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#!/usr/bin/python
#
# Copyright 2015, The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
"""Script that is used by developers to run style checks on Java files."""
from __future__ import print_function
import argparse
import errno
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import sys
import tempfile
import xml.dom.minidom
import gitlint.git as git
def _FindFoldersContaining(root, wanted):
"""Recursively finds directories that have a file with the given name.
Args:
root: Root folder to start the search from.
wanted: The filename that we are looking for.
Returns:
List of folders that has a file with the given name
"""
if not root:
return []
if os.path.islink(root):
return []
result = []
for file_name in os.listdir(root):
file_path = os.path.join(root, file_name)
if os.path.isdir(file_path):
sub_result = _FindFoldersContaining(file_path, wanted)
result.extend(sub_result)
else:
if file_name == wanted:
result.append(root)
return result
MAIN_DIRECTORY = os.path.normpath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
CHECKSTYLE_JAR = os.path.join(MAIN_DIRECTORY, 'checkstyle.jar')
CHECKSTYLE_STYLE = os.path.join(MAIN_DIRECTORY, 'android-style.xml')
FORCED_RULES = ['com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.imports.ImportOrderCheck',
'com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.imports.UnusedImportsCheck']
SKIPPED_RULES_FOR_TEST_FILES = ['com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.javadoc.JavadocTypeCheck',
'com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.javadoc.JavadocMethodCheck']
SUBPATH_FOR_TEST_FILES = ['/tests/', '/test/', '/androidTest/', '/perftests/', '/gts-tests/',
'/hostsidetests/']
SUBPATH_FOR_TEST_DATA_FILES = _FindFoldersContaining(git.repository_root(),
'IGNORE_CHECKSTYLE')
ERROR_UNCOMMITTED = 'You need to commit all modified files before running Checkstyle\n'
ERROR_UNTRACKED = 'You have untracked java files that are not being checked:\n'
def RunCheckstyleOnFiles(java_files, classpath=CHECKSTYLE_JAR, config_xml=CHECKSTYLE_STYLE):
"""Runs Checkstyle checks on a given set of java_files.
Args:
java_files: A list of files to check.
classpath: The colon-delimited list of JARs in the classpath.
config_xml: Path of the checkstyle XML configuration file.
Returns:
A tuple of errors and warnings.
"""
print('Running Checkstyle on inputted files')
java_files = list(map(os.path.abspath, java_files))
stdout = _ExecuteCheckstyle(java_files, classpath, config_xml)
(errors, warnings) = _ParseAndFilterOutput(stdout)
_PrintErrorsAndWarnings(errors, warnings)
return errors, warnings
def RunCheckstyleOnACommit(commit,
classpath=CHECKSTYLE_JAR,
config_xml=CHECKSTYLE_STYLE,
file_whitelist=None):
"""Runs Checkstyle checks on a given commit.
It will run Checkstyle on the changed Java files in a specified commit SHA-1
and if that is None it will fallback to check the latest commit of the
currently checked out branch.
Args:
commit: A full 40 character SHA-1 of a commit to check.
classpath: The colon-delimited list of JARs in the classpath.
config_xml: Path of the checkstyle XML configuration file.
file_whitelist: A list of whitelisted file paths that should be checked.
Returns:
A tuple of errors and warnings.
"""
if not git.repository_root():
print('FAILURE: not inside a git repository')
sys.exit(1)
explicit_commit = commit is not None
if not explicit_commit:
_WarnIfUntrackedFiles()
commit = git.last_commit()
print('Running Checkstyle on %s commit' % commit)
commit_modified_files = _GetModifiedFiles(commit, explicit_commit)
commit_modified_files = _FilterFiles(commit_modified_files, file_whitelist)
if not list(commit_modified_files.keys()):
print('No Java files to check')
return [], []
(tmp_dir, tmp_file_map) = _GetTempFilesForCommit(
list(commit_modified_files.keys()), commit)
java_files = list(tmp_file_map.keys())
stdout = _ExecuteCheckstyle(java_files, classpath, config_xml)
# Remove all the temporary files.
shutil.rmtree(tmp_dir)
(errors, warnings) = _ParseAndFilterOutput(stdout,
commit,
commit_modified_files,
tmp_file_map)
_PrintErrorsAndWarnings(errors, warnings)
return errors, warnings
def _WarnIfUntrackedFiles(out=sys.stdout):
"""Prints a warning and a list of untracked files if needed."""
root = git.repository_root()
untracked_files = git.modified_files(root, False)
untracked_files = {f for f in untracked_files if f.endswith('.java')}
if untracked_files:
out.write(ERROR_UNTRACKED)
for untracked_file in untracked_files:
out.write(untracked_file + '\n')
out.write('\n')
def _PrintErrorsAndWarnings(errors, warnings):
"""Prints given errors and warnings."""
if errors:
print('ERRORS:\n' + '\n'.join(errors))
if warnings:
print('WARNINGS:\n' + '\n'.join(warnings))
def _ExecuteCheckstyle(java_files, classpath, config_xml):
"""Runs Checkstyle to check give Java files for style errors.
Args:
java_files: A list of Java files that needs to be checked.
classpath: The colon-delimited list of JARs in the classpath.
config_xml: Path of the checkstyle XML configuration file.
Returns:
Checkstyle output in XML format.
