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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
"""Gerrit Restful API client library."""
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import base64
import json
import os
import sys
import xml.dom.minidom
try:
# PY3
from urllib.error import HTTPError
from urllib.parse import urlencode, urlparse
from urllib.request import (
HTTPBasicAuthHandler, Request, build_opener
)
except ImportError:
# PY2
from urllib import urlencode
from urllib2 import (
HTTPBasicAuthHandler, HTTPError, Request, build_opener
)
from urlparse import urlparse
try:
# PY3.5
from subprocess import PIPE, run
except ImportError:
from subprocess import CalledProcessError, PIPE, Popen
class CompletedProcess(object):
"""Process execution result returned by subprocess.run()."""
# pylint: disable=too-few-public-methods
def __init__(self, args, returncode, stdout, stderr):
self.args = args
self.returncode = returncode
self.stdout = stdout
self.stderr = stderr
def run(*args, **kwargs):
"""Run a command with subprocess.Popen() and redirect input/output."""
check = kwargs.pop('check', False)
try:
stdin = kwargs.pop('input')
assert 'stdin' not in kwargs
kwargs['stdin'] = PIPE
except KeyError:
stdin = None
proc = Popen(*args, **kwargs)
try:
stdout, stderr = proc.communicate(stdin)
except:
proc.kill()
proc.wait()
raise
returncode = proc.wait()
if check and returncode:
raise CalledProcessError(returncode, args, stdout)
return CompletedProcess(args, returncode, stdout, stderr)
def load_auth_credentials_from_file(cookie_file):
"""Load credentials from an opened .gitcookies file."""
credentials = {}
for line in cookie_file:
if line.startswith('#HttpOnly_'):
line = line[len('#HttpOnly_'):]
if not line or line[0] == '#':
continue
row = line.split('\t')
if len(row) != 7:
continue
domain = row[0]
cookie = row[6]
sep = cookie.find('=')
if sep == -1:
continue
username = cookie[0:sep]
password = cookie[sep + 1:]
credentials[domain] = (username, password)
return credentials
def load_auth_credentials(cookie_file_path):
"""Load credentials from a .gitcookies file path."""
with open(cookie_file_path, 'r') as cookie_file:
return load_auth_credentials_from_file(cookie_file)
def create_url_opener(cookie_file_path, domain):
"""Load username and password from .gitcookies and return a URL opener with
an authentication handler."""
# Load authentication credentials
credentials = load_auth_credentials(cookie_file_path)
username, password = credentials[domain]
# Create URL opener with authentication handler
auth_handler = HTTPBasicAuthHandler()
auth_handler.add_password(domain, domain, username, password)
return build_opener(auth_handler)
def create_url_opener_from_args(args):
"""Create URL opener from command line arguments."""
domain = urlparse(args.gerrit).netloc
try:
return create_url_opener(args.gitcookies, domain)
except KeyError:
print('error: Cannot find the domain "{}" in "{}". '
.format(domain, args.gitcookies), file=sys.stderr)
print('error: Please check the Gerrit Code Review URL or follow the '
'instructions in '
'https://android.googlesource.com/platform/development/'
'+/master/tools/repo_pull#installation', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
def _decode_xssi_json(data):
"""Trim XSSI protector and decode JSON objects.
Returns:
An object returned by json.loads().
Raises:
ValueError: If data doesn't start with a XSSI token.
json.JSONDecodeError: If data failed to decode.
"""
# Decode UTF-8
data = data.decode('utf-8')
# Trim cross site script inclusion (XSSI) protector
if data[0:4] != ')]}\'':
raise ValueError('unexpected responsed content: ' + data)
data = data[4:]
# Parse JSON objects
return json.loads(data)
def query_change_lists(url_opener, gerrit, query_string, limits):
"""Query change lists."""
data = [
('q', query_string),
('o', 'CURRENT_REVISION'),
('o', 'CURRENT_COMMIT'),
('n', str(limits)),
]
url = gerrit + '/a/changes/?' + urlencode(data)
response_file = url_opener.open(url)
try:
return _decode_xssi_json(response_file.read())
finally:
response_file.close()
def _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, data, method='POST'):
"""Open an URL request and decode its response.
