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/*
* libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 - 2019 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*
* lws_genrsa provides an RSA abstraction api in lws that works the
* same whether you are using openssl or mbedtls crypto functions underneath.
*/
#include "private-lib-core.h"
#include "private-lib-tls-openssl.h"
/*
* Care: many openssl apis return 1 for success. These are translated to the
* lws convention of 0 for success.
*/
void
lws_genrsa_destroy_elements(struct lws_gencrypto_keyelem *el)
{
lws_gencrypto_destroy_elements(el, LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_COUNT);
}
static int mode_map_crypt[] = { RSA_PKCS1_PADDING, RSA_PKCS1_OAEP_PADDING },
mode_map_sig[] = { RSA_PKCS1_PADDING, RSA_PKCS1_PSS_PADDING };
static int
rsa_pkey_wrap(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx, RSA *rsa)
{
EVP_PKEY *pkey;
/* we have the RSA object filled up... wrap in a PKEY */
pkey = EVP_PKEY_new();
if (!pkey)
return 1;
/* bind the PKEY to the RSA key we just prepared */
if (EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey, rsa) != 1) {
lwsl_err("%s: EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA_KEY failed\n", __func__);
goto bail;
}
/* pepare our PKEY_CTX with the PKEY */
ctx->ctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new(pkey, NULL);
EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
pkey = NULL;
if (!ctx->ctx)
goto bail;
return 0;
bail:
if (pkey)
EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
return 1;
}
int
lws_genrsa_create(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx, struct lws_gencrypto_keyelem *el,
struct lws_context *context, enum enum_genrsa_mode mode,
enum lws_genhash_types oaep_hashid)
{
int n;
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
ctx->context = context;
ctx->mode = mode;
/* Step 1:
*
* convert the MPI for e and n to OpenSSL BIGNUMs
*/
for (n = 0; n < 5; n++) {
ctx->bn[n] = BN_bin2bn(el[n].buf, el[n].len, NULL);
if (!ctx->bn[n]) {
lwsl_notice("mpi load failed\n");
goto bail;
}
}
/* Step 2:
*
* assemble the OpenSSL RSA from the BIGNUMs
*/
ctx->rsa = RSA_new();
if (!ctx->rsa) {
lwsl_notice("Failed to create RSA\n");
goto bail;
}
#if defined(LWS_HAVE_RSA_SET0_KEY)
if (RSA_set0_key(ctx->rsa, ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_N],
ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_E],
ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_D]) != 1) {
lwsl_notice("RSA_set0_key failed\n");
goto bail;
}
RSA_set0_factors(ctx->rsa, ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_P],
ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_Q]);
#else
ctx->rsa->e = ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_E];
ctx->rsa->n = ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_N];
ctx->rsa->d = ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_D];
ctx->rsa->p = ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_P];
ctx->rsa->q = ctx->bn[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_Q];
#endif
if (!rsa_pkey_wrap(ctx, ctx->rsa))
return 0;
bail:
for (n = 0; n < 5; n++)
if (ctx->bn[n]) {
BN_clear_free(ctx->bn[n]);
ctx->bn[n] = NULL;
}
if (ctx->rsa) {
RSA_free(ctx->rsa);
ctx->rsa = NULL;
}
return 1;
}
int
lws_genrsa_new_keypair(struct lws_context *context, struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx,
enum enum_genrsa_mode mode, struct lws_gencrypto_keyelem *el,
int bits)
{
BIGNUM *bn;
int n;
memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
ctx->context = context;
ctx->mode = mode;
ctx->rsa = RSA_new();
if (!ctx->rsa) {
lwsl_notice("Failed to create RSA\n");
return -1;
}
bn = BN_new();
if (!bn)
goto cleanup_1;
if (BN_set_word(bn, RSA_F4) != 1) {
BN_free(bn);
goto cleanup_1;
}
n = RSA_generate_key_ex(ctx->rsa, bits, bn, NULL);
BN_clear_free(bn);
if (n != 1)
goto cleanup_1;
#if defined(LWS_HAVE_RSA_SET0_KEY)
{
const BIGNUM *mpi[5];
RSA_get0_key(ctx->rsa, &mpi[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_N],
&mpi[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_E], &mpi[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_D]);
RSA_get0_factors(ctx->rsa, &mpi[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_P],
&mpi[LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_Q]);
#else
{
BIGNUM *mpi[5] = { ctx->rsa->e, ctx->rsa->n, ctx->rsa->d,
ctx->rsa->p, ctx->rsa->q, };
#endif
for (n = 0; n < 5; n++)
