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//===--- CodeGenTBAA.h - TBAA information for LLVM CodeGen ------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This is the code that manages TBAA information and defines the TBAA policy
// for the optimizer to use.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_CODEGENTBAA_H
#define LLVM_CLANG_LIB_CODEGEN_CODEGENTBAA_H
#include "clang/AST/Type.h"
#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/IR/MDBuilder.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
namespace clang {
class ASTContext;
class CodeGenOptions;
class LangOptions;
class MangleContext;
class QualType;
class Type;
namespace CodeGen {
class CGRecordLayout;
// TBAAAccessKind - A kind of TBAA memory access descriptor.
enum class TBAAAccessKind : unsigned {
Ordinary,
MayAlias,
Incomplete,
};
// TBAAAccessInfo - Describes a memory access in terms of TBAA.
struct TBAAAccessInfo {
TBAAAccessInfo(TBAAAccessKind Kind, llvm::MDNode *BaseType,
llvm::MDNode *AccessType, uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Size)
: Kind(Kind), BaseType(BaseType), AccessType(AccessType),
Offset(Offset), Size(Size)
{}
TBAAAccessInfo(llvm::MDNode *BaseType, llvm::MDNode *AccessType,
uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Size)
: TBAAAccessInfo(TBAAAccessKind::Ordinary, BaseType, AccessType,
Offset, Size)
{}
explicit TBAAAccessInfo(llvm::MDNode *AccessType, uint64_t Size)
: TBAAAccessInfo(/* BaseType= */ nullptr, AccessType, /* Offset= */ 0, Size)
{}
TBAAAccessInfo()
: TBAAAccessInfo(/* AccessType= */ nullptr, /* Size= */ 0)
{}
static TBAAAccessInfo getMayAliasInfo() {
return TBAAAccessInfo(TBAAAccessKind::MayAlias,
/* BaseType= */ nullptr, /* AccessType= */ nullptr,
/* Offset= */ 0, /* Size= */ 0);
}
bool isMayAlias() const { return Kind == TBAAAccessKind::MayAlias; }
static TBAAAccessInfo getIncompleteInfo() {
return TBAAAccessInfo(TBAAAccessKind::Incomplete,
/* BaseType= */ nullptr, /* AccessType= */ nullptr,
/* Offset= */ 0, /* Size= */ 0);
}
bool isIncomplete() const { return Kind == TBAAAccessKind::Incomplete; }
bool operator==(const TBAAAccessInfo &Other) const {
return Kind == Other.Kind &&
BaseType == Other.BaseType &&
AccessType == Other.AccessType &&
Offset == Other.Offset &&
Size == Other.Size;
}
bool operator!=(const TBAAAccessInfo &Other) const {
return !(*this == Other);
}
explicit operator bool() const {
return *this != TBAAAccessInfo();
}
/// Kind - The kind of the access descriptor.
TBAAAccessKind Kind;
/// BaseType - The base/leading access type. May be null if this access
/// descriptor represents an access that is not considered to be an access
/// to an aggregate or union member.
llvm::MDNode *BaseType;
/// AccessType - The final access type. May be null if there is no TBAA
/// information available about this access.
llvm::MDNode *AccessType;
/// Offset - The byte offset of the final access within the base one. Must be
/// zero if the base access type is not specified.
uint64_t Offset;
/// Size - The size of access, in bytes.
uint64_t Size;
};
/// CodeGenTBAA - This class organizes the cross-module state that is used
/// while lowering AST types to LLVM types.
class CodeGenTBAA {
ASTContext &Context;
llvm::Module &Module;
const CodeGenOptions &CodeGenOpts;
const LangOptions &Features;
MangleContext &MContext;
// MDHelper - Helper for creating metadata.
llvm::MDBuilder MDHelper;
/// MetadataCache - This maps clang::Types to scalar llvm::MDNodes describing
/// them.
llvm::DenseMap<const Type *, llvm::MDNode *> MetadataCache;
/// This maps clang::Types to a base access type in the type DAG.
llvm::DenseMap<const Type *, llvm::MDNode *> BaseTypeMetadataCache;
/// This maps TBAA access descriptors to tag nodes.
llvm::DenseMap<TBAAAccessInfo, llvm::MDNode *> AccessTagMetadataCache;
/// StructMetadataCache - This maps clang::Types to llvm::MDNodes describing
/// them for struct assignments.
llvm::DenseMap<const Type *, llvm::MDNode *> StructMetadataCache;
llvm::MDNode *Root;
llvm::MDNode *Char;
/// getRoot - This is the mdnode for the root of the metadata type graph
/// for this translation unit.
llvm::MDNode *getRoot();
/// getChar - This is the mdnode for "char", which is special, and any types
/// considered to be equivalent to it.
