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64 lines
1.7 KiB
64 lines
1.7 KiB
.TH SETCAP 8 "2020-01-07"
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.SH NAME
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setcap \- set file capabilities
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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\fBsetcap\fP [\-q] [\-n <rootuid>] [\-v] {\fIcapabilities|\-|\-r} filename\fP [ ... \fIcapabilitiesN\fP \fIfileN\fP ]
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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In the absence of the
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.B \-v
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(verify) option
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.B setcap
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sets the capabilities of each specified
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.I filename
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to the
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.I capabilities
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specified. The optional
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.B \-n <rootuid>
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argument can be used to set the file capability for use only in a
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user namespace with this root user ID owner. The
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.B \-v
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option is used to verify that the specified capabilities are currently
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associated with the file. If \-v and \-n are supplied, the
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.B \-n <rootuid>
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argument is also verified.
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.PP
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The
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.I capabilities
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are specified in the form described in
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.BR cap_from_text (3).
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.PP
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The special capability string,
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.BR '\-' ,
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can be used to indicate that capabilities are read from the standard
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input. In such cases, the capability set is terminated with a blank
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line.
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.PP
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The special capability string,
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.BR '\-r' ,
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is used to remove a capability set from a file. Note, setting an empty
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capability set is
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.B not the same
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as removing it. An empty set can be used to guarantee a file is not
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executed with privilege in spite of the fact that the prevailing
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ambient+inheritable sets would otherwise bestow capabilities on
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executed binaries.
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.PP
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The
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.B \-q
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flag is used to make the program less verbose in its output.
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.SH "EXIT CODE"
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The
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.B setcap
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program will exit with a 0 exit code if successful. On failure, the
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exit code is 1.
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.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
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Please report bugs via:
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.TP
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https://bugzilla.kernel.org/buglist.cgi?component=libcap&list_id=1047723&product=Tools&resolution=---
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.BR cap_from_text (3),
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.BR cap_get_file (3),
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.BR capabilities (7),
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.BR user_namespaces (7),
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.BR getcap (8)
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