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// Copyright 2014 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef LIBBRILLO_BRILLO_HTTP_HTTP_TRANSPORT_FAKE_H_
#define LIBBRILLO_BRILLO_HTTP_HTTP_TRANSPORT_FAKE_H_
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <queue>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
#include <base/callback.h>
#include <base/location.h>
#include <base/values.h>
#include <brillo/http/http_transport.h>
#include <brillo/http/http_utils.h>
namespace brillo {
namespace http {
namespace fake {
class ServerRequest;
class ServerResponse;
class Connection;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// A fake implementation of http::Transport that simulates HTTP communication
// with a server.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class Transport : public http::Transport {
public:
Transport();
~Transport() override;
// Server handler callback signature.
using HandlerCallback =
base::Callback<void(const ServerRequest&, ServerResponse*)>;
// This method allows the test code to provide a callback to handle requests
// for specific URL/HTTP-verb combination. When a specific |method| request
// is made on the given |url|, the |handler| will be invoked and all the
// request data will be filled in the |ServerRequest| parameter. Any server
// response should be returned through the |ServerResponse| parameter.
// Either |method| or |url| (or both) can be specified as "*" to handle
// any requests. So, ("http://localhost","*") will handle any request type
// on that URL and ("*","GET") will handle any GET requests.
// The lookup starts with the most specific data pair to the catch-all (*,*).
void AddHandler(const std::string& url,
const std::string& method,
const HandlerCallback& handler);
// Simple version of AddHandler. AddSimpleReplyHandler just returns the
// specified text response of given MIME type.
void AddSimpleReplyHandler(const std::string& url,
const std::string& method,
int status_code,
const std::string& reply_text,
const std::string& mime_type);
// Retrieve a handler for specific |url| and request |method|.
HandlerCallback GetHandler(const std::string& url,
const std::string& method) const;
// For tests that want to assert on the number of HTTP requests sent,
// these methods can be used to do just that.
int GetRequestCount() const { return request_count_; }
void ResetRequestCount() { request_count_ = 0; }
// For tests that wish to simulate critical transport errors, this method
// can be used to specify the error to be returned when creating a connection.
void SetCreateConnectionError(brillo::ErrorPtr create_connection_error) {
create_connection_error_ = std::move(create_connection_error);
}
// For tests that really need async operations with message loop, call this
// function with true.
void SetAsyncMode(bool async) { async_ = async; }
// Pops one callback from the top of |async_callback_queue_| and invokes it.
// Returns false if the queue is empty.
bool HandleOneAsyncRequest();
// Invokes all the callbacks currently queued in |async_callback_queue_|.
void HandleAllAsyncRequests();
// Overrides from http::Transport.
std::shared_ptr<http::Connection> CreateConnection(
const std::string& url,
const std::string& method,
const HeaderList& headers,
const std::string& user_agent,
const std::string& referer,
brillo::ErrorPtr* error) override;
void RunCallbackAsync(const base::Location& from_here,
const base::Closure& callback) override;
RequestID StartAsyncTransfer(http::Connection* connection,
const SuccessCallback& success_callback,
const ErrorCallback& error_callback) override;
bool CancelRequest(RequestID request_id) override;
void SetDefaultTimeout(base::TimeDelta timeout) override;
void SetLocalIpAddress(const std::string& /* ip_address */) override {}
void ResolveHostToIp(const std::string& host,
uint16_t port,
const std::string& ip_address) override {}
protected:
void ClearHost() override {}
private:
// A list of user-supplied request handlers.
std::map<std::string, HandlerCallback> handlers_;
// Counter incremented each time a request is made.
int request_count_{0};
bool async_{false};
// A list of queued callbacks that need to be called at some point.
// Call HandleOneAsyncRequest() or HandleAllAsyncRequests() to invoke them.
std::queue<base::Closure> async_callback_queue_;
// Fake error to be returned from CreateConnection method.
brillo::ErrorPtr create_connection_error_;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Transport);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// A base class for ServerRequest and ServerResponse. It provides common
// functionality to work with request/response HTTP headers and data.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class ServerRequestResponseBase {
public:
ServerRequestResponseBase() = default;
// Add/retrieve request/response body data.