llvm::MDNode *getChar();
/// CollectFields - Collect information about the fields of a type for
/// !tbaa.struct metadata formation. Return false for an unsupported type.
bool CollectFields(uint64_t BaseOffset,
QualType Ty,
SmallVectorImpl<llvm::MDBuilder::TBAAStructField> &Fields,
bool MayAlias);
/// createScalarTypeNode - A wrapper function to create a metadata node
/// describing a scalar type.
llvm::MDNode *createScalarTypeNode(StringRef Name, llvm::MDNode *Parent,
uint64_t Size);
/// getTypeInfoHelper - An internal helper function to generate metadata used
/// to describe accesses to objects of the given type.
llvm::MDNode *getTypeInfoHelper(const Type *Ty);
/// getBaseTypeInfoHelper - An internal helper function to generate metadata
/// used to describe accesses to objects of the given base type.
llvm::MDNode *getBaseTypeInfoHelper(const Type *Ty);
public:
CodeGenTBAA(ASTContext &Ctx, llvm::Module &M, const CodeGenOptions &CGO,
const LangOptions &Features, MangleContext &MContext);
~CodeGenTBAA();
/// getTypeInfo - Get metadata used to describe accesses to objects of the
/// given type.
llvm::MDNode *getTypeInfo(QualType QTy);
/// getAccessInfo - Get TBAA information that describes an access to
/// an object of the given type.
TBAAAccessInfo getAccessInfo(QualType AccessType);
/// getVTablePtrAccessInfo - Get the TBAA information that describes an
/// access to a virtual table pointer.
TBAAAccessInfo getVTablePtrAccessInfo(llvm::Type *VTablePtrType);
/// getTBAAStructInfo - Get the TBAAStruct MDNode to be used for a memcpy of
/// the given type.
llvm::MDNode *getTBAAStructInfo(QualType QTy);
/// getBaseTypeInfo - Get metadata that describes the given base access type.
/// Return null if the type is not suitable for use in TBAA access tags.
llvm::MDNode *getBaseTypeInfo(QualType QTy);
/// getAccessTagInfo - Get TBAA tag for a given memory access.
llvm::MDNode *getAccessTagInfo(TBAAAccessInfo Info);
/// mergeTBAAInfoForCast - Get merged TBAA information for the purpose of
/// type casts.
TBAAAccessInfo mergeTBAAInfoForCast(TBAAAccessInfo SourceInfo,
TBAAAccessInfo TargetInfo);
/// mergeTBAAInfoForConditionalOperator - Get merged TBAA information for the
/// purpose of conditional operator.
TBAAAccessInfo mergeTBAAInfoForConditionalOperator(TBAAAccessInfo InfoA,
TBAAAccessInfo InfoB);
/// mergeTBAAInfoForMemoryTransfer - Get merged TBAA information for the
/// purpose of memory transfer calls.
TBAAAccessInfo mergeTBAAInfoForMemoryTransfer(TBAAAccessInfo DestInfo,
TBAAAccessInfo SrcInfo);
};
} // end namespace CodeGen
} // end namespace clang
namespace llvm {
template<> struct DenseMapInfo<clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessInfo> {
static clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessInfo getEmptyKey() {
unsigned UnsignedKey = DenseMapInfo<unsigned>::getEmptyKey();
return clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessInfo(
static_cast<clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessKind>(UnsignedKey),
DenseMapInfo<MDNode *>::getEmptyKey(),
DenseMapInfo<MDNode *>::getEmptyKey(),
DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getEmptyKey(),
DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getEmptyKey());
}
static clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessInfo getTombstoneKey() {
unsigned UnsignedKey = DenseMapInfo<unsigned>::getTombstoneKey();
return clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessInfo(
static_cast<clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessKind>(UnsignedKey),
DenseMapInfo<MDNode *>::getTombstoneKey(),
DenseMapInfo<MDNode *>::getTombstoneKey(),
DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getTombstoneKey(),
DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getTombstoneKey());
}
static unsigned getHashValue(const clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessInfo &Val) {
auto KindValue = static_cast<unsigned>(Val.Kind);
return DenseMapInfo<unsigned>::getHashValue(KindValue) ^
DenseMapInfo<MDNode *>::getHashValue(Val.BaseType) ^
DenseMapInfo<MDNode *>::getHashValue(Val.AccessType) ^
DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getHashValue(Val.Offset) ^
DenseMapInfo<uint64_t>::getHashValue(Val.Size);
}
static bool isEqual(const clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessInfo &LHS,
const clang::CodeGen::TBAAAccessInfo &RHS) {
return LHS == RHS;
}
};
} // end namespace llvm
#endif