Returns a 3-tuple of (code, body, json).
code: A numerical value, the HTTP status code of the response.
body: A bytes, the response body.
json: An object, the parsed JSON response.
"""
data = json.dumps(data).encode('utf-8')
headers = {
'Content-Type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8',
}
request = Request(url, data, headers)
request.get_method = lambda: method
try:
response_file = url_opener.open(request)
except HTTPError as error:
response_file = error
with response_file:
res_code = response_file.getcode()
res_body = response_file.read()
try:
res_json = _decode_xssi_json(res_body)
except ValueError:
# The response isn't JSON if it doesn't start with a XSSI token.
# Possibly a plain text error message or empty body.
res_json = None
return (res_code, res_body, res_json)
def set_review(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id, labels, message):
"""Set review votes to a change list."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/revisions/current/review'.format(
gerrit_url, change_id)
data = {}
if labels:
data['labels'] = labels
if message:
data['message'] = message
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, data)
def submit(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id):
"""Submit a change list."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/submit'.format(gerrit_url, change_id)
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, {})
def abandon(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id, message):
"""Abandon a change list."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/abandon'.format(gerrit_url, change_id)
data = {}
if message:
data['message'] = message
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, data)
def restore(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id):
"""Restore a change list."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/restore'.format(gerrit_url, change_id)
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, {})
def set_topic(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id, name):
"""Set the topic name."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/topic'.format(gerrit_url, change_id)
data = {'topic': name}
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, data, method='PUT')
def delete_topic(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id):
"""Delete the topic name."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/topic'.format(gerrit_url, change_id)
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, {}, method='DELETE')
def set_hashtags(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id, add_tags=None,
remove_tags=None):
"""Add or remove hash tags."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/hashtags'.format(gerrit_url, change_id)
data = {}
if add_tags:
data['add'] = add_tags
if remove_tags:
data['remove'] = remove_tags
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, data)
def add_reviewers(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id, reviewers):
"""Add reviewers."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/revisions/current/review'.format(
gerrit_url, change_id)
data = {}
if reviewers:
data['reviewers'] = reviewers
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, data)
def delete_reviewer(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id, name):
"""Delete reviewer."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/reviewers/{}/delete'.format(
gerrit_url, change_id, name)
return _make_json_post_request(url_opener, url, {})
def get_patch(url_opener, gerrit_url, change_id, revision_id='current'):
"""Download the patch file."""
url = '{}/a/changes/{}/revisions/{}/patch'.format(
gerrit_url, change_id, revision_id)
response_file = url_opener.open(url)
try:
return base64.b64decode(response_file.read())
finally:
response_file.close()
def find_gerrit_name():
"""Find the gerrit instance specified in the default remote."""
manifest_cmd = ['repo', 'manifest']
raw_manifest_xml = run(manifest_cmd, stdout=PIPE, check=True).stdout
manifest_xml = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(raw_manifest_xml)
default_remote = manifest_xml.getElementsByTagName('default')[0]
default_remote_name = default_remote.getAttribute('remote')
for remote in manifest_xml.getElementsByTagName('remote'):
name = remote.getAttribute('name')
review = remote.getAttribute('review')
if review and name == default_remote_name:
return review.rstrip('/')
raise ValueError('cannot find gerrit URL from manifest')
def _parse_args():
"""Parse command line options."""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('query', help='Change list query string')
parser.add_argument('-g', '--gerrit', help='Gerrit review URL')
parser.add_argument('--gitcookies',
default=os.path.expanduser('~/.gitcookies'),
help='Gerrit cookie file')
parser.add_argument('--limits', default=1000,
help='Max number of change lists')
return parser.parse_args()
def main():
"""Main function"""
args = _parse_args()
if not args.gerrit:
try:
args.gerrit = find_gerrit_name()
# pylint: disable=bare-except
except:
print('gerrit instance not found, use [-g GERRIT]')
sys.exit(1)
# Query change lists
url_opener = create_url_opener_from_args(args)
change_lists = query_change_lists(
url_opener, args.gerrit, args.query, args.limits)
# Print the result
json.dump(change_lists, sys.stdout, indent=4, separators=(', ', ': '))
print() # Print the end-of-line
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()