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/*
* kmod - interface to kernel module operations
*
* Copyright (C) 2011-2013 ProFUSION embedded systems
* Copyright (C) 2012 Lucas De Marchi <lucas.de.marchi@gmail.com>
* Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <shared/missing.h>
#include <shared/util.h>
#define USEC_PER_SEC 1000000ULL
#define NSEC_PER_USEC 1000ULL
static const struct kmod_ext {
const char *ext;
size_t len;
} kmod_exts[] = {
{KMOD_EXTENSION_UNCOMPRESSED, sizeof(KMOD_EXTENSION_UNCOMPRESSED) - 1},
#ifdef ENABLE_ZLIB
{".ko.gz", sizeof(".ko.gz") - 1},
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_XZ
{".ko.xz", sizeof(".ko.xz") - 1},
#endif
#ifdef ENABLE_ZSTD
{".ko.zst", sizeof(".ko.zst") - 1},
#endif
{ }
};
/* string handling functions and memory allocations */
/* ************************************************************************ */
void *memdup(const void *p, size_t n)
{
void *r = malloc(n);
if (r == NULL)
return NULL;
return memcpy(r, p, n);
}
char *strchr_replace(char *s, char c, char r)
{
char *p;
for (p = s; *p != '\0'; p++) {
if (*p == c)
*p = r;
}
return s;
}
/* module-related functions */
/* ************************************************************************ */
int alias_normalize(const char *alias, char buf[static PATH_MAX], size_t *len)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < PATH_MAX - 1; i++) {
const char c = alias[i];
switch (c) {
case '-':
buf[i] = '_';
break;
case ']':
return -EINVAL;
case '[':
while (alias[i] != ']' && alias[i] != '\0') {
buf[i] = alias[i];
i++;
}
if (alias[i] != ']')
return -EINVAL;
buf[i] = alias[i];
break;
case '\0':
goto finish;
default:
buf[i] = c;
}
}
finish:
buf[i] = '\0';
if (len)
*len = i;
return 0;
}
/*
* Replace dashes with underscores.
* Dashes inside character range patterns (e.g. [0-9]) are left unchanged.
*
* For convenience, it returns error if @s is NULL
*/
int underscores(char *s)
{
unsigned int i;
if (!s)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; s[i]; i++) {
switch (s[i]) {
case '-':
s[i] = '_';
break;
case ']':
return -EINVAL;
case '[':
i += strcspn(&s[i], "]");
if (!s[i])
return -EINVAL;
break;
}
}
return 0;
}
char *modname_normalize(const char *modname, char buf[static PATH_MAX], size_t *len)
{
size_t s;
for (s = 0; s < PATH_MAX - 1; s++) {
const char c = modname[s];
if (c == '-')
buf[s] = '_';
else if (c == '\0' || c == '.')
break;
else
buf[s] = c;
}
buf[s] = '\0';
if (len)
*len = s;
return buf;
}
char *path_to_modname(const char *path, char buf[static PATH_MAX], size_t *len)
{
char *modname;
modname = basename(path);
if (modname == NULL || modname[0] == '\0')
return NULL;
return modname_normalize(modname, buf, len);
}
bool path_ends_with_kmod_ext(const char *path, size_t len)
{
const struct kmod_ext *eitr;
for (eitr = kmod_exts; eitr->ext != NULL; eitr++) {
if (len <= eitr->len)
continue;
if (streq(path + len - eitr->len, eitr->ext))
return true;
}
return false;
}
/* read-like and fread-like functions */
/* ************************************************************************ */
ssize_t read_str_safe(int fd, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
size_t todo = buflen - 1;
size_t done = 0;
assert_cc(EAGAIN == EWOULDBLOCK);
do {
ssize_t r = read(fd, buf + done, todo);
if (r == 0)
break;
else if (r > 0) {
todo -= r;
done += r;
} else {
if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
continue;
else
return -errno;
}
} while (todo > 0);
buf[done] = '\0';
return done;
}
ssize_t write_str_safe(int fd, const char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
size_t todo = buflen;
size_t done = 0;
assert_cc(EAGAIN == EWOULDBLOCK);
do {
ssize_t r = write(fd, buf + done, todo);
if (r == 0)
break;
else if (r > 0) {
todo -= r;
done += r;
} else {
if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
continue;
else
return -errno;
}
} while (todo > 0);
return done;
}
int read_str_long(int fd, long *value, int base)
{
char buf[32], *end;
long v;
int err;
*value = 0;
err = read_str_safe(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (err < 0)
return err;
errno = 0;
v = strtol(buf, &end, base);
if (end == buf || !isspace(*end))
return -EINVAL;
*value = v;
return 0;
}
int read_str_ulong(int fd, unsigned long *value, int base)
{
char buf[32], *end;
long v;
int err;
*value = 0;
err = read_str_safe(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
if (err < 0)
return err;
errno = 0;
v = strtoul(buf, &end, base);
if (end == buf || !isspace(*end))
return -EINVAL;
*value = v;
return 0;
}
/*
* Read one logical line from a configuration file.
