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#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <cutils/sockets.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <hardware/gralloc.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <chrono>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <numeric>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>
//#define TRACE_CHILD_LIFETIME
#ifdef TRACE_CHILD_LIFETIME
#define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_ALWAYS
#include <utils/Trace.h>
#endif // TRACE_CHILD_LIFETIME
using namespace std;
#define ASSERT_TRUE(cond) \
do { \
if (!(cond)) { \
cerr << __func__ << "( " << getpid() << "):" << __LINE__ << " condition:" << #cond \
<< " failed\n" \
<< endl; \
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); \
} \
} while (0)
class Pipe {
int m_readFd;
int m_writeFd;
Pipe(const Pipe&) = delete;
Pipe& operator=(const Pipe&) = delete;
Pipe& operator=(const Pipe&&) = delete;
public:
Pipe(int readFd, int writeFd) : m_readFd{readFd}, m_writeFd{writeFd} {
fcntl(m_readFd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
fcntl(m_writeFd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
}
Pipe(Pipe&& rval) noexcept {
m_readFd = rval.m_readFd;
m_writeFd = rval.m_writeFd;
rval.m_readFd = 0;
rval.m_writeFd = 0;
}
~Pipe() {
if (m_readFd) close(m_readFd);
if (m_writeFd) close(m_writeFd);
}
void preserveOverFork(bool preserve) {
if (preserve) {
fcntl(m_readFd, F_SETFD, 0);
fcntl(m_writeFd, F_SETFD, 0);
} else {
fcntl(m_readFd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
fcntl(m_writeFd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
}
}
int getReadFd() { return m_readFd; }
int getWriteFd() { return m_writeFd; }
void signal() {
bool val = true;
int error = write(m_writeFd, &val, sizeof(val));
ASSERT_TRUE(error == sizeof(val));
};
void wait() {
bool val = false;
int error = read(m_readFd, &val, sizeof(val));
ASSERT_TRUE(error == sizeof(val));
}
bool wait_ret_error() {
bool val = false;
int error = read(m_readFd, &val, sizeof(val));
return (error != 1);
}
template <typename T>
void send(const T& v) {
int error = write(m_writeFd, &v, sizeof(T));
ASSERT_TRUE(error >= 0);
}
template <typename T>
void recv(T& v) {
int error = read(m_readFd, &v, sizeof(T));
ASSERT_TRUE(error >= 0);
}
static Pipe makePipeFromFds(int readFd, int writeFd) { return Pipe(readFd, writeFd); }
static tuple<Pipe, Pipe> createPipePair() {
int a[2];
int b[2];
int error1 = pipe(a);
int error2 = pipe(b);
ASSERT_TRUE(error1 >= 0);
ASSERT_TRUE(error2 >= 0);
return make_tuple(Pipe(a[0], b[1]), Pipe(b[0], a[1]));
}
};
pid_t createProcess(Pipe pipe, const char* exName, const char* arg, bool use_memcg) {
pipe.preserveOverFork(true);
pid_t pid = fork();
// child proc
if (pid == 0) {
char readFdStr[16];
char writeFdStr[16];
snprintf(readFdStr, sizeof(readFdStr), "%d", pipe.getReadFd());
snprintf(writeFdStr, sizeof(writeFdStr), "%d", pipe.getWriteFd());
char exPath[PATH_MAX];
ssize_t exPathLen = readlink("/proc/self/exe", exPath, sizeof(exPath));
bool isExPathAvailable =
exPathLen != -1 && exPathLen < static_cast<ssize_t>(sizeof(exPath));
if (isExPathAvailable) {
exPath[exPathLen] = '\0';
}
execl(isExPathAvailable ? exPath : exName, exName, "--worker", arg, readFdStr, writeFdStr,
use_memcg ? "1" : "0", nullptr);
ASSERT_TRUE(0);
}
// parent process
else if (pid > 0) {
pipe.preserveOverFork(false);
} else {
ASSERT_TRUE(0);
}
return pid;
}
static void write_oomadj_to_lmkd(int oomadj) {
// Connect to lmkd and store our oom_adj
int lmk_procprio_cmd[4];
int sock;
