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/*
* Copyright (c) 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*
* Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
* free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
* or the like. Any license provided herein, whether implied or
* otherwise, applies only to this software file. Patent licenses, if
* any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
* other software, or any other product whatsoever.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Contact information: Silicon Graphics, Inc., 1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy,
* Mountain View, CA 94043, or:
*
* http://www.sgi.com
*
* For further information regarding this notice, see:
*
* http://oss.sgi.com/projects/GenInfo/NoticeExplan/
*
*/
/* $Id: splitstr.c,v 1.2 2000/09/21 20:42:31 nstraz Exp $ */
/*
* Synopsis
*
* const char **splitstr(const char *str, const char *separator, int *argcount)
*
* Description
* This function splits a string (str) into components that are separated by
* one or more of the characters in the (separator) string. An array of
* strings is returned, along with argcount being set to the number of strings
* found. Argcount can be NULL. There will always be a NULL element in the
* array after the last valid element. If an error occurs, NULL will be
* returned and argcount will be set to zero.
*
* To rid yourself of the memory allocated for splitstr(), pass the return
* value from splitstr() unmodified to splitstr_free():
*
* void splitstr_free( const char ** return_from_splitstr );
*
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h> /* for string functions */
#ifdef UNIT_TEST
#include <assert.h>
#endif /* UNIT_TEST */
#include "splitstr.h"
const char **splitstr(const char *str, const char *separator, int *argcount)
{
char *arg_string = NULL, **arg_array = NULL, *cur_tok = NULL;
int num_toks = 0, max_toks = 20, i;
/*
* In most recoverable errors, if argcount is not NULL,
* set argcount to 0. Then return NULL.
*/
if (str == NULL) {
if (argcount != NULL)
*argcount = 0;
return (NULL);
}
/*
* set aside temporary space to work on the string.
*/
arg_string = strdup(str);
if (arg_string == NULL) {
if (argcount != NULL)
*argcount = 0;
return (NULL);
}
/*
* set aside an initial char ** array for string array.
*/
arg_array = malloc(sizeof(char *) * max_toks);
if (arg_array == NULL) {
if (argcount != NULL)
*argcount = 0;
free(arg_string);
return (NULL);
}
if (separator == NULL)
separator = " \t";
/*
* Use strtok() to parse 'arg_string', placing pointers to the
* individual tokens into the elements of 'arg_array'. Expand
* 'arg_array' if necessary.
*/
cur_tok = strtok(arg_string, separator);
while (cur_tok != NULL) {
arg_array[num_toks++] = cur_tok;
cur_tok = strtok(NULL, separator);
if (num_toks == max_toks) {
max_toks += 20;
arg_array =
(char **)realloc((void *)arg_array,
sizeof(char *) * max_toks);
if (arg_array == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "realloc: New memory allocation failed \n");
free(arg_string);
exit(1);
}
}
}
arg_array[num_toks] = NULL;
/*
* If there are any spaces left in our array, make them NULL
*/
for (i = num_toks + 1; i < max_toks; i++)
arg_array[i] = NULL;
/* This seems nice, but since memory is allocated on a page basis, this
* isn't really helpful:
* arg_array = (char **)realloc((void *)arg_array, sizeof(char *)*num_toks+1 );*/
if (argcount != NULL)
*argcount = num_toks;
/*
* Return the argument array.
*/
return ((const char **)arg_array);
}
/*
* splitster_free( const char ** )
*
* This takes the return value from splitster() and free()s memory
* allocated by splitster. Assuming: ret=splitster(...), this
* requires that ret and *ret returned from splitster() have not
* been modified.
*/
void splitstr_free(const char **p_return)
{
if (*p_return != NULL)
free((char *)*p_return);
if (p_return != NULL)
free((char **)p_return);
}
#ifdef UNIT_TEST
int main()
{
int i, y, test_size = 1000, size_ret;
char test_str[32768];
char buf[16];
char *test_str_array[test_size];
const char **ret;
for (i = 0; i < test_size; i++) {
snprintf(buf, 16, "arg%d", i);
test_str_array[i] = strdup(buf);
}
for (i = 0; i < test_size; i++) {
test_str[0] = '\0';
for (y = 0; y < i; y++) {
snprintf(buf, 16, "arg%d ", y);
strncat(test_str, buf, 16);
}
ret = splitstr(test_str, NULL, &size_ret);
assert(size_ret == i);
for (y = 0; y < i; y++)
assert(strcmp(ret[y], test_str_array[y]) == 0);
splitstr_free(ret);
}
return 0;
}
#endif