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//===-- ARMUtils.h ----------------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_PROCESS_UTILITY_ARMUTILS_H
#define LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_PROCESS_UTILITY_ARMUTILS_H
#include "ARMDefines.h"
#include "InstructionUtils.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
// Common utilities for the ARM/Thumb Instruction Set Architecture.
namespace lldb_private {
static inline uint32_t Align(uint32_t val, uint32_t alignment) {
return alignment * (val / alignment);
}
static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShift(const uint32_t type, const uint32_t imm5,
ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) {
switch (type) {
default:
// assert(0 && "Invalid shift type");
case 0:
shift_t = SRType_LSL;
return imm5;
case 1:
shift_t = SRType_LSR;
return (imm5 == 0 ? 32 : imm5);
case 2:
shift_t = SRType_ASR;
return (imm5 == 0 ? 32 : imm5);
case 3:
if (imm5 == 0) {
shift_t = SRType_RRX;
return 1;
} else {
shift_t = SRType_ROR;
return imm5;
}
}
shift_t = SRType_Invalid;
return UINT32_MAX;
}
// A8.6.35 CMP (register) -- Encoding T3
// Convenience function.
static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShiftThumb(const uint32_t opcode,
ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) {
return DecodeImmShift(Bits32(opcode, 5, 4),
Bits32(opcode, 14, 12) << 2 | Bits32(opcode, 7, 6),
shift_t);
}
// A8.6.35 CMP (register) -- Encoding A1
// Convenience function.
static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShiftARM(const uint32_t opcode,
ARM_ShifterType &shift_t) {
return DecodeImmShift(Bits32(opcode, 6, 5), Bits32(opcode, 11, 7), shift_t);
}
static inline uint32_t DecodeImmShift(const ARM_ShifterType shift_t,
const uint32_t imm5) {
ARM_ShifterType dont_care;
return DecodeImmShift(shift_t, imm5, dont_care);
}
static inline ARM_ShifterType DecodeRegShift(const uint32_t type) {
switch (type) {
default:
// assert(0 && "Invalid shift type");
return SRType_Invalid;
case 0:
return SRType_LSL;
case 1:
return SRType_LSR;
case 2:
return SRType_ASR;
case 3:
return SRType_ROR;
}
}
static inline uint32_t LSL_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount,
uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) {
if (amount == 0) {
*success = false;
return 0;
}
*success = true;
carry_out = amount <= 32 ? Bit32(value, 32 - amount) : 0;
return value << amount;
}
static inline uint32_t LSL(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount,
bool *success) {
*success = true;
if (amount == 0)
return value;
uint32_t dont_care;
uint32_t result = LSL_C(value, amount, dont_care, success);
if (*success)
return result;
else
return 0;
}
static inline uint32_t LSR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount,
uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) {
if (amount == 0) {
*success = false;
return 0;
}
*success = true;
carry_out = amount <= 32 ? Bit32(value, amount - 1) : 0;
return value >> amount;
}
static inline uint32_t LSR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount,
bool *success) {
*success = true;
if (amount == 0)
return value;
uint32_t dont_care;
uint32_t result = LSR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success);
if (*success)
return result;
else
return 0;
}
static inline uint32_t ASR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount,
uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) {
if (amount == 0 || amount > 32) {
*success = false;
return 0;
}
*success = true;
bool negative = BitIsSet(value, 31);
if (amount <= 32) {
carry_out = Bit32(value, amount - 1);
int64_t extended = llvm::SignExtend64<32>(value);
return UnsignedBits(extended, amount + 31, amount);
} else {
carry_out = (negative ? 1 : 0);
return (negative ? 0xffffffff : 0);
}
}
static inline uint32_t ASR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount,
bool *success) {
*success = true;
if (amount == 0)
return value;
uint32_t dont_care;
uint32_t result = ASR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success);
if (*success)
return result;
else
return 0;
}
static inline uint32_t ROR_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount,
uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) {
if (amount == 0) {
*success = false;
return 0;
}
*success = true;
uint32_t amt = amount % 32;
uint32_t result = Rotr32(value, amt);
carry_out = Bit32(value, 31);
return result;
}
static inline uint32_t ROR(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t amount,
bool *success) {
*success = true;
if (amount == 0)
return value;
uint32_t dont_care;
uint32_t result = ROR_C(value, amount, dont_care, success);
if (*success)
return result;
else
return 0;
}
static inline uint32_t RRX_C(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t carry_in,
uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) {
*success = true;
carry_out = Bit32(value, 0);
return Bit32(carry_in, 0) << 31 | Bits32(value, 31, 1);
}
static inline uint32_t RRX(const uint32_t value, const uint32_t carry_in,
bool *success) {
*success = true;
uint32_t dont_care;
uint32_t result = RRX_C(value, carry_in, dont_care, success);
if (*success)
return result;
else
return 0;
}
static inline uint32_t Shift_C(const uint32_t value, ARM_ShifterType type,
const uint32_t amount, const uint32_t carry_in,
uint32_t &carry_out, bool *success) {
if (type == SRType_RRX && amount != 1) {
*success = false;
return 0;
}
*success = true;
if (amount == 0) {
carry_out = carry_in;
return value;
}
uint32_t result;
switch (type) {
case SRType_LSL:
result = LSL_C(value, amount, carry_out, success);
break;
case SRType_LSR:
result = LSR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success);
break;
case SRType_ASR:
result = ASR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success);
break;
case SRType_ROR:
result = ROR_C(value, amount, carry_out, success);
break;
case SRType_RRX:
result = RRX_C(value, carry_in, carry_out, success);
break;
default:
*success = false;
break;
}
if (*success)
return result;
else
return 0;
}
static inline uint32_t Shift(const uint32_t value, ARM_ShifterType type,
const uint32_t amount, const uint32_t carry_in,
bool *success) {
// Don't care about carry out in this case.
