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411 lines
13 KiB
411 lines
13 KiB
// Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file.
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// Derived from google3/util/gtl/stl_util.h
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#ifndef BASE_STL_UTIL_H_
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#define BASE_STL_UTIL_H_
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <deque>
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#include <forward_list>
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#include <functional>
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#include <initializer_list>
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#include <iterator>
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#include <list>
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#include <map>
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#include <set>
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#include <string>
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <unordered_set>
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#include <vector>
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#include "base/logging.h"
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#include "base/optional.h"
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namespace base {
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namespace internal {
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// Calls erase on iterators of matching elements.
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template <typename Container, typename Predicate>
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void IterateAndEraseIf(Container& container, Predicate pred) {
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for (auto it = container.begin(); it != container.end();) {
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if (pred(*it))
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it = container.erase(it);
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else
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++it;
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}
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}
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} // namespace internal
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// C++14 implementation of C++17's std::size():
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// http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/iterator/size
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template <typename Container>
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constexpr auto size(const Container& c) -> decltype(c.size()) {
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return c.size();
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}
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template <typename T, size_t N>
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constexpr size_t size(const T (&array)[N]) noexcept {
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return N;
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}
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// C++14 implementation of C++17's std::empty():
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// http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/iterator/empty
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template <typename Container>
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constexpr auto empty(const Container& c) -> decltype(c.empty()) {
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return c.empty();
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}
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template <typename T, size_t N>
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constexpr bool empty(const T (&array)[N]) noexcept {
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return false;
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}
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template <typename T>
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constexpr bool empty(std::initializer_list<T> il) noexcept {
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return il.size() == 0;
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}
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// C++14 implementation of C++17's std::data():
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// http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/iterator/data
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template <typename Container>
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constexpr auto data(Container& c) -> decltype(c.data()) {
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return c.data();
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}
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// std::basic_string::data() had no mutable overload prior to C++17 [1].
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// Hence this overload is provided.
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// Note: str[0] is safe even for empty strings, as they are guaranteed to be
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// null-terminated [2].
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//
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// [1] http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string/data
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// [2] http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/string/basic_string/operator_at
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template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Allocator>
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CharT* data(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>& str) {
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return std::addressof(str[0]);
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}
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template <typename Container>
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constexpr auto data(const Container& c) -> decltype(c.data()) {
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return c.data();
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}
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template <typename T, size_t N>
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constexpr T* data(T (&array)[N]) noexcept {
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return array;
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}
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template <typename T>
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constexpr const T* data(std::initializer_list<T> il) noexcept {
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return il.begin();
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}
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// Returns a const reference to the underlying container of a container adapter.
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// Works for std::priority_queue, std::queue, and std::stack.
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template <class A>
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const typename A::container_type& GetUnderlyingContainer(const A& adapter) {
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struct ExposedAdapter : A {
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using A::c;
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};
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return adapter.*&ExposedAdapter::c;
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}
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// Clears internal memory of an STL object.
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// STL clear()/reserve(0) does not always free internal memory allocated
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// This function uses swap/destructor to ensure the internal memory is freed.
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template<class T>
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void STLClearObject(T* obj) {
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T tmp;
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tmp.swap(*obj);
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// Sometimes "T tmp" allocates objects with memory (arena implementation?).
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// Hence using additional reserve(0) even if it doesn't always work.
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obj->reserve(0);
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}
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// Counts the number of instances of val in a container.
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template <typename Container, typename T>
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typename std::iterator_traits<
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typename Container::const_iterator>::difference_type
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STLCount(const Container& container, const T& val) {
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return std::count(container.begin(), container.end(), val);
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}
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// Test to see if a set or map contains a particular key.
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// Returns true if the key is in the collection.
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template <typename Collection, typename Key>
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bool ContainsKey(const Collection& collection, const Key& key) {
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return collection.find(key) != collection.end();
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}
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namespace internal {
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template <typename Collection>
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class HasKeyType {
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template <typename C>
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static std::true_type test(typename C::key_type*);
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template <typename C>
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static std::false_type test(...);
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public:
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static constexpr bool value = decltype(test<Collection>(nullptr))::value;
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};
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} // namespace internal
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// Test to see if a collection like a vector contains a particular value.