"""
# Run checkstyle
checkstyle_env = os.environ.copy()
checkstyle_env['JAVA_CMD'] = 'java'
try:
check = subprocess.Popen(['java', '-cp', classpath,
'com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.Main', '-c',
config_xml, '-f', 'xml'] + java_files,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE, env=checkstyle_env,
universal_newlines=True)
stdout, _ = check.communicate()
stdout_lines = stdout.splitlines()
# A work-around for Checkstyle printing error count to stdio.
if len(stdout_lines) < 2:
stdout = stdout_lines[0]
elif len(stdout_lines) >= 2 and '</checkstyle>' in stdout_lines[-2]:
stdout = '\n'.join(stdout_lines[:-1])
return stdout
except OSError as e:
if e.errno == errno.ENOENT:
print('Error running Checkstyle!')
sys.exit(1)
def _ParseAndFilterOutput(stdout,
sha=None,
commit_modified_files=None,
tmp_file_map=None):
result_errors = []
result_warnings = []
root = xml.dom.minidom.parseString(stdout)
for file_element in root.getElementsByTagName('file'):
file_name = file_element.attributes['name'].value
if tmp_file_map:
file_name = tmp_file_map[file_name]
modified_lines = None
if commit_modified_files:
modified_lines = git.modified_lines(file_name,
commit_modified_files[file_name],
sha)
test_class = any(substring in file_name for substring
in SUBPATH_FOR_TEST_FILES)
test_data_class = any(substring in file_name for substring
in SUBPATH_FOR_TEST_DATA_FILES)
file_name = os.path.relpath(file_name)
errors = file_element.getElementsByTagName('error')
for error in errors:
line = int(error.attributes['line'].value)
rule = error.attributes['source'].value
if _ShouldSkip(commit_modified_files, modified_lines, line, rule,
test_class, test_data_class):
continue
column = ''
if error.hasAttribute('column'):
column = '%s:' % error.attributes['column'].value
message = error.attributes['message'].value
project = ''
if os.environ.get('REPO_PROJECT'):
project = '[' + os.environ.get('REPO_PROJECT') + '] '
result = ' %s%s:%s:%s %s' % (project, file_name, line, column, message)
severity = error.attributes['severity'].value
if severity == 'error':
result_errors.append(result)
elif severity == 'warning':
result_warnings.append(result)
return result_errors, result_warnings
def _ShouldSkip(commit_check, modified_lines, line, rule, test_class=False,
test_data_class=False):
"""Returns whether an error on a given line should be skipped.
Args:
commit_check: Whether Checkstyle is being run on a specific commit.
modified_lines: A list of lines that has been modified.
line: The line that has a rule violation.
rule: The type of rule that a given line is violating.
test_class: Whether the file being checked is a test class.
test_data_class: Whether the file being check is a class used as test data.
Returns:
A boolean whether a given line should be skipped in the reporting.
"""
# None modified_lines means checked file is new and nothing should be skipped.
if test_data_class:
return True
if test_class and rule in SKIPPED_RULES_FOR_TEST_FILES:
return True
if not commit_check:
return False
if modified_lines is None:
return False
return line not in modified_lines and rule not in FORCED_RULES
def _GetModifiedFiles(commit, explicit_commit=False, out=sys.stdout):
root = git.repository_root()
pending_files = git.modified_files(root, True)
if pending_files and not explicit_commit:
out.write(ERROR_UNCOMMITTED)
sys.exit(1)
modified_files = git.modified_files(root, True, commit)
modified_files = {f: modified_files[f] for f
in modified_files if f.endswith('.java')}
return modified_files
def _FilterFiles(files, file_whitelist):
if not file_whitelist:
return files
return {f: files[f] for f in files
for whitelist in file_whitelist if whitelist in f}
def _GetTempFilesForCommit(file_names, commit):
"""Creates a temporary snapshot of the files in at a commit.
Retrieves the state of every file in file_names at a given commit and writes
them all out to a temporary directory.
Args:
file_names: A list of files that need to be retrieved.
commit: A full 40 character SHA-1 of a commit.
Returns:
A tuple of temprorary directory name and a directionary of
temp_file_name: filename. For example:
('/tmp/random/', {'/tmp/random/blarg.java': 'real/path/to/file.java' }
"""
tmp_dir_name = tempfile.mkdtemp()
tmp_file_names = {}
for file_name in file_names:
rel_path = os.path.relpath(file_name)
content = subprocess.check_output(
['git', 'show', commit + ':' + rel_path])
tmp_file_name = os.path.join(tmp_dir_name, rel_path)
# create directory for the file if it doesn't exist
if not os.path.exists(os.path.dirname(tmp_file_name)):
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(tmp_file_name))
tmp_file = open(tmp_file_name, 'wb')
tmp_file.write(content)
tmp_file.close()
tmp_file_names[tmp_file_name] = file_name
return tmp_dir_name, tmp_file_names
def main(args=None):
"""Runs Checkstyle checks on a given set of java files or a commit.
It will run Checkstyle on the list of java files first, if unspecified,
then the check will be run on a specified commit SHA-1 and if that
is None it will fallback to check the latest commit of the currently checked
out branch.
"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--file', '-f', nargs='+')
parser.add_argument('--sha', '-s')
parser.add_argument('--config_xml', '-c')
parser.add_argument('--file_whitelist', '-fw', nargs='+')
parser.add_argument('--add_classpath', '-p')
args = parser.parse_args()
config_xml = args.config_xml or CHECKSTYLE_STYLE
if not os.path.exists(config_xml):
print('Java checkstyle configuration file is missing')
sys.exit(1)
classpath = CHECKSTYLE_JAR
if args.add_classpath:
classpath = args.add_classpath + ':' + classpath
if args.file:
# Files to check were specified via command line.
(errors, warnings) = RunCheckstyleOnFiles(args.file, classpath, config_xml)
else:
(errors, warnings) = RunCheckstyleOnACommit(args.sha, classpath, config_xml,
args.file_whitelist)
if errors or warnings:
sys.exit(1)
print('SUCCESS! NO ISSUES FOUND')
sys.exit(0)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()