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//===-- llvm/CodeGen/DwarfExpression.cpp - Dwarf Debug Framework ----------===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file contains support for writing dwarf debug info into asm files.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "DwarfExpression.h"
#include "DwarfDebug.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallBitVector.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Dwarf.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
using namespace llvm;
void DwarfExpression::AddReg(int DwarfReg, const char *Comment) {
assert(DwarfReg >= 0 && "invalid negative dwarf register number");
if (DwarfReg < 32) {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_reg0 + DwarfReg, Comment);
} else {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_regx, Comment);
EmitUnsigned(DwarfReg);
}
}
void DwarfExpression::AddRegIndirect(int DwarfReg, int Offset, bool Deref) {
assert(DwarfReg >= 0 && "invalid negative dwarf register number");
if (DwarfReg < 32) {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_breg0 + DwarfReg);
} else {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_bregx);
EmitUnsigned(DwarfReg);
}
EmitSigned(Offset);
if (Deref)
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_deref);
}
void DwarfExpression::AddOpPiece(unsigned SizeInBits, unsigned OffsetInBits) {
assert(SizeInBits > 0 && "piece has size zero");
const unsigned SizeOfByte = 8;
if (OffsetInBits > 0 || SizeInBits % SizeOfByte) {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_bit_piece);
EmitUnsigned(SizeInBits);
EmitUnsigned(OffsetInBits);
} else {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_piece);
unsigned ByteSize = SizeInBits / SizeOfByte;
EmitUnsigned(ByteSize);
}
}
void DwarfExpression::AddShr(unsigned ShiftBy) {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
EmitUnsigned(ShiftBy);
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_shr);
}
bool DwarfExpression::AddMachineRegIndirect(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
unsigned MachineReg, int Offset) {
if (isFrameRegister(TRI, MachineReg)) {
// If variable offset is based in frame register then use fbreg.
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_fbreg);
EmitSigned(Offset);
return true;
}
int DwarfReg = TRI.getDwarfRegNum(MachineReg, false);
if (DwarfReg < 0)
return false;
AddRegIndirect(DwarfReg, Offset);
return true;
}
bool DwarfExpression::AddMachineRegPiece(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
unsigned MachineReg,
unsigned PieceSizeInBits,
unsigned PieceOffsetInBits) {
if (!TRI.isPhysicalRegister(MachineReg))
return false;
int Reg = TRI.getDwarfRegNum(MachineReg, false);
// If this is a valid register number, emit it.
if (Reg >= 0) {
AddReg(Reg);
if (PieceSizeInBits)
AddOpPiece(PieceSizeInBits, PieceOffsetInBits);
return true;
}
// Walk up the super-register chain until we find a valid number.
// For example, EAX on x86_64 is a 32-bit piece of RAX with offset 0.
for (MCSuperRegIterator SR(MachineReg, &TRI); SR.isValid(); ++SR) {
Reg = TRI.getDwarfRegNum(*SR, false);
if (Reg >= 0) {
unsigned Idx = TRI.getSubRegIndex(*SR, MachineReg);
unsigned Size = TRI.getSubRegIdxSize(Idx);
unsigned RegOffset = TRI.getSubRegIdxOffset(Idx);
AddReg(Reg, "super-register");
if (PieceOffsetInBits == RegOffset) {
AddOpPiece(Size, RegOffset);
} else {
// If this is part of a variable in a sub-register at a
// non-zero offset, we need to manually shift the value into
// place, since the DW_OP_piece describes the part of the
// variable, not the position of the subregister.
if (RegOffset)
AddShr(RegOffset);
AddOpPiece(Size, PieceOffsetInBits);
}
return true;
}
}
// Otherwise, attempt to find a covering set of sub-register numbers.
// For example, Q0 on ARM is a composition of D0+D1.
//
// Keep track of the current position so we can emit the more
// efficient DW_OP_piece.
unsigned CurPos = PieceOffsetInBits;
// The size of the register in bits, assuming 8 bits per byte.
unsigned RegSize = TRI.getMinimalPhysRegClass(MachineReg)->getSize() * 8;
// Keep track of the bits in the register we already emitted, so we
// can avoid emitting redundant aliasing subregs.
SmallBitVector Coverage(RegSize, false);
for (MCSubRegIterator SR(MachineReg, &TRI); SR.isValid(); ++SR) {
unsigned Idx = TRI.getSubRegIndex(MachineReg, *SR);
unsigned Size = TRI.getSubRegIdxSize(Idx);
unsigned Offset = TRI.getSubRegIdxOffset(Idx);
Reg = TRI.getDwarfRegNum(*SR, false);
// Intersection between the bits we already emitted and the bits
// covered by this subregister.
