5.6 KiB
Running tests
The testing strategy for Perfetto is rather complex due to the wide variety of build configurations and embedding targets.
Common test targets (all platforms / checkouts):
perfetto_unittests
:
Platform-agnostic unit-tests.
perfetto_integrationtests
:
End-to-end tests, involving the protobuf-based IPC transport and ftrace
integration (Linux/Android only).
perfetto_benchmarks
:
Benchmarks tracking the performance of: (i) trace writing, (ii) trace readback
and (iii) ftrace raw pipe -> protobuf translation.
Running tests on Linux / MacOS
tools/ninja -C out/default perfetto_{unittests,integrationtests,benchmarks}
out/default/perfetto_unittests --gtest_help
perfetto_integrationtests
requires that the ftrace debugfs directory is
is readable/writable by the current user on Linux:
sudo chown -R $USER /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
Running tests on Android
1A) Connect a device through adb
1B) Start the build-in emulator (supported on Linux and MacOS):
tools/install-build-deps --android
tools/run_android_emulator &
- Run the tests (either on the emulator or physical device):
tools/run_android_test out/default perfetto_unittests
Continuous testing
Perfetto is tested in a variety of locations:
Perfetto CI: https://ci.perfetto.dev/
Builds and runs perfetto_{unittests,integrationtests,benchmarks} from the
standalone checkout. Benchmarks are ran in a reduced form for smoke testing.
See this doc for more details.
Android CI (see go/apct and go/apct-guide):
runs only perfetto_integrationtests
Android presubmits (TreeHugger):
Runs before submission of every AOSP CL of external/perfetto
.
Android CTS (Android test suite used run to ensure API compatibility):
Rolling runs internally.
Note that Perfetto CI uses the standalone build system and the others build as part of the Android tree.
Unit tests
Unit tests exist for most of the code in Perfetto on the class level. They ensure that each class broadly works as expected.
Unit tests are currently ran on ci.perfetto.dev and build.chromium.org. Running unit tests on APCT and Treehugger is WIP.
Integration tests
Integration tests ensure that subsystems (importantly ftrace and the IPC layer) and Perfetto as a whole is working correctly end-to-end.
There are two configurations in which integration tests can be run:
1. Production mode (Android-only)
This mode assumes that both the tracing service (traced
) and the OS probes
service (traced_probes
) are already running. In this mode the test enables
only the consumer endpoint and tests the interaction with the production
services. This is the way our Android CTS and APCT tests work.
2. Standalone mode:
Starting up the daemons in the test itself and then testing against them.
This is how standalone builds are tested. This is the only supported way to
run integration tests on Linux and MacOS.
Trace Processor diff tests
Trace processor is mainly tested using so called "diff tests".
For these tests, trace processor parses a known trace and executes a query file. The output of these queries is then compared (i.e. "diff"ed) against an expected output file and discrepencies are highlighted.
Similar diff tests are also available when writing metrics - instead of a query file, the metric name is used and the expected output file contains the expected result of computing the metric.
These tests (for both queries and metrics) can be run as follows:
tools/ninja -C <out directory>
tools/diff_test_trace_processor.py <out directory>/trace_processor_shell
To add a new diff test (for query tests only), the tools/add_tp_diff_test.py
script is useful. It will automatically create the query and expected output
files and adds them both to the index. For metrics, this has to be done
manually for now.
TIP: Query diff tests are expected to only have a single query which produces
output in the whole file (usually at the end). Calling
SELECT RUN_METRIC('metric file')
can trip up this check as this query
generates some hidden output. To address this issue, if a query only has
column is named supress_query_output
, even if it has output, this will
be ignored (for example,
SELECT RUN_METRIC('metric file') as surpress_query_output
)
Android CTS tests
CTS tests ensure that any vendors who modify Android remain compliant with the platform API.
These tests include a subset of the integration tests above as well as adding more complex tests which ensure interaction between platform (e.g. Android apps etc.) and Perfetto is not broken.
The relevant targets are CtsPerfettoProducerApp
and CtsPerfettoTestCases
. Once these are built, the following commands should be run:
adb push $ANDROID_HOST_OUT/cts/android-cts/testcases/CtsPerfettoTestCases64 /data/local/tmp/
adb install -r $ANDROID_HOST_OUT/cts/android-cts/testcases/CtsPerfettoProducerApp.apk
Next, the app named android.perfetto.producer
should be run on the device.
Finally, the following command should be run:
adb shell /data/local/tmp/CtsPerfettoTestCases64
Chromium waterfall
Perfetto is constantly rolled into chromium's //third_party/perfetto via this autoroller.
The Chromium CI runs the perfetto_unittests
target, as defined in the buildbot config.