*
* Line endings may be escaped with backslashes, to form one logical line from
* several physical lines. No end of line character(s) are included in the
* result.
*
* If linenum is not NULL, it is incremented by the number of physical lines
* which have been read.
*/
char *freadline_wrapped(FILE *fp, unsigned int *linenum)
{
int size = 256;
int i = 0, n = 0;
_cleanup_free_ char *buf = malloc(size);
if (buf == NULL)
return NULL;
for(;;) {
int ch = getc_unlocked(fp);
switch(ch) {
case EOF:
if (i == 0)
return NULL;
/* else fall through */
case '\n':
n++;
{
char *ret = buf;
ret[i] = '\0';
buf = NULL;
if (linenum)
*linenum += n;
return ret;
}
case '\\':
ch = getc_unlocked(fp);
if (ch == '\n') {
n++;
continue;
}
/* else fall through */
default:
buf[i++] = ch;
if (i == size) {
char *tmp;
size *= 2;
tmp = realloc(buf, size);
if (!tmp)
return NULL;
buf = tmp;
}
}
}
}
/* path handling functions */
/* ************************************************************************ */
bool path_is_absolute(const char *p)
{
assert(p != NULL);
return p[0] == '/';
}
char *path_make_absolute_cwd(const char *p)
{
_cleanup_free_ char *cwd = NULL;
size_t plen, cwdlen;
char *r;
if (path_is_absolute(p))
return strdup(p);
cwd = get_current_dir_name();
if (!cwd)
return NULL;
plen = strlen(p);
cwdlen = strlen(cwd);
/* cwd + '/' + p + '\0' */
r = realloc(cwd, cwdlen + 1 + plen + 1);
if (r == NULL)
return NULL;
cwd = NULL;
r[cwdlen] = '/';
memcpy(&r[cwdlen + 1], p, plen + 1);
return r;
}
static inline int is_dir(const char *path)
{
struct stat st;
if (stat(path, &st) >= 0)
return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
return -errno;
}
int mkdir_p(const char *path, int len, mode_t mode)
{
char *start, *end;
start = strndupa(path, len);
end = start + len;
/*
* scan backwards, replacing '/' with '\0' while the component doesn't
* exist
*/
for (;;) {
int r = is_dir(start);
if (r > 0) {
end += strlen(end);
if (end == start + len)
return 0;
/* end != start, since it would be caught on the first
* iteration */
*end = '/';
break;
} else if (r == 0)
return -ENOTDIR;
if (end == start)
break;
*end = '\0';
/* Find the next component, backwards, discarding extra '/'*/
while (end > start && *end != '/')
end--;
while (end > start && *(end - 1) == '/')
end--;
}
for (; end < start + len;) {
if (mkdir(start, mode) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
return -errno;
end += strlen(end);
*end = '/';
}
return 0;
}
int mkdir_parents(const char *path, mode_t mode)
{
char *end = strrchr(path, '/');
/* no parent directories */
if (end == NULL)
return 0;
return mkdir_p(path, end - path, mode);
}
unsigned long long ts_usec(const struct timespec *ts)
{
return (unsigned long long) ts->tv_sec * USEC_PER_SEC +
(unsigned long long) ts->tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
}
unsigned long long stat_mstamp(const struct stat *st)
{
#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM
return ts_usec(&st->st_mtim);
#else
return (unsigned long long) st->st_mtime;
#endif
}