void SetData(StreamPtr stream);
const std::vector<uint8_t>& GetData() const { return data_; }
std::string GetDataAsString() const;
std::unique_ptr<base::DictionaryValue> GetDataAsJson() const;
// Parses the data into a JSON object and writes it back to JSON to normalize
// its string representation (no pretty print, extra spaces, etc).
std::string GetDataAsNormalizedJsonString() const;
// Add/retrieve request/response HTTP headers.
void AddHeaders(const HeaderList& headers);
std::string GetHeader(const std::string& header_name) const;
const std::multimap<std::string, std::string>& GetHeaders() const {
return headers_;
}
protected:
// Data buffer.
std::vector<uint8_t> data_;
// Header map.
std::multimap<std::string, std::string> headers_;
private:
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServerRequestResponseBase);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// A container class that encapsulates all the HTTP server request information.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class ServerRequest : public ServerRequestResponseBase {
public:
ServerRequest(const std::string& url, const std::string& method);
// Get the actual request URL. Does not include the query string or fragment.
const std::string& GetURL() const { return url_; }
// Get the request method.
const std::string& GetMethod() const { return method_; }
// Get the POST/GET request parameters. These are parsed query string
// parameters from the URL. In addition, for POST requests with
// application/x-www-form-urlencoded content type, the request body is also
// parsed and individual fields can be accessed through this method.
std::string GetFormField(const std::string& field_name) const;
private:
// Request URL (without query string or URL fragment).
std::string url_;
// Request method
std::string method_;
// List of available request data form fields.
mutable std::map<std::string, std::string> form_fields_;
// Flag used on first request to GetFormField to parse the body of HTTP POST
// request with application/x-www-form-urlencoded content.
mutable bool form_fields_parsed_ = false;
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServerRequest);
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// A container class that encapsulates all the HTTP server response information.
// The request handler will use this class to provide a response to the caller.
// Call the Reply() or the appropriate ReplyNNN() specialization to provide
// the response data. Additional calls to AddHeaders() can be made to provide
// custom response headers. The Reply-methods will already provide the
// following response headers:
// Content-Length
// Content-Type
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class ServerResponse : public ServerRequestResponseBase {
public:
ServerResponse() = default;
// Generic reply method.
void Reply(int status_code,
const void* data,
size_t data_size,
const std::string& mime_type);
// Reply with text body.
void ReplyText(int status_code,
const std::string& text,
const std::string& mime_type);
// Reply with JSON object. The content type will be "application/json".
void ReplyJson(int status_code, const base::Value* json);
// Special form for JSON response for simple objects that have a flat
// list of key-value pairs of string type.
void ReplyJson(int status_code, const FormFieldList& fields);
// Specialized overload to send the binary data as an array of simple
// data elements. Only trivial data types (scalars, POD structures, etc)
// can be used.
template<typename T>
void Reply(int status_code,
const std::vector<T>& data,
const std::string& mime_type) {
// Make sure T doesn't have virtual functions, custom constructors, etc.
static_assert(std::is_trivial<T>::value, "Only simple data is supported");
Reply(status_code, data.data(), data.size() * sizeof(T), mime_type);
}
// Specialized overload to send the binary data.
// Only trivial data types (scalars, POD structures, etc) can be used.
template<typename T>
void Reply(int status_code, const T& data, const std::string& mime_type) {
// Make sure T doesn't have virtual functions, custom constructors, etc.
static_assert(std::is_trivial<T>::value, "Only simple data is supported");
Reply(status_code, &data, sizeof(T), mime_type);
}
// For handlers that want to simulate versions of HTTP protocol other
// than HTTP/1.1, call this method with the custom version string,
// for example "HTTP/1.0".
void SetProtocolVersion(const std::string& protocol_version) {
protocol_version_ = protocol_version;
}
protected:
// These methods are helpers to implement corresponding functionality
// of fake::Connection.
friend class Connection;
// Helper for fake::Connection::GetResponseStatusCode().
int GetStatusCode() const { return status_code_; }
// Helper for fake::Connection::GetResponseStatusText().
std::string GetStatusText() const;
// Helper for fake::Connection::GetProtocolVersion().
std::string GetProtocolVersion() const { return protocol_version_; }
private:
int status_code_ = 0;
std::string protocol_version_ = "HTTP/1.1";
DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ServerResponse);
};
} // namespace fake
} // namespace http
} // namespace brillo
#endif // LIBBRILLO_BRILLO_HTTP_HTTP_TRANSPORT_FAKE_H_