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155 lines
5.1 KiB
155 lines
5.1 KiB
/* basicmbr.h -- MBR data structure definitions, types, and functions */
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/* This program is copyright (c) 2009-2013 by Roderick W. Smith. It is distributed
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under the terms of the GNU GPL version 2, as detailed in the COPYING file. */
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "diskio.h"
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#include "mbrpart.h"
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#ifndef __BASICMBRSTRUCTS
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#define __BASICMBRSTRUCTS
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#define MBR_SIGNATURE UINT16_C(0xAA55)
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// Maximum number of MBR partitions
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#define MAX_MBR_PARTS 128
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using namespace std;
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/****************************************
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* *
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* MBRData class and related structures *
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* *
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****************************************/
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// A 512-byte data structure into which the MBR can be loaded in one
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// go. Also used when loading logical partitions.
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#pragma pack(1)
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struct TempMBR {
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uint8_t code[440];
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uint32_t diskSignature;
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uint16_t nulls;
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struct MBRRecord partitions[4];
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uint16_t MBRSignature;
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}; // struct TempMBR
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#pragma pack ()
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// Possible states of the MBR
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enum MBRValidity {invalid, gpt, hybrid, mbr};
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// Full data in tweaked MBR format
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class BasicMBRData {
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protected:
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uint8_t code[440];
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uint32_t diskSignature;
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uint16_t nulls;
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// MAX_MBR_PARTS defaults to 128. This array holds both the primary and
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// the logical partitions, to simplify data retrieval for GPT conversions.
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MBRPart partitions[MAX_MBR_PARTS];
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uint16_t MBRSignature;
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// Above are basic MBR data; now add more stuff....
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uint32_t blockSize; // block size (usually 512)
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uint64_t diskSize; // size in blocks
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uint32_t numHeads; // number of heads, in CHS scheme
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uint32_t numSecspTrack; // number of sectors per track, in CHS scheme
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DiskIO* myDisk;
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int canDeleteMyDisk;
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string device;
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MBRValidity state;
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MBRPart* GetPartition(int i); // Return primary or logical partition
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public:
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BasicMBRData(void);
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BasicMBRData(string deviceFilename);
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BasicMBRData(const BasicMBRData &);
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~BasicMBRData(void);
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BasicMBRData & operator=(const BasicMBRData & orig);
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// File I/O functions...
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int ReadMBRData(const string & deviceFilename);
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int ReadMBRData(DiskIO * theDisk, int checkBlockSize = 1);
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int ReadLogicalParts(uint64_t extendedStart, int partNum);
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int WriteMBRData(void);
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int WriteMBRData(DiskIO *theDisk);
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int WriteMBRData(const string & deviceFilename);
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int WriteMBRData(struct TempMBR & mbr, DiskIO *theDisk, uint64_t sector);
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void DiskSync(void) {myDisk->DiskSync();}
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void SetDisk(DiskIO *theDisk);
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// Display data for user...
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void DisplayMBRData(void);
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void ShowState(void);
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// GPT checks and fixes...
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int CheckForGPT(void);
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int BlankGPTData(void);
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// Functions that set or get disk metadata (size, CHS geometry, etc.)
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void SetDiskSize(uint64_t ds) {diskSize = ds;}
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void SetBlockSize(uint32_t bs) {blockSize = bs;}
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MBRValidity GetValidity(void) {return state;}
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void SetHybrid(void) {state = hybrid;} // Set hybrid flag
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void ReadCHSGeom(void);
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int GetPartRange(uint32_t* low, uint32_t* high);
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int LBAtoCHS(uint64_t lba, uint8_t * chs); // Convert LBA to CHS
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int FindOverlaps(void);
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int NumPrimaries(void);
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int NumLogicals(void);
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int CountParts(void);
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void UpdateCanBeLogical(void);
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uint64_t FirstLogicalLBA(void);
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uint64_t LastLogicalLBA(void);
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int AreLogicalsContiguous(void);
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int DoTheyFit(void);
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int SpaceBeforeAllLogicals(void);
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int IsLegal(void);
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int IsEEActive(void);
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int FindNextInUse(int start);
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// Functions to create, delete, or change partitions
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// Pass EmptyMBR 1 to clear the boot loader code, 0 to leave it intact
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void EmptyMBR(int clearBootloader = 1);
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void EmptyBootloader(void);
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void AddPart(int num, const MBRPart& newPart);
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void MakePart(int num, uint64_t startLBA, uint64_t lengthLBA, int type = 0x07,
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int bootable = 0);
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int SetPartType(int num, int type);
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int SetPartBootable(int num, int bootable = 1);
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int MakeBiggestPart(int i, int type); // Make partition filling most space
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void DeletePartition(int i);
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int SetInclusionwChecks(int num, int inclStatus);
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void RecomputeCHS(int partNum);
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void SortMBR(int start = 0);
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int DeleteOversizedParts();
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int DeleteExtendedParts();
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void OmitOverlaps(void);
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void MaximizeLogicals();
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void MaximizePrimaries();
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void TrimPrimaries();
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void MakeLogicalsContiguous(void);
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void MakeItLegal(void);
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int RemoveLogicalsFromFirstFour(void);
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int MovePrimariesToFirstFour(void);
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int CreateExtended(void);
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// Functions to find information on free space....
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uint64_t FindFirstAvailable(uint64_t start = 1);
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uint64_t FindLastInFree(uint64_t start);
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uint64_t FindFirstInFree(uint64_t start);
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int SectorUsedAs(uint64_t sector, int topPartNum = MAX_MBR_PARTS);
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// Functions to extract data on specific partitions....
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uint8_t GetStatus(int i);
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uint8_t GetType(int i);
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uint64_t GetFirstSector(int i);
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uint64_t GetLength(int i);
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// User interaction functions....
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int DoMenu(const string& prompt = "\nMBR command (? for help): ");
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void ShowCommands(void);
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}; // class BasicMBRData
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#endif
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