/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ #ifndef _LINUX_GENHD_H #define _LINUX_GENHD_H /* * genhd.h Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt * Generic hard disk header file by * Drew Eckhardt * * */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #define dev_to_disk(device) container_of((device), struct gendisk, part0.__dev) #define dev_to_part(device) container_of((device), struct hd_struct, __dev) #define disk_to_dev(disk) (&(disk)->part0.__dev) #define part_to_dev(part) (&((part)->__dev)) extern const struct device_type disk_type; extern struct device_type part_type; extern struct class block_class; #define DISK_MAX_PARTS 256 #define DISK_NAME_LEN 32 #include #include #include #include #include #include #define PARTITION_META_INFO_VOLNAMELTH 64 /* * Enough for the string representation of any kind of UUID plus NULL. * EFI UUID is 36 characters. MSDOS UUID is 11 characters. */ #define PARTITION_META_INFO_UUIDLTH (UUID_STRING_LEN + 1) struct partition_meta_info { char uuid[PARTITION_META_INFO_UUIDLTH]; u8 volname[PARTITION_META_INFO_VOLNAMELTH]; }; struct hd_struct { sector_t start_sect; /* * nr_sects is protected by sequence counter. One might extend a * partition while IO is happening to it and update of nr_sects * can be non-atomic on 32bit machines with 64bit sector_t. */ sector_t nr_sects; #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP) seqcount_t nr_sects_seq; #endif unsigned long stamp; struct disk_stats __percpu *dkstats; struct percpu_ref ref; struct device __dev; struct kobject *holder_dir; int policy, partno; struct partition_meta_info *info; #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST int make_it_fail; #endif struct rcu_work rcu_work; ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1); ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(2); ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(3); ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(4); }; /** * DOC: genhd capability flags * * ``GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE`` (0x0001): indicates that the block device * gives access to removable media. * When set, the device remains present even when media is not * inserted. * Must not be set for devices which are removed entirely when the * media is removed. * * ``GENHD_FL_CD`` (0x0008): the block device is a CD-ROM-style * device. * Affects responses to the ``CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY`` ioctl. * * ``GENHD_FL_UP`` (0x0010): indicates that the block device is "up", * with a similar meaning to network interfaces. * * ``GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO`` (0x0020): don't include * partition information in ``/proc/partitions`` or in the output of * printk_all_partitions(). * Used for the null block device and some MMC devices. * * ``GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT`` (0x0040): the driver supports extended * dynamic ``dev_t``, i.e. it wants extended device numbers * (``BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR``). * This affects the maximum number of partitions. * * ``GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY`` (0x0080): based on information in the * partition table, the device's capacity has been extended to its * native capacity; i.e. the device has hidden capacity used by one * of the partitions (this is a flag used so that native capacity is * only ever unlocked once). * * ``GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE`` (0x0100): event polling is * blocked whenever a writer holds an exclusive lock. * * ``GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN`` (0x0200): partition scanning is disabled. * Used for loop devices in their default settings and some MMC * devices. * * ``GENHD_FL_HIDDEN`` (0x0400): the block device is hidden; it * doesn't produce events, doesn't appear in sysfs, and doesn't have * an associated ``bdev``. * Implies ``GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO`` and * ``GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN``. * Used for multipath devices. */ #define GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE 0x0001 /* 2 is unused (used to be GENHD_FL_DRIVERFS) */ /* 4 is unused (used to be GENHD_FL_MEDIA_CHANGE_NOTIFY) */ #define GENHD_FL_CD 0x0008 #define GENHD_FL_UP 0x0010 #define GENHD_FL_SUPPRESS_PARTITION_INFO 0x0020 #define GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT 0x0040 #define GENHD_FL_NATIVE_CAPACITY 0x0080 #define GENHD_FL_BLOCK_EVENTS_ON_EXCL_WRITE 0x0100 #define GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN 0x0200 #define GENHD_FL_HIDDEN 0x0400 enum { DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE = 1 << 0, /* media changed */ DISK_EVENT_EJECT_REQUEST = 1 << 1, /* eject requested */ }; enum { /* Poll even if events_poll_msecs is unset */ DISK_EVENT_FLAG_POLL = 1 << 0, /* Forward events to udev */ DISK_EVENT_FLAG_UEVENT = 1 << 1, }; struct disk_part_tbl { struct rcu_head rcu_head; int len; struct hd_struct __rcu *last_lookup; struct hd_struct __rcu *part[]; }; struct disk_events; struct badblocks; struct blk_integrity { const struct blk_integrity_profile *profile; unsigned char flags; unsigned char tuple_size; unsigned char interval_exp; unsigned char tag_size; ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1); ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(2); }; struct gendisk { /* major, first_minor and minors are input parameters only, * don't use directly. Use disk_devt() and disk_max_parts(). */ int major; /* major number of driver */ int first_minor; int minors; /* maximum number of minors, =1 for * disks that can't be partitioned. */ char disk_name[DISK_NAME_LEN]; /* name of major driver */ unsigned short events; /* supported events */ unsigned short event_flags; /* flags related to event processing */ /* Array of pointers to partitions indexed by partno. * Protected with matching bdev lock but stat and other * non-critical accesses use RCU. Always access through * helpers. */ struct disk_part_tbl __rcu *part_tbl; struct hd_struct part0; const struct block_device_operations *fops; struct request_queue *queue; void *private_data; int flags; unsigned long state; #define GD_NEED_PART_SCAN 0 struct rw_semaphore lookup_sem; struct kobject *slave_dir; struct timer_rand_state *random; atomic_t sync_io; /* RAID */ struct disk_events *ev; #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY struct kobject integrity_kobj; #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CDROM) struct cdrom_device_info *cdi; #endif int node_id; struct badblocks *bb; struct lockdep_map lockdep_map; ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1); ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(2); ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(3); ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(4); }; #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_CDROM) #define disk_to_cdi(disk) ((disk)->cdi) #else #define disk_to_cdi(disk) NULL #endif static inline struct gendisk *part_to_disk(struct hd_struct *part) { if (likely(part)) { if (part->partno) return dev_to_disk(part_to_dev(part)->parent); else return dev_to_disk(part_to_dev(part)); } return NULL; } static inline int disk_max_parts(struct gendisk *disk) { if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_EXT_DEVT) return DISK_MAX_PARTS; return disk->minors; } static inline bool disk_part_scan_enabled(struct gendisk *disk) { return disk_max_parts(disk) > 1 && !(disk->flags & GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN); } static inline dev_t disk_devt(struct gendisk *disk) { return MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor); } static inline dev_t part_devt(struct hd_struct *part) { return part_to_dev(part)->devt; } extern struct hd_struct *__disk_get_part(struct gendisk *disk, int partno); extern struct hd_struct *disk_get_part(struct gendisk *disk, int partno); static inline void disk_put_part(struct hd_struct *part) { if (likely(part)) put_device(part_to_dev(part)); } static inline void hd_sects_seq_init(struct hd_struct *p) { #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP) seqcount_init(&p->nr_sects_seq); #endif } /* * Smarter partition iterator without context limits. */ #define DISK_PITER_REVERSE (1 << 0) /* iterate in the reverse direction */ #define DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY (1 << 1) /* include 0-sized parts */ #define DISK_PITER_INCL_PART0 (1 << 2) /* include partition 0 */ #define DISK_PITER_INCL_EMPTY_PART0 (1 << 3) /* include empty partition 0 */ struct disk_part_iter { struct gendisk *disk; struct hd_struct *part; int idx; unsigned int flags; }; extern void disk_part_iter_init(struct disk_part_iter *piter, struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int flags); extern struct hd_struct *disk_part_iter_next(struct disk_part_iter *piter); extern void disk_part_iter_exit(struct disk_part_iter *piter); extern bool disk_has_partitions(struct gendisk *disk); /* block/genhd.c */ extern void device_add_disk(struct device *parent, struct gendisk *disk, const struct attribute_group **groups); static inline void add_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { device_add_disk(NULL, disk, NULL); } extern void device_add_disk_no_queue_reg(struct device *parent, struct gendisk *disk); static inline void add_disk_no_queue_reg(struct gendisk *disk) { device_add_disk_no_queue_reg(NULL, disk); } extern void del_gendisk(struct gendisk *gp); extern struct gendisk *get_gendisk(dev_t dev, int *partno); extern struct block_device *bdget_disk(struct gendisk *disk, int partno); extern void set_device_ro(struct block_device *bdev, int flag); extern void set_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk, int flag); static inline int get_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk) { return disk->part0.policy; } extern void disk_block_events(struct gendisk *disk); extern void disk_unblock_events(struct gendisk *disk); extern void disk_flush_events(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned int mask); bool set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t size, bool update_bdev); /* drivers/char/random.c */ extern void add_disk_randomness(struct gendisk *disk) __latent_entropy; extern void rand_initialize_disk(struct gendisk *disk); static inline sector_t get_start_sect(struct block_device *bdev) { return bdev->bd_part->start_sect; } static inline sector_t get_capacity(struct gendisk *disk) { return disk->part0.nr_sects; } static inline void set_capacity(struct gendisk *disk, sector_t size) { disk->part0.nr_sects = size; } int bdev_disk_changed(struct block_device *bdev, bool invalidate); int blk_add_partitions(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev); int blk_drop_partitions(struct block_device *bdev); extern struct gendisk *__alloc_disk_node(int minors, int node_id); extern struct kobject *get_disk_and_module(struct gendisk *disk); extern void put_disk(struct gendisk *disk); extern void put_disk_and_module(struct gendisk *disk); extern void blk_register_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range, struct module *module, struct kobject *(*probe)(dev_t, int *, void *), int (*lock)(dev_t, void *), void *data); extern void blk_unregister_region(dev_t devt, unsigned long range); #define alloc_disk_node(minors, node_id) \ ({ \ static struct lock_class_key __key; \ const char *__name; \ struct gendisk *__disk; \ \ __name = "(gendisk_completion)"#minors"("#node_id")"; \ \ __disk = __alloc_disk_node(minors, node_id); \ \ if (__disk) \ lockdep_init_map(&__disk->lockdep_map, __name, &__key, 0); \ \ __disk; \ }) #define alloc_disk(minors) alloc_disk_node(minors, NUMA_NO_NODE) int register_blkdev(unsigned int major, const char *name); void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int major, const char *name); void revalidate_disk_size(struct gendisk *disk, bool verbose); bool bdev_check_media_change(struct block_device *bdev); int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *bdev, bool kill_dirty); void bd_set_nr_sectors(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sectors); /* for drivers/char/raw.c: */ int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long); long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk); void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk); #else static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk) { return 0; } static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk) { } #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */ #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK void printk_all_partitions(void); dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno); #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ static inline void printk_all_partitions(void) { } static inline dev_t blk_lookup_devt(const char *name, int partno) { dev_t devt = MKDEV(0, 0); return devt; } #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */ #endif /* _LINUX_GENHD_H */