCodeMajor"); BinaryPrimitive* version_code_major_value = nullptr; if (version_code_major) { version_code_major_value = ValueCast(version_code_major->compiled_value.get()); if (!version_code_major_value) { diag->Error(DiagMessage(manifest->file.source) << "versionCodeMajor is invalid"); return false; } } // Calculate and set the updated version code uint64_t major = (version_code_major_value) ? ((uint64_t) version_code_major_value->value.data) << 32 : 0; uint64_t new_version = (major | version_code_value->value.data) + artifact.version; SetLongVersionCode(manifest_el, new_version); // Check to see if the minSdkVersion needs to be updated. if (artifact.android_sdk) { // TODO(safarmer): Handle the rest of the Android SDK. const AndroidSdk& android_sdk = artifact.android_sdk.value(); if (xml::Element* uses_sdk_el = manifest_el->FindChild({}, "uses-sdk")) { if (xml::Attribute* min_sdk_attr = uses_sdk_el->FindAttribute(xml::kSchemaAndroid, "minSdkVersion")) { // Populate with a pre-compiles attribute to we don't need to relink etc. const std::string& min_sdk_str = std::to_string(android_sdk.min_sdk_version); min_sdk_attr->compiled_value = ResourceUtils::TryParseInt(min_sdk_str); } else { // There was no minSdkVersion. This is strange since at this point we should have been // through the manifest fixer which sets the default minSdkVersion. diag->Error(DiagMessage(manifest->file.source) << "missing minSdkVersion from "); return false; } } else { // No uses-sdk present. This is strange since at this point we should have been // through the manifest fixer which should have added it. diag->Error(DiagMessage(manifest->file.source) << "missing from "); return false; } } if (!artifact.screen_densities.empty()) { xml::Element* screens_el = manifest_el->FindChild({}, "compatible-screens"); if (!screens_el) { // create a new element. std::unique_ptr new_screens_el = util::make_unique(); new_screens_el->name = "compatible-screens"; screens_el = new_screens_el.get(); manifest_el->AppendChild(std::move(new_screens_el)); } else { // clear out the old element. screens_el->GetChildElements().clear(); } for (const auto& density : artifact.screen_densities) { AddScreens(density, screens_el); } } return true; } /** * Adds a screen element with both screenSize and screenDensity set. Since we only know the density * we add it for all screen sizes. * * This requires the resource IDs for the attributes from the framework library. Since these IDs are * a part of the public API (and in public.xml) we hard code the values. * * The excert from the framework is as follows: * * */ void MultiApkGenerator::AddScreens(const ConfigDescription& config, xml::Element* parent) { // Hard coded integer representation of the supported screen sizes: // small = 200 // normal = 300 // large = 400 // xlarge = 500 constexpr const uint32_t kScreenSizes[4] = {200, 300, 400, 500,}; constexpr const uint32_t kScreenSizeResourceId = 0x010102ca; constexpr const uint32_t kScreenDensityResourceId = 0x010102cb; for (uint32_t screen_size : kScreenSizes) { std::unique_ptr screen = util::make_unique(); screen->name = "screen"; xml::Attribute* size = screen->FindOrCreateAttribute(kSchemaAndroid, "screenSize"); size->compiled_attribute = xml::AaptAttribute(Attribute(), {kScreenSizeResourceId}); size->compiled_value = ResourceUtils::MakeInt(screen_size); xml::Attribute* density = screen->FindOrCreateAttribute(kSchemaAndroid, "screenDensity"); density->compiled_attribute = xml::AaptAttribute(Attribute(), {kScreenDensityResourceId}); density->compiled_value = ResourceUtils::MakeInt(config.density); parent->AppendChild(std::move(screen)); } } } // namespace aapt