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// Returns true if the value is in the collection.
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// Don't use this on collections such as sets or maps. This is enforced by
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// disabling this method if the collection defines a key_type.
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template <typename Collection,
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typename Value,
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typename std::enable_if<!internal::HasKeyType<Collection>::value,
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int>::type = 0>
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bool ContainsValue(const Collection& collection, const Value& value) {
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return std::find(std::begin(collection), std::end(collection), value) !=
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std::end(collection);
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}
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// Returns true if the container is sorted.
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template <typename Container>
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bool STLIsSorted(const Container& cont) {
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// Note: Use reverse iterator on container to ensure we only require
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// value_type to implement operator<.
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return std::adjacent_find(cont.rbegin(), cont.rend(),
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std::less<typename Container::value_type>())
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== cont.rend();
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}
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// Returns a new ResultType containing the difference of two sorted containers.
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template <typename ResultType, typename Arg1, typename Arg2>
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ResultType STLSetDifference(const Arg1& a1, const Arg2& a2) {
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DCHECK(STLIsSorted(a1));
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DCHECK(STLIsSorted(a2));
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ResultType difference;
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std::set_difference(a1.begin(), a1.end(),
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a2.begin(), a2.end(),
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std::inserter(difference, difference.end()));
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return difference;
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}
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// Returns a new ResultType containing the union of two sorted containers.
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template <typename ResultType, typename Arg1, typename Arg2>
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ResultType STLSetUnion(const Arg1& a1, const Arg2& a2) {
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DCHECK(STLIsSorted(a1));
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DCHECK(STLIsSorted(a2));
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ResultType result;
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std::set_union(a1.begin(), a1.end(),
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a2.begin(), a2.end(),
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std::inserter(result, result.end()));
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return result;
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}
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// Returns a new ResultType containing the intersection of two sorted
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// containers.
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template <typename ResultType, typename Arg1, typename Arg2>
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ResultType STLSetIntersection(const Arg1& a1, const Arg2& a2) {
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DCHECK(STLIsSorted(a1));
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DCHECK(STLIsSorted(a2));
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ResultType result;
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std::set_intersection(a1.begin(), a1.end(),
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a2.begin(), a2.end(),
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std::inserter(result, result.end()));
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return result;
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}
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// Returns true if the sorted container |a1| contains all elements of the sorted
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// container |a2|.
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template <typename Arg1, typename Arg2>
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bool STLIncludes(const Arg1& a1, const Arg2& a2) {
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DCHECK(STLIsSorted(a1));
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DCHECK(STLIsSorted(a2));
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return std::includes(a1.begin(), a1.end(),
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a2.begin(), a2.end());
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}
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// Erase/EraseIf are based on library fundamentals ts v2 erase/erase_if
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// http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/experimental/lib_extensions_2
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// They provide a generic way to erase elements from a container.
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// The functions here implement these for the standard containers until those
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// functions are available in the C++ standard.
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// For Chromium containers overloads should be defined in their own headers
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// (like standard containers).
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// Note: there is no std::erase for standard associative containers so we don't
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// have it either.
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template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Allocator, typename Value>
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void Erase(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>& container,
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const Value& value) {
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container.erase(std::remove(container.begin(), container.end(), value),
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container.end());
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}
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template <typename CharT, typename Traits, typename Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::basic_string<CharT, Traits, Allocator>& container,
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Predicate pred) {
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container.erase(std::remove_if(container.begin(), container.end(), pred),
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container.end());
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}
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template <class T, class Allocator, class Value>
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void Erase(std::deque<T, Allocator>& container, const Value& value) {
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container.erase(std::remove(container.begin(), container.end(), value),
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container.end());
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}
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template <class T, class Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::deque<T, Allocator>& container, Predicate pred) {
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container.erase(std::remove_if(container.begin(), container.end(), pred),
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container.end());
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}
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template <class T, class Allocator, class Value>
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void Erase(std::vector<T, Allocator>& container, const Value& value) {
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container.erase(std::remove(container.begin(), container.end(), value),
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container.end());
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}
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template <class T, class Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::vector<T, Allocator>& container, Predicate pred) {
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container.erase(std::remove_if(container.begin(), container.end(), pred),
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container.end());
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}
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template <class T, class Allocator, class Value>
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void Erase(std::forward_list<T, Allocator>& container, const Value& value) {
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// Unlike std::forward_list::remove, this function template accepts
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// heterogeneous types and does not force a conversion to the container's
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// value type before invoking the == operator.
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container.remove_if([&](const T& cur) { return cur == value; });
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}
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template <class T, class Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::forward_list<T, Allocator>& container, Predicate pred) {
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container.remove_if(pred);
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}
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template <class T, class Allocator, class Value>
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void Erase(std::list<T, Allocator>& container, const Value& value) {
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// Unlike std::list::remove, this function template accepts heterogeneous
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// types and does not force a conversion to the container's value type before
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// invoking the == operator.
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container.remove_if([&](const T& cur) { return cur == value; });
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}
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template <class T, class Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::list<T, Allocator>& container, Predicate pred) {
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container.remove_if(pred);
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}
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template <class Key, class T, class Compare, class Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::map<Key, T, Compare, Allocator>& container, Predicate pred) {
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internal::IterateAndEraseIf(container, pred);
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}
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template <class Key, class T, class Compare, class Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::multimap<Key, T, Compare, Allocator>& container,
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Predicate pred) {
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internal::IterateAndEraseIf(container, pred);
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}
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template <class Key, class Compare, class Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::set<Key, Compare, Allocator>& container, Predicate pred) {
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internal::IterateAndEraseIf(container, pred);
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}
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template <class Key, class Compare, class Allocator, class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::multiset<Key, Compare, Allocator>& container,
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Predicate pred) {
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internal::IterateAndEraseIf(container, pred);
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}
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template <class Key,
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class T,
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class Hash,
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class KeyEqual,
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class Allocator,
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class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::unordered_map<Key, T, Hash, KeyEqual, Allocator>& container,
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Predicate pred) {
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internal::IterateAndEraseIf(container, pred);
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}
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template <class Key,
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class T,
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class Hash,
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class KeyEqual,
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class Allocator,
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class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(
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std::unordered_multimap<Key, T, Hash, KeyEqual, Allocator>& container,
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Predicate pred) {
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internal::IterateAndEraseIf(container, pred);
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}
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template <class Key,
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class Hash,
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class KeyEqual,
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class Allocator,
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class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::unordered_set<Key, Hash, KeyEqual, Allocator>& container,
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Predicate pred) {
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internal::IterateAndEraseIf(container, pred);
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}
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template <class Key,
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class Hash,
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class KeyEqual,
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class Allocator,
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class Predicate>
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void EraseIf(std::unordered_multiset<Key, Hash, KeyEqual, Allocator>& container,
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Predicate pred) {
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internal::IterateAndEraseIf(container, pred);
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}
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// A helper class to be used as the predicate with |EraseIf| to implement
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// in-place set intersection. Helps implement the algorithm of going through
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// each container an element at a time, erasing elements from the first
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// container if they aren't in the second container. Requires each container be
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// sorted. Note that the logic below appears inverted since it is returning
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// whether an element should be erased.
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template <class Collection>
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class IsNotIn {
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public:
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explicit IsNotIn(const Collection& collection)
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: i_(collection.begin()), end_(collection.end()) {}
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bool operator()(const typename Collection::value_type& x) {
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while (i_ != end_ && *i_ < x)
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++i_;
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if (i_ == end_)
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return true;
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if (*i_ == x) {
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++i_;
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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private:
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typename Collection::const_iterator i_;
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const typename Collection::const_iterator end_;
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};
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// Helper for returning the optional value's address, or nullptr.
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template <class T>
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T* OptionalOrNullptr(base::Optional<T>& optional) {
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return optional.has_value() ? &optional.value() : nullptr;
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}
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template <class T>
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const T* OptionalOrNullptr(const base::Optional<T>& optional) {
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return optional.has_value() ? &optional.value() : nullptr;
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}
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} // namespace base
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#endif // BASE_STL_UTIL_H_
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