uint32_t dont_care;
uint32_t result = Shift_C(value, type, amount, carry_in, dont_care, success);
if (*success)
return result;
else
return 0;
}
static inline uint32_t bits(const uint32_t val, const uint32_t msbit,
const uint32_t lsbit) {
return Bits32(val, msbit, lsbit);
}
static inline uint32_t bit(const uint32_t val, const uint32_t msbit) {
return bits(val, msbit, msbit);
}
static uint32_t ror(uint32_t val, uint32_t N, uint32_t shift) {
uint32_t m = shift % N;
return (val >> m) | (val << (N - m));
}
// (imm32, carry_out) = ARMExpandImm_C(imm12, carry_in)
static inline uint32_t ARMExpandImm_C(uint32_t opcode, uint32_t carry_in,
uint32_t &carry_out) {
uint32_t imm32; // the expanded result
uint32_t imm = bits(opcode, 7, 0); // immediate value
uint32_t amt = 2 * bits(opcode, 11, 8); // rotate amount
if (amt == 0) {
imm32 = imm;
carry_out = carry_in;
} else {
imm32 = ror(imm, 32, amt);
carry_out = Bit32(imm32, 31);
}
return imm32;
}
static inline uint32_t ARMExpandImm(uint32_t opcode) {
// 'carry_in' argument to following function call does not affect the imm32
// result.
uint32_t carry_in = 0;
uint32_t carry_out;
return ARMExpandImm_C(opcode, carry_in, carry_out);
}
// (imm32, carry_out) = ThumbExpandImm_C(imm12, carry_in)
static inline uint32_t ThumbExpandImm_C(uint32_t opcode, uint32_t carry_in,
uint32_t &carry_out) {
uint32_t imm32; // the expanded result
const uint32_t i = bit(opcode, 26);
const uint32_t imm3 = bits(opcode, 14, 12);
const uint32_t abcdefgh = bits(opcode, 7, 0);
const uint32_t imm12 = i << 11 | imm3 << 8 | abcdefgh;
if (bits(imm12, 11, 10) == 0) {
switch (bits(imm12, 9, 8)) {
default: // Keep static analyzer happy with a default case
case 0:
imm32 = abcdefgh;
break;
case 1:
imm32 = abcdefgh << 16 | abcdefgh;
break;
case 2:
imm32 = abcdefgh << 24 | abcdefgh << 8;
break;
case 3:
imm32 = abcdefgh << 24 | abcdefgh << 16 | abcdefgh << 8 | abcdefgh;
break;
}
carry_out = carry_in;
} else {
const uint32_t unrotated_value = 0x80 | bits(imm12, 6, 0);
imm32 = ror(unrotated_value, 32, bits(imm12, 11, 7));
carry_out = Bit32(imm32, 31);
}
return imm32;
}
static inline uint32_t ThumbExpandImm(uint32_t opcode) {
// 'carry_in' argument to following function call does not affect the imm32
// result.
uint32_t carry_in = 0;
uint32_t carry_out;
return ThumbExpandImm_C(opcode, carry_in, carry_out);
}
// imm32 = ZeroExtend(i:imm3:imm8, 32)
static inline uint32_t ThumbImm12(uint32_t opcode) {
const uint32_t i = bit(opcode, 26);
const uint32_t imm3 = bits(opcode, 14, 12);
const uint32_t imm8 = bits(opcode, 7, 0);
const uint32_t imm12 = i << 11 | imm3 << 8 | imm8;
return imm12;
}
// imm32 = ZeroExtend(imm7:'00', 32)
static inline uint32_t ThumbImm7Scaled(uint32_t opcode) {
const uint32_t imm7 = bits(opcode, 6, 0);
return imm7 * 4;
}
// imm32 = ZeroExtend(imm8:'00', 32)
static inline uint32_t ThumbImm8Scaled(uint32_t opcode) {
const uint32_t imm8 = bits(opcode, 7, 0);
return imm8 * 4;
}
// This function performs the check for the register numbers 13 and 15 that are
// not permitted for many Thumb register specifiers.
static inline bool BadReg(uint32_t n) { return n == 13 || n == 15; }
} // namespace lldb_private
#endif // LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_PROCESS_UTILITY_ARMUTILS_H