if (BN_num_bytes(mpi[n])) {
el[n].buf = lws_malloc(
BN_num_bytes(mpi[n]), "genrsakey");
if (!el[n].buf)
goto cleanup;
el[n].len = BN_num_bytes(mpi[n]);
BN_bn2bin(mpi[n], el[n].buf);
}
}
if (!rsa_pkey_wrap(ctx, ctx->rsa))
return 0;
cleanup:
for (n = 0; n < LWS_GENCRYPTO_RSA_KEYEL_COUNT; n++)
if (el[n].buf)
lws_free_set_NULL(el[n].buf);
cleanup_1:
RSA_free(ctx->rsa);
ctx->rsa = NULL;
return -1;
}
/*
* in_len must be less than RSA_size(rsa) - 11 for the PKCS #1 v1.5
* based padding modes
*/
int
lws_genrsa_public_encrypt(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
size_t in_len, uint8_t *out)
{
int n = RSA_public_encrypt((int)in_len, in, out, ctx->rsa,
mode_map_crypt[ctx->mode]);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_err("%s: RSA_public_encrypt failed\n", __func__);
lws_tls_err_describe_clear();
return -1;
}
return n;
}
int
lws_genrsa_private_encrypt(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
size_t in_len, uint8_t *out)
{
int n = RSA_private_encrypt((int)in_len, in, out, ctx->rsa,
mode_map_crypt[ctx->mode]);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_err("%s: RSA_private_encrypt failed\n", __func__);
lws_tls_err_describe_clear();
return -1;
}
return n;
}
int
lws_genrsa_public_decrypt(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
size_t in_len, uint8_t *out, size_t out_max)
{
int n = RSA_public_decrypt((int)in_len, in, out, ctx->rsa,
mode_map_crypt[ctx->mode]);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_err("%s: RSA_public_decrypt failed\n", __func__);
return -1;
}
return n;
}
int
lws_genrsa_private_decrypt(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
size_t in_len, uint8_t *out, size_t out_max)
{
int n = RSA_private_decrypt((int)in_len, in, out, ctx->rsa,
mode_map_crypt[ctx->mode]);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_err("%s: RSA_private_decrypt failed\n", __func__);
lws_tls_err_describe_clear();
return -1;
}
return n;
}
int
lws_genrsa_hash_sig_verify(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
enum lws_genhash_types hash_type, const uint8_t *sig,
size_t sig_len)
{
int n = lws_gencrypto_openssl_hash_to_NID(hash_type),
h = (int)lws_genhash_size(hash_type);
const EVP_MD *md = NULL;
if (n < 0)
return -1;
switch(ctx->mode) {
case LGRSAM_PKCS1_1_5:
n = RSA_verify(n, in, h, (uint8_t *)sig, (int)sig_len, ctx->rsa);
break;
case LGRSAM_PKCS1_OAEP_PSS:
md = lws_gencrypto_openssl_hash_to_EVP_MD(hash_type);
if (!md)
return -1;
#if defined(LWS_HAVE_RSA_verify_pss_mgf1)
n = RSA_verify_pss_mgf1(ctx->rsa, in, h, md, NULL, -1,
(uint8_t *)sig,
#else
n = RSA_verify_PKCS1_PSS(ctx->rsa, in, md, (uint8_t *)sig,
#endif
(int)sig_len);
break;
default:
return -1;
}
if (n != 1) {
lwsl_notice("%s: fail\n", __func__);
lws_tls_err_describe_clear();
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int
lws_genrsa_hash_sign(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx, const uint8_t *in,
enum lws_genhash_types hash_type, uint8_t *sig,
size_t sig_len)
{
int n = lws_gencrypto_openssl_hash_to_NID(hash_type),
h = (int)lws_genhash_size(hash_type);
unsigned int used = 0;
EVP_MD_CTX *mdctx = NULL;
const EVP_MD *md = NULL;
if (n < 0)
return -1;
switch(ctx->mode) {
case LGRSAM_PKCS1_1_5:
if (RSA_sign(n, in, h, sig, &used, ctx->rsa) != 1) {
lwsl_err("%s: RSA_sign failed\n", __func__);
goto bail;
}
break;
case LGRSAM_PKCS1_OAEP_PSS:
md = lws_gencrypto_openssl_hash_to_EVP_MD(hash_type);
if (!md)
return -1;
if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_padding(ctx->ctx,
mode_map_sig[ctx->mode]) != 1) {
lwsl_err("%s: set_rsa_padding failed\n", __func__);
goto bail;
}
mdctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
if (!mdctx)
goto bail;
if (EVP_DigestSignInit(mdctx, NULL, md, NULL,
EVP_PKEY_CTX_get0_pkey(ctx->ctx))) {
lwsl_err("%s: EVP_DigestSignInit failed\n", __func__);
goto bail;
}
if (EVP_DigestSignUpdate(mdctx, in, EVP_MD_size(md))) {
lwsl_err("%s: EVP_DigestSignUpdate failed\n", __func__);
goto bail;
}
if (EVP_DigestSignFinal(mdctx, sig, &sig_len)) {
lwsl_err("%s: EVP_DigestSignFinal failed\n", __func__);
goto bail;
}
EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
used = (int)sig_len;
break;
default:
return -1;
}
return used;
bail:
if (mdctx)
EVP_MD_CTX_free(mdctx);
return -1;
}
void
lws_genrsa_destroy(struct lws_genrsa_ctx *ctx)
{
if (!ctx->ctx)
return;
EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(ctx->ctx);
ctx->ctx = NULL;
ctx->rsa = NULL;
}