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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019, Linaro Ltd.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
* specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "json.h"
static const char *input_buf;
static int input_pos;
static int input_len;
static int json_parse_array(struct json_value *array);
static int json_parse_object(struct json_value *object);
static int json_parse_property(struct json_value *value);
static int input(void)
{
if (input_pos >= input_len)
return 0;
return input_buf[input_pos++];
}
static void unput(void)
{
input_pos--;
}
static void json_skip_whitespace(void)
{
int ch;
while ((ch = input()) && isspace(ch))
;
unput();
}
static int json_parse_string(struct json_value *value)
{
char buf[128];
char *b = buf;
int ch;
ch = input();
if (ch != '"') {
unput();
return 0;
}
while ((ch = input()) && ch != '"' && b - buf < sizeof(buf) - 1)
*b++ = ch;
*b = '\0';
if (!ch)
return -1;
value->type = JSON_TYPE_STRING;
value->u.string = strdup(buf);
return 1;
}
static int json_parse_number(struct json_value *value)
{
char buf[20];
char *b = buf;
int ch;
while ((ch = input()) && isdigit(ch) && b - buf < sizeof(buf) - 1)
*b++ = ch;
*b = '\0';
unput();
if (b == buf)
return 0;
value->type = JSON_TYPE_NUMBER;
value->u.number = strtod(buf, NULL);
return 1;
}
static int json_parse_keyword(struct json_value *value)
{
const char *match;
const char *m;
int ch;
ch = input();
switch (ch) {
case 't':
match = "true";
value->type = JSON_TYPE_TRUE;
break;
case 'f':
match = "false";
value->type = JSON_TYPE_FALSE;
break;
case 'n':
match = "null";
value->type = JSON_TYPE_NULL;
break;
default:
unput();
return 0;
}
m = match;
while (*m && *m++ == ch)
ch = input();
unput();
return *m == '\0' ? 1 : -1;
}
static int json_parse_value(struct json_value *value)
{
int ret;
json_skip_whitespace();
ret = json_parse_object(value);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = json_parse_array(value);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = json_parse_string(value);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = json_parse_number(value);
if (ret)
goto out;
ret = json_parse_keyword(value);
if (ret)
goto out;
fprintf(stderr, "unable to match a value\n");
return -1;
out:
json_skip_whitespace();
return ret;
}
static int json_parse_array(struct json_value *array)
{
struct json_value *value;
struct json_value *last = NULL;
int ret;
int ch;
ch = input();
if (ch != '[') {
unput();
return 0;
}
array->type = JSON_TYPE_ARRAY;
do {
value = calloc(1, sizeof(*value));
if (!value)
return -1;
ret = json_parse_value(value);
if (ret <= 0) {
free(value);
return -1;
}
if (!array->u.value)
array->u.value = value;
if (last)
last->next = value;
last = value;
ch = input();
if (ch == ']') {
return 1;
}
} while (ch == ',');
fprintf(stderr, "expected ',' got '%c'\n", ch);
return -1;
}
static int json_parse_object(struct json_value *object)
{
struct json_value *value;
struct json_value *last = NULL;
int ret;
int ch;
ch = input();
if (ch != '{') {
unput();
return 0;
}
object->type = JSON_TYPE_OBJECT;
do {
value = calloc(1, sizeof(*value));
if (!value)
return -1;
ret = json_parse_property(value);
if (ret <= 0) {
free(value);
return -1;
}
if (!object->u.value)
object->u.value = value;
if (last)
last->next = value;
last = value;
ch = input();
if (ch == '}') {
return 1;
}
} while (ch == ',');
return -1;
}
static int json_parse_property(struct json_value *value)
{
struct json_value key;
int ret;
int ch;
json_skip_whitespace();
ret = json_parse_string(&key);
if (ret <= 0)
return -1;
value->key = key.u.string;
json_skip_whitespace();
ch = input();
if (ch != ':')
return -1;
ret = json_parse_value(value);
if (ret <= 0)
return -1;
return 1;
}
struct json_value *json_parse(const char *json)
{
struct json_value *root;
int ret;
input_buf = json;
input_pos = 0;
input_len = strlen(input_buf);
root = calloc(1, sizeof(*root));
if (!root)
return NULL;
ret = json_parse_value(root);
if (ret != 1) {
free(root);
return NULL;
}
return root;
}
struct json_value *json_parse_file(const char *file)
{
struct json_value *root;
struct stat sb;
int ret;
int fd;
fd = open(file, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed to open %s: %s\n", file, strerror(errno));
return NULL;
}
ret = fstat(fd, &sb);
if (ret < 0)
return NULL;
input_pos = 0;
input_len = sb.st_size;
input_buf = malloc(sb.st_size);
ret = read(fd, (char *)input_buf, input_len);
close(fd);
if (ret != input_len) {
fprintf(stderr, "failed to read %d bytes form %s\n", input_len, file);
return NULL;
}
root = calloc(1, sizeof(*root));
if (!root)
return NULL;
ret = json_parse_value(root);
if (ret != 1) {
json_free(root);
return NULL;
}
return root;
}
struct json_value *json_get_child(struct json_value *object, const char *key)
{
struct json_value *it;
if(object->type != JSON_TYPE_OBJECT)
return NULL;
for (it = object->u.value; it; it = it->next) {
if (!strcmp(it->key, key))
return it;
}
return NULL;
}
int json_count_children(struct json_value *array)
{
struct json_value *it;
int count = 0;
if (!array || array->type != JSON_TYPE_ARRAY)
return -1;
for (it = array->u.value; it; it = it->next)
count++;
return count;
}
int json_get_number(struct json_value *object, const char *key, double *number)
{
struct json_value *it;
if (!object || object->type != JSON_TYPE_OBJECT)
return -1;
for (it = object->u.value; it; it = it->next) {
if (!strcmp(it->key, key)) {
if (it->type != JSON_TYPE_NUMBER)
return -1;
*number = it->u.number;
return 0;
}
}
return -1;
}
const char *json_get_string(struct json_value *object, const char *key)
{
struct json_value *it;
if (!object || object->type != JSON_TYPE_OBJECT)
return NULL;
for (it = object->u.value; it; it = it->next) {
if (!strcmp(it->key, key)) {
if (it->type != JSON_TYPE_STRING)
return NULL;
return it->u.string;
}
}
return NULL;
}
void json_free(struct json_value *value)
{
struct json_value *next;
struct json_value *it;
free((char *)value->key);
switch (value->type) {
case JSON_TYPE_OBJECT:
case JSON_TYPE_ARRAY:
it = value->u.value;
while (it) {
next = it->next;
json_free(it);
it = next;
}
break;
case JSON_TYPE_STRING:
free((char *)value->u.string);
break;
}
free(value);
}