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// Copyright 2019 Google LLC
//
// This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
// LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <mutex>
#ifdef __linux__
#include <sched.h>
#endif
#if defined(__ANDROID__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
#include <malloc.h>
#endif
#if defined(__SSE__) || defined(__x86_64__)
#include <xmmintrin.h>
#endif
#include <cpuinfo.h>
#include "bench/utils.h"
static void* wipe_buffer = nullptr;
static size_t wipe_buffer_size = 0;
static std::once_flag wipe_buffer_guard;
static void InitWipeBuffer() {
// Default: the largest know cache size (128 MB Intel Crystalwell L4 cache).
wipe_buffer_size = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
if (cpuinfo_initialize()) {
wipe_buffer_size = benchmark::utils::GetMaxCacheSize();
}
#if defined(_WIN32)
wipe_buffer = _aligned_malloc(wipe_buffer_size, 128);
#elif defined(__ANDROID__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
// memalign is obsolete, but it is the only option on Android until API level 17.
wipe_buffer = memalign(128, wipe_buffer_size);
#else
(void) posix_memalign((void**) &wipe_buffer, 128, wipe_buffer_size);
#endif
if (wipe_buffer != nullptr) {
memset(wipe_buffer, 0xA5, wipe_buffer_size);
}
}
namespace benchmark {
namespace utils {
uint32_t PrefetchToL1(const void* ptr, size_t size) {
uint32_t step = 16;
if (cpuinfo_initialize()) {
step = cpuinfo_get_l1d_cache(0)->line_size;
}
const uint8_t* u8_ptr = static_cast<const uint8_t*>(ptr);
// Compute and return sum of data to prevent compiler from removing data reads.
uint32_t sum = 0;
while (size >= step) {
sum += uint32_t(*u8_ptr);
u8_ptr += step;
size -= step;
}
return sum;
}
uint32_t WipeCache() {
std::call_once(wipe_buffer_guard, InitWipeBuffer);
return PrefetchToL1(wipe_buffer, wipe_buffer_size);
}
void DisableDenormals() {
#if defined(__SSE__) || defined(__x86_64__)
_mm_setcsr(_mm_getcsr() | 0x8040);
#elif defined(__arm__) && defined(__ARM_FP) && (__ARM_FP != 0)
uint32_t fpscr;
#if defined(__thumb__) && !defined(__thumb2__)
__asm__ __volatile__(
"VMRS %[fpscr], fpscr\n"
"ORRS %[fpscr], %[bitmask]\n"
"VMSR fpscr, %[fpscr]\n"
: [fpscr] "=l" (fpscr)
: [bitmask] "l" (0x1000000)
: "cc");
#else
__asm__ __volatile__(
"VMRS %[fpscr], fpscr\n"
"ORR %[fpscr], #0x1000000\n"
"VMSR fpscr, %[fpscr]\n"
: [fpscr] "=r" (fpscr));
#endif
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
uint64_t fpcr;
__asm__ __volatile__(
"MRS %[fpcr], fpcr\n"
"ORR %w[fpcr], %w[fpcr], 0x1000000\n"
"ORR %w[fpcr], %w[fpcr], 0x80000\n"
"MSR fpcr, %[fpcr]\n"
: [fpcr] "=r" (fpcr));
#endif
}
// Return clockrate in Hz
uint64_t GetCurrentCpuFrequency() {
#ifdef __linux__
int freq = 0;
char cpuinfo_name[512];
int cpu = sched_getcpu();
snprintf(cpuinfo_name, sizeof(cpuinfo_name),
"/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq", cpu);
FILE* f = fopen(cpuinfo_name, "r");
if (f) {
if (fscanf(f, "%d", &freq)) {
fclose(f);
return uint64_t(freq) * 1000;
}
fclose(f);
}
#endif // __linux__
return 0;
}
size_t GetMaxCacheSize() {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize()) {
#if CPUINFO_ARCH_ARM || CPUINFO_ARCH_ARM64
// DynamIQ max: 4 MB
return 4 * 1024 * 1024;
#else
// Intel eDRAM max: 128 MB
return 128 * 1024 * 1024;
#endif
}
return cpuinfo_get_max_cache_size();
}
void MultiThreadingParameters(benchmark::internal::Benchmark* benchmark) {
benchmark->ArgName("T");
// Disabled thread pool (execution on the caller thread only).
benchmark->Arg(1);
if (cpuinfo_initialize()) {
// All cores except the little ones.
uint32_t max_cores = cpuinfo_get_cores_count();
if (cpuinfo_get_clusters_count() > 1) {
max_cores -= cpuinfo_get_cluster(cpuinfo_get_clusters_count() - 1)->core_count;
}
for (uint32_t t = 2; t <= max_cores; t++) {
benchmark->Arg(t);
}
// All cores (if more than one cluster).
if (cpuinfo_get_cores_count() > max_cores) {
benchmark->Arg(cpuinfo_get_cores_count());
}
// All cores + hyperthreads (only if hyperthreading supported).
if (cpuinfo_get_processors_count() > cpuinfo_get_cores_count()) {
benchmark->Arg(cpuinfo_get_processors_count());
}
}
}
bool CheckVFP(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !(cpuinfo_has_arm_vfpv2() || cpuinfo_has_arm_vfpv3())) {
state.SkipWithError("no VFP extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckNEONFP16ARITH(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_arm_neon_fp16_arith()) {
state.SkipWithError("no NEON-FP16-ARITH extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckNEON(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_arm_neon()) {
state.SkipWithError("no NEON extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckNEONFMA(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_arm_neon_fma()) {
state.SkipWithError("no NEON-FMA extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckNEONDOT(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_arm_neon_dot()) {
state.SkipWithError("no NEON-DOT extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckSSSE3(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_ssse3()) {
state.SkipWithError("no SSSE3 extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckSSE41(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_sse4_1()) {
state.SkipWithError("no SSE4.1 extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckAVX(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_avx()) {
state.SkipWithError("no AVX extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckXOP(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_xop()) {
state.SkipWithError("no XOP extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckFMA3(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_fma3()) {
state.SkipWithError("no FMA3 extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckAVX2(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_avx2()) {
state.SkipWithError("no AVX2 extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckAVX512F(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_avx512f()) {
state.SkipWithError("no AVX512F extension");
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool CheckAVX512SKX(benchmark::State& state) {
if (!cpuinfo_initialize() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_avx512f() ||
!cpuinfo_has_x86_avx512cd() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_avx512bw() ||
!cpuinfo_has_x86_avx512dq() || !cpuinfo_has_x86_avx512vl())
{
state.SkipWithError("no AVX512 SKX extensions");
return false;
}
return true;
}
} // namespace utils
} // namespace benchmark