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/*
* Copyright 2019 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef RTC_BASE_SYNCHRONIZATION_SEQUENCE_CHECKER_H_
#define RTC_BASE_SYNCHRONIZATION_SEQUENCE_CHECKER_H_
#include <type_traits>
#include "api/task_queue/task_queue_base.h"
#include "rtc_base/platform_thread_types.h"
#include "rtc_base/synchronization/mutex.h"
#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"
#include "rtc_base/thread_annotations.h"
namespace webrtc {
// Real implementation of SequenceChecker, for use in debug mode, or
// for temporary use in release mode (e.g. to RTC_CHECK on a threading issue
// seen only in the wild).
//
// Note: You should almost always use the SequenceChecker class to get the
// right version for your build configuration.
class RTC_EXPORT SequenceCheckerImpl {
public:
SequenceCheckerImpl();
~SequenceCheckerImpl();
bool IsCurrent() const;
// Changes the task queue or thread that is checked for in IsCurrent. This can
// be useful when an object may be created on one task queue / thread and then
// used exclusively on another thread.
void Detach();
// Returns a string that is formatted to match with the error string printed
// by RTC_CHECK() when a condition is not met.
// This is used in conjunction with the RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON() macro.
std::string ExpectationToString() const;
private:
mutable Mutex lock_;
// These are mutable so that IsCurrent can set them.
mutable bool attached_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
mutable rtc::PlatformThreadRef valid_thread_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
mutable const TaskQueueBase* valid_queue_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
mutable const void* valid_system_queue_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(lock_);
};
// Do nothing implementation, for use in release mode.
//
// Note: You should almost always use the SequenceChecker class to get the
// right version for your build configuration.
class SequenceCheckerDoNothing {
public:
bool IsCurrent() const { return true; }
void Detach() {}
};
// SequenceChecker is a helper class used to help verify that some methods
// of a class are called on the same task queue or thread. A
// SequenceChecker is bound to a a task queue if the object is
// created on a task queue, or a thread otherwise.
//
//
// Example:
// class MyClass {
// public:
// void Foo() {
// RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(sequence_checker_);
// ... (do stuff) ...
// }
//
// private:
// SequenceChecker sequence_checker_;
// }
//
// In Release mode, IsCurrent will always return true.
#if RTC_DCHECK_IS_ON
class RTC_LOCKABLE SequenceChecker : public SequenceCheckerImpl {};
#else
class RTC_LOCKABLE SequenceChecker : public SequenceCheckerDoNothing {};
#endif // RTC_ENABLE_THREAD_CHECKER
namespace webrtc_seq_check_impl {
// Helper class used by RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON (see example usage below).
class RTC_SCOPED_LOCKABLE SequenceCheckerScope {
public:
template <typename ThreadLikeObject>
explicit SequenceCheckerScope(const ThreadLikeObject* thread_like_object)
RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCK_FUNCTION(thread_like_object) {}
SequenceCheckerScope(const SequenceCheckerScope&) = delete;
SequenceCheckerScope& operator=(const SequenceCheckerScope&) = delete;
~SequenceCheckerScope() RTC_UNLOCK_FUNCTION() {}
template <typename ThreadLikeObject>
static bool IsCurrent(const ThreadLikeObject* thread_like_object) {
return thread_like_object->IsCurrent();
}
};
} // namespace webrtc_seq_check_impl
} // namespace webrtc
// RTC_RUN_ON/RTC_GUARDED_BY/RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON macros allows to annotate
// variables are accessed from same thread/task queue.
// Using tools designed to check mutexes, it checks at compile time everywhere
// variable is access, there is a run-time dcheck thread/task queue is correct.
//
// class ThreadExample {
// public:
// void NeedVar1() {
// RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
// transport_->Send();
// }
//
// private:
// rtc::Thread* network_thread_;
// int transport_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
// };
//
// class SequenceCheckerExample {
// public:
// int CalledFromPacer() RTC_RUN_ON(pacer_sequence_checker_) {
// return var2_;
// }
//
// void CallMeFromPacer() {
// RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&pacer_sequence_checker_)
// << "Should be called from pacer";
// CalledFromPacer();
// }
//
// private:
// int pacer_var_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(pacer_sequence_checker_);
// SequenceChecker pacer_sequence_checker_;
// };
//
// class TaskQueueExample {
// public:
// class Encoder {
// public:
// rtc::TaskQueue* Queue() { return encoder_queue_; }
// void Encode() {
// RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(encoder_queue_);
// DoSomething(var_);
// }
//
// private:
// rtc::TaskQueue* const encoder_queue_;
// Frame var_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(encoder_queue_);
// };
//
// void Encode() {
// // Will fail at runtime when DCHECK is enabled:
// // encoder_->Encode();
// // Will work:
// rtc::scoped_refptr<Encoder> encoder = encoder_;
// encoder_->Queue()->PostTask([encoder] { encoder->Encode(); });
// }
//
// private:
// rtc::scoped_refptr<Encoder> encoder_;
// }
// Document if a function expected to be called from same thread/task queue.
#define RTC_RUN_ON(x) \
RTC_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(exclusive_locks_required(x))
namespace webrtc {
std::string ExpectationToString(const webrtc::SequenceChecker* checker);
// Catch-all implementation for types other than explicitly supported above.
template <typename ThreadLikeObject>
std::string ExpectationToString(const ThreadLikeObject*) {
return std::string();
}
} // namespace webrtc
#define RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(x) \
webrtc::webrtc_seq_check_impl::SequenceCheckerScope seq_check_scope(x); \
RTC_DCHECK((x)->IsCurrent()) << webrtc::ExpectationToString(x)
#endif // RTC_BASE_SYNCHRONIZATION_SEQUENCE_CHECKER_H_