You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

525 lines
17 KiB

/*
* Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#include <vector>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include "ETMDecoder.h"
#include "command.h"
#include "dso.h"
#include "event_attr.h"
#include "event_type.h"
#include "perf_regs.h"
#include "record.h"
#include "record_file.h"
#include "tracing.h"
#include "utils.h"
namespace simpleperf {
namespace {
using namespace PerfFileFormat;
struct SymbolInfo {
Dso* dso;
const Symbol* symbol;
uint64_t vaddr_in_file;
};
using ExtractFieldFn = std::function<std::string(const TracingField&, const PerfSampleRawType&)>;
struct EventInfo {
size_t tp_data_size = 0;
std::vector<TracingField> tp_fields;
std::vector<ExtractFieldFn> extract_field_functions;
};
std::string ExtractStringField(const TracingField& field, const PerfSampleRawType& data) {
std::string s;
// data points to a char [field.elem_count] array. It is not guaranteed to be ended
// with '\0'. So need to copy from data like strncpy.
size_t max_len = std::min(data.size - field.offset, field.elem_count);
const char* p = data.data + field.offset;
for (size_t i = 0; i < max_len && *p != '\0'; i++) {
s.push_back(*p++);
}
return s;
}
std::string ExtractDynamicStringField(const TracingField& field, const PerfSampleRawType& data) {
std::string s;
const char* p = data.data + field.offset;
if (field.elem_size != 4 || field.offset + field.elem_size > data.size) {
return s;
}
uint32_t location;
MoveFromBinaryFormat(location, p);
// Parse location: (max_len << 16) | off.
uint32_t offset = location & 0xffff;
uint32_t max_len = location >> 16;
if (offset + max_len <= data.size) {
p = data.data + offset;
for (size_t i = 0; i < max_len && *p != '\0'; i++) {
s.push_back(*p++);
}
}
return s;
}
template <typename T, typename UT = typename std::make_unsigned<T>::type>
std::string ExtractIntFieldFromPointer(const TracingField& field, const char* p) {
static_assert(std::is_signed<T>::value);
T value;
MoveFromBinaryFormat(value, p);
if (field.is_signed) {
return android::base::StringPrintf("%" PRId64, static_cast<int64_t>(value));
}
return android::base::StringPrintf("0x%" PRIx64, static_cast<uint64_t>(static_cast<UT>(value)));
}
template <typename T>
std::string ExtractIntField(const TracingField& field, const PerfSampleRawType& data) {
if (field.offset + sizeof(T) > data.size) {
return "";
}
return ExtractIntFieldFromPointer<T>(field, data.data + field.offset);
}
template <typename T>
std::string ExtractIntArrayField(const TracingField& field, const PerfSampleRawType& data) {
if (field.offset + field.elem_size * field.elem_count > data.size) {
return "";
}
std::string s;
const char* p = data.data + field.offset;
for (size_t i = 0; i < field.elem_count; i++) {
if (i != 0) {
s.push_back(' ');
}
ExtractIntFieldFromPointer<T>(field, p);
p += field.elem_size;
}
return s;
}
std::string ExtractUnknownField(const TracingField& field, const PerfSampleRawType& data) {
size_t total = field.elem_size * field.elem_count;
if (field.offset + total > data.size) {
return "";
}
uint32_t value;
std::string s;
const char* p = data.data + field.offset;
for (size_t i = 0; i + sizeof(value) <= total; i += sizeof(value)) {
if (i != 0) {
s.push_back(' ');
}
MoveFromBinaryFormat(value, p);
s += android::base::StringPrintf("0x%08x", value);
}
return s;
}
ExtractFieldFn GetExtractFieldFunction(const TracingField& field) {
if (field.is_dynamic) {
return ExtractDynamicStringField;
}
if (field.elem_count > 1 && field.elem_size == 1) {
// Probably the field is a string.
// Don't use field.is_signed, which has different values on x86 and arm.
return ExtractStringField;
}
if (field.elem_count == 1) {
switch (field.elem_size) {
case 1:
return ExtractIntField<int8_t>;
case 2:
return ExtractIntField<int16_t>;
case 4:
return ExtractIntField<int32_t>;
case 8:
return ExtractIntField<int64_t>;
}
} else {
switch (field.elem_size) {
case 1:
return ExtractIntArrayField<int8_t>;
case 2:
return ExtractIntArrayField<int16_t>;
case 4:
return ExtractIntArrayField<int32_t>;
case 8:
return ExtractIntArrayField<int64_t>;
}
}
return ExtractUnknownField;
}
class DumpRecordCommand : public Command {
public:
DumpRecordCommand()
: Command("dump", "dump perf record file",
// clang-format off
"Usage: simpleperf dumprecord [options] [perf_record_file]\n"
" Dump different parts of a perf record file. Default file is perf.data.\n"
"--dump-etm type1,type2,... Dump etm data. A type is one of raw, packet and element.\n"
"-i <record_file> Record file to dump. Default is perf.data.\n"
"--symdir <dir> Look for binaries in a directory recursively.\n"
// clang-format on
) {}
bool Run(const std::vector<std::string>& args);
private:
bool ParseOptions(const std::vector<std::string>& args);
void DumpFileHeader();
void DumpAttrSection();
bool DumpDataSection();
bool ProcessRecord(Record* r);
void ProcessSampleRecord(const SampleRecord& r);
void ProcessCallChainRecord(const CallChainRecord& r);
SymbolInfo GetSymbolInfo(uint32_t pid, uint32_t tid, uint64_t ip, bool in_kernel);
void ProcessTracingData(const TracingDataRecord& r);
bool DumpAuxData(const AuxRecord& aux);
bool DumpFeatureSection();
// options
std::string record_filename_ = "perf.data";
ETMDumpOption etm_dump_option_;
std::unique_ptr<RecordFileReader> record_file_reader_;
std::unique_ptr<ETMDecoder> etm_decoder_;
ThreadTree thread_tree_;
std::vector<EventInfo> events_;
};
bool DumpRecordCommand::Run(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
if (!ParseOptions(args)) {
return false;
}
record_file_reader_ = RecordFileReader::CreateInstance(record_filename_);
if (record_file_reader_ == nullptr) {
return false;
}
DumpFileHeader();
DumpAttrSection();
if (!DumpDataSection()) {
return false;
}
return DumpFeatureSection();
}
bool DumpRecordCommand::ParseOptions(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
const OptionFormatMap option_formats = {
{"--dump-etm", {OptionValueType::STRING, OptionType::SINGLE}},
{"-i", {OptionValueType::STRING, OptionType::SINGLE}},
{"--symdir", {OptionValueType::STRING, OptionType::MULTIPLE}},
};
OptionValueMap options;
std::vector<std::pair<OptionName, OptionValue>> ordered_options;
std::vector<std::string> non_option_args;
if (!PreprocessOptions(args, option_formats, &options, &ordered_options, &non_option_args)) {
return false;
}
if (auto value = options.PullValue("--dump-etm"); value) {
if (!ParseEtmDumpOption(*value->str_value, &etm_dump_option_)) {
return false;
}
}
options.PullStringValue("-i", &record_filename_);
for (const OptionValue& value : options.PullValues("--symdir")) {
if (!Dso::AddSymbolDir(*value.str_value)) {
return false;
}
}
CHECK(options.values.empty());
if (non_option_args.size() > 1) {
LOG(ERROR) << "too many record files";
return false;
}
if (non_option_args.size() == 1) {
record_filename_ = non_option_args[0];
}
return true;
}
static const std::string GetFeatureNameOrUnknown(int feature) {
std::string name = GetFeatureName(feature);
return name.empty() ? android::base::StringPrintf("unknown_feature(%d)", feature) : name;
}
void DumpRecordCommand::DumpFileHeader() {
const FileHeader& header = record_file_reader_->FileHeader();
printf("magic: ");
for (size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
printf("%c", header.magic[i]);
}
printf("\n");
printf("header_size: %" PRId64 "\n", header.header_size);
if (header.header_size != sizeof(header)) {
PLOG(WARNING) << "record file header size " << header.header_size
<< "doesn't match expected header size " << sizeof(header);
}
printf("attr_size: %" PRId64 "\n", header.attr_size);
if (header.attr_size != sizeof(FileAttr)) {
LOG(WARNING) << "record file attr size " << header.attr_size
<< " doesn't match expected attr size " << sizeof(FileAttr);
}
printf("attrs[file section]: offset %" PRId64 ", size %" PRId64 "\n", header.attrs.offset,
header.attrs.size);
printf("data[file section]: offset %" PRId64 ", size %" PRId64 "\n", header.data.offset,
header.data.size);
printf("event_types[file section]: offset %" PRId64 ", size %" PRId64 "\n",
header.event_types.offset, header.event_types.size);
std::vector<int> features;
for (size_t i = 0; i < FEAT_MAX_NUM; ++i) {
size_t j = i / 8;
size_t k = i % 8;
if ((header.features[j] & (1 << k)) != 0) {
features.push_back(i);
}
}
for (auto& feature : features) {
printf("feature: %s\n", GetFeatureNameOrUnknown(feature).c_str());
}
}
void DumpRecordCommand::DumpAttrSection() {
std::vector<EventAttrWithId> attrs = record_file_reader_->AttrSection();
for (size_t i = 0; i < attrs.size(); ++i) {
const auto& attr = attrs[i];
printf("attr %zu:\n", i + 1);
DumpPerfEventAttr(*attr.attr, 1);
if (!attr.ids.empty()) {
printf(" ids:");
for (const auto& id : attr.ids) {
printf(" %" PRId64, id);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
}
bool DumpRecordCommand::DumpDataSection() {
thread_tree_.ShowIpForUnknownSymbol();
record_file_reader_->LoadBuildIdAndFileFeatures(thread_tree_);
auto record_callback = [&](std::unique_ptr<Record> r) { return ProcessRecord(r.get()); };
return record_file_reader_->ReadDataSection(record_callback);
}
bool DumpRecordCommand::ProcessRecord(Record* r) {
r->Dump();
thread_tree_.Update(*r);
bool res = true;
switch (r->type()) {
case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
ProcessSampleRecord(*static_cast<SampleRecord*>(r));
break;
case SIMPLE_PERF_RECORD_CALLCHAIN:
ProcessCallChainRecord(*static_cast<CallChainRecord*>(r));
break;
case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO: {
etm_decoder_ = ETMDecoder::Create(*static_cast<AuxTraceInfoRecord*>(r), thread_tree_);
if (etm_decoder_) {
etm_decoder_->EnableDump(etm_dump_option_);
} else {
res = false;
}
break;
}
case PERF_RECORD_AUX: {
res = DumpAuxData(