int tries = 10;
while ((sock = socket_local_client("lmkd", ANDROID_SOCKET_NAMESPACE_RESERVED, SOCK_SEQPACKET)) <
0) {
usleep(100000);
if (tries-- < 0) break;
}
if (sock < 0) {
cout << "Failed to connect to lmkd, errno " << errno << endl;
exit(1);
}
lmk_procprio_cmd[0] = htonl(1);
lmk_procprio_cmd[1] = htonl(getpid());
lmk_procprio_cmd[2] = htonl(getuid());
lmk_procprio_cmd[3] = htonl(oomadj);
int written = write(sock, lmk_procprio_cmd, sizeof(lmk_procprio_cmd));
cout << "Wrote " << written << " bytes to lmkd control socket." << endl;
}
static void create_memcg() {
char buf[256];
uid_t uid = getuid();
pid_t pid = getpid();
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/memcg/apps/uid_%u", uid);
int tasks = mkdir(buf, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH);
if (tasks < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
cerr << "Failed to create memory cgroup under " << buf << endl;
return;
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/memcg/apps/uid_%u/pid_%u", uid, pid);
tasks = mkdir(buf, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH);
if (tasks < 0) {
cerr << "Failed to create memory cgroup under " << buf << endl;
return;
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/dev/memcg/apps/uid_%u/pid_%u/tasks", uid, pid);
tasks = open(buf, O_WRONLY);
if (tasks < 0) {
cerr << "Unable to add process to memory cgroup" << endl;
return;
}
snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", pid);
write(tasks, buf, strlen(buf));
close(tasks);
}
void usage() {
cout << "Application allocates memory until it's killed." << endl
<< "It starts at max oom_score_adj and gradually "
<< "decreases it to 0." << endl
<< "Usage: alloc-stress [-g | --cgroup]" << endl
<< "\t-g | --cgroup\tcreates memory cgroup for the process" << endl;
}
size_t s = 4 * (1 << 20);
void* gptr;
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
bool use_memcg = false;
if ((argc > 1) && (std::string(argv[1]) == "--worker")) {
if (std::string(argv[5]) == "1") {
create_memcg();
}
write_oomadj_to_lmkd(atoi(argv[2]));
Pipe p{atoi(argv[3]), atoi(argv[4])};
long long allocCount = 0;
while (1) {
p.wait();
char* ptr = (char*)malloc(s);
memset(ptr, (int)allocCount >> 10, s);
for (int i = 0; i < s; i += 4096) {
*((long long*)&ptr[i]) = allocCount + i;
}
usleep(10 * 1000);
gptr = ptr;
// cout << "total alloc: " << allocCount / (1<<20)<< " adj: " << argv[2]<< endl;;
// cout << "ptr: " << (long long)(void*)ptr << endl;;
p.signal();
allocCount += s;
}
} else {
if (argc == 2) {
if (std::string(argv[1]) == "--help" || std::string(argv[1]) == "-h") {
usage();
return 0;
}
if (std::string(argv[1]) == "--cgroup" || std::string(argv[1]) == "-g") {
use_memcg = true;
}
}
cout << "Memory cgroups are " << (use_memcg ? "used" : "not used") << endl;
write_oomadj_to_lmkd(-1000);
for (int i = 1000; i >= 0; i -= 100) {
auto pipes = Pipe::createPipePair();
char arg[16];
pid_t ch_pid;
snprintf(arg, sizeof(arg), "%d", i);
ch_pid = createProcess(std::move(std::get<1>(pipes)), argv[0], arg, use_memcg);
Pipe& p = std::get<0>(pipes);
size_t t = 0;
#ifdef TRACE_CHILD_LIFETIME
char trace_str[64];
snprintf(trace_str, sizeof(trace_str), "alloc-stress, adj=%d, pid=%u", i, ch_pid);
ATRACE_INT(trace_str, i);
#endif
while (1) {
//;cout << getpid() << ":" << "parent signal" << endl;
p.signal();
if (p.wait_ret_error()) {
int status;
waitpid(0, &status, 0);
break;
}
t += s;
}
cout << "pid: " << ch_pid << " adj: " << i << " sz: " << t / (1 << 20) << endl;
#ifdef TRACE_CHILD_LIFETIME
ATRACE_INT(trace_str, 0);
#endif
}
}
return 0;
}