SmallBitVector Intersection(RegSize, false);
Intersection.set(Offset, Offset + Size);
Intersection ^= Coverage;
// If this sub-register has a DWARF number and we haven't covered
// its range, emit a DWARF piece for it.
if (Reg >= 0 && Intersection.any()) {
AddReg(Reg, "sub-register");
AddOpPiece(Size, Offset == CurPos ? 0 : Offset);
CurPos = Offset + Size;
// Mark it as emitted.
Coverage.set(Offset, Offset + Size);
}
}
return CurPos > PieceOffsetInBits;
}
void DwarfExpression::AddStackValue() {
if (DwarfVersion >= 4)
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_stack_value);
}
void DwarfExpression::AddSignedConstant(int64_t Value) {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_consts);
EmitSigned(Value);
AddStackValue();
}
void DwarfExpression::AddUnsignedConstant(uint64_t Value) {
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
EmitUnsigned(Value);
AddStackValue();
}
void DwarfExpression::AddUnsignedConstant(const APInt &Value) {
unsigned Size = Value.getBitWidth();
const uint64_t *Data = Value.getRawData();
// Chop it up into 64-bit pieces, because that's the maximum that
// AddUnsignedConstant takes.
unsigned Offset = 0;
while (Offset < Size) {
AddUnsignedConstant(*Data++);
if (Offset == 0 && Size <= 64)
break;
AddOpPiece(std::min(Size-Offset, 64u), Offset);
Offset += 64;
}
}
static unsigned getOffsetOrZero(unsigned OffsetInBits,
unsigned PieceOffsetInBits) {
if (OffsetInBits == PieceOffsetInBits)
return 0;
assert(OffsetInBits >= PieceOffsetInBits && "overlapping pieces");
return OffsetInBits;
}
bool DwarfExpression::AddMachineRegExpression(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
const DIExpression *Expr,
unsigned MachineReg,
unsigned PieceOffsetInBits) {
auto I = Expr->expr_op_begin();
auto E = Expr->expr_op_end();
if (I == E)
return AddMachineRegPiece(TRI, MachineReg);
// Pattern-match combinations for which more efficient representations exist
// first.
bool ValidReg = false;
switch (I->getOp()) {
case dwarf::DW_OP_bit_piece: {
unsigned OffsetInBits = I->getArg(0);
unsigned SizeInBits = I->getArg(1);
// Piece always comes at the end of the expression.
return AddMachineRegPiece(TRI, MachineReg, SizeInBits,
getOffsetOrZero(OffsetInBits, PieceOffsetInBits));
}
case dwarf::DW_OP_plus:
case dwarf::DW_OP_minus: {
// [DW_OP_reg,Offset,DW_OP_plus, DW_OP_deref] --> [DW_OP_breg, Offset].
// [DW_OP_reg,Offset,DW_OP_minus,DW_OP_deref] --> [DW_OP_breg,-Offset].
auto N = I.getNext();
if (N != E && N->getOp() == dwarf::DW_OP_deref) {
unsigned Offset = I->getArg(0);
ValidReg = AddMachineRegIndirect(
TRI, MachineReg, I->getOp() == dwarf::DW_OP_plus ? Offset : -Offset);
std::advance(I, 2);
break;
} else
ValidReg = AddMachineRegPiece(TRI, MachineReg);
}
case dwarf::DW_OP_deref: {
// [DW_OP_reg,DW_OP_deref] --> [DW_OP_breg].
ValidReg = AddMachineRegIndirect(TRI, MachineReg);
++I;
break;
}
default:
llvm_unreachable("unsupported operand");
}
if (!ValidReg)
return false;
// Emit remaining elements of the expression.
AddExpression(I, E, PieceOffsetInBits);
return true;
}
void DwarfExpression::AddExpression(DIExpression::expr_op_iterator I,
DIExpression::expr_op_iterator E,
unsigned PieceOffsetInBits) {
for (; I != E; ++I) {
switch (I->getOp()) {
case dwarf::DW_OP_bit_piece: {
unsigned OffsetInBits = I->getArg(0);
unsigned SizeInBits = I->getArg(1);
AddOpPiece(SizeInBits, getOffsetOrZero(OffsetInBits, PieceOffsetInBits));
break;
}
case dwarf::DW_OP_plus:
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_plus_uconst);
EmitUnsigned(I->getArg(0));
break;
case dwarf::DW_OP_minus:
// There is no OP_minus_uconst.
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_constu);
EmitUnsigned(I->getArg(0));
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_minus);
break;
case dwarf::DW_OP_deref:
EmitOp(dwarf::DW_OP_deref);
break;
default:
llvm_unreachable("unhandled opcode found in expression");
}
}
}