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152 lines
5.9 KiB
152 lines
5.9 KiB
.. image:: ../../Icons/FontToolsIconGreenCircle.png
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:width: 200px
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:height: 200px
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:alt: Font Tools
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:align: center
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fontTools Docs
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==============
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About
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-----
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fontTools is a family of libraries and utilities for manipulating fonts in Python.
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The project has an `MIT open-source license <https://github.com/fonttools/fonttools/blob/master/LICENSE>`_. Among other things this means you can use it free of charge.
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Installation
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------------
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.. note::
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fontTools requires `Python <http://www.python.org/download/>`_ 3.6 or later.
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The package is listed in the Python Package Index (PyPI), so you can install it with `pip <https://pip.pypa.io/>`_::
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pip install fonttools
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See the Optional Requirements section below for details about module-specific dependencies that must be installed in select cases.
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Utilities
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---------
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fontTools installs four command-line utilities:
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- ``pyftmerge``, a tool for merging fonts; see :py:mod:`fontTools.merge`
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- ``pyftsubset``, a tool for subsetting fonts; see :py:mod:`fontTools.subset`
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- ``ttx``, a tool for converting between OpenType binary fonts (OTF) and an XML representation (TTX); see :py:mod:`fontTools.ttx`
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- ``fonttools``, a "meta-tool" for accessing other components of the fontTools family.
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This last utility takes a subcommand, which could be one of:
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- ``cffLib.width``: Calculate optimum defaultWidthX/nominalWidthX values
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- ``cu2qu``: Convert a UFO font from cubic to quadratic curves
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- ``feaLib``: Add features from a feature file (.fea) into a OTF font
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- ``help``: Show this help
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- ``merge``: Merge multiple fonts into one
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- ``mtiLib``: Convert a FontDame OTL file to TTX XML
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- ``subset``: OpenType font subsetter and optimizer
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- ``ttLib.woff2``: Compress and decompress WOFF2 fonts
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- ``ttx``: Convert OpenType fonts to XML and back
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- ``varLib``: Build a variable font from a designspace file and masters
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- ``varLib.instancer``: Partially instantiate a variable font.
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- ``varLib.interpolatable``: Test for interpolatability issues between fonts
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- ``varLib.interpolate_layout``: Interpolate GDEF/GPOS/GSUB tables for a point on a designspace
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- ``varLib.models``: Normalize locations on a given designspace
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- ``varLib.mutator``: Instantiate a variation font
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- ``varLib.varStore``: Optimize a font's GDEF variation store
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Libraries
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---------
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The main library you will want to access when using fontTools for font
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engineering is likely to be :py:mod:`fontTools.ttLib`, which is the package
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for handling TrueType/OpenType fonts. However, there are many other
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libraries in the fontTools suite:
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.afmLib`: Module for reading and writing AFM files
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.agl`: Access to the Adobe Glyph List
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.cffLib`: Read/write tools for Adobe CFF fonts
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.colorLib`: Module for handling colors in CPAL/COLR fonts
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.cu2qu`: Module for cubic to quadratic conversion
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.designspaceLib`: Read and write designspace files
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.encodings`: Support for font-related character encodings
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.feaLib`: Read and read AFDKO feature files
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.fontBuilder`: Construct TTF/OTF fonts from scratch
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.merge`: Tools for merging font files
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.pens`: Various classes for manipulating glyph outlines
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.subset`: OpenType font subsetting and optimization
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.svgLib.path`: Library for drawing SVG paths onto glyphs
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.t1Lib`: Tools for PostScript Type 1 fonts (Python2 only)
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.ttx`: Module for converting between OTF and XML representation
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.ufoLib`: Module for reading and writing UFO files
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.unicodedata`: Convert between Unicode and OpenType script information
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.varLib`: Module for dealing with 'gvar'-style font variations
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- :py:mod:`fontTools.voltLib`: Module for dealing with Visual OpenType Layout Tool (VOLT) files
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A selection of sample Python programs using these libaries can be found in the `Snippets directory <https://github.com/fonttools/fonttools/blob/master/Snippets/>`_ of the fontTools repository.
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Optional Dependencies
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---------------------
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The fontTools package currently has no (required) external dependencies
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besides the modules included in the Python Standard Library.
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However, a few extra dependencies are required to unlock optional features
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in some of the library modules. See the :doc:`optional requirements <./optional>`
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page for more information.
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Developer information
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---------------------
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Information for developers can be found :doc:`here <./developer>`.
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License
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-------
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`MIT license <https://github.com/fonttools/fonttools/blob/master/LICENSE>`_. See the full text of the license for details.
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Table of Contents
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-----------------
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 2
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:caption: Library
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afmLib
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agl
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cffLib/index
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colorLib/index
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cu2qu/index
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designspaceLib/index
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encodings/index
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feaLib/index
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merge
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misc/index
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mtiLib
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otlLib/index
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pens/index
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subset/index
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svgLib/index
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t1Lib
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ttLib/index
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ttx
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ufoLib/index
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unicode
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unicodedata/index
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varLib/index
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voltLib
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.. |Travis Build Status| image:: https://travis-ci.org/fonttools/fonttools.svg
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:target: https://travis-ci.org/fonttools/fonttools
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.. |Appveyor Build status| image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/0f7fmee9as744sl7/branch/master?svg=true
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:target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/fonttools/fonttools/branch/master
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.. |Coverage Status| image:: https://codecov.io/gh/fonttools/fonttools/branch/master/graph/badge.svg
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:target: https://codecov.io/gh/fonttools/fonttools
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.. |PyPI| image:: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/fonttools.svg
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:target: https://pypi.org/project/FontTools
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.. |Gitter Chat| image:: https://badges.gitter.im/fonttools-dev/Lobby.svg
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:alt: Join the chat at https://gitter.im/fonttools-dev/Lobby
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:target: https://gitter.im/fonttools-dev/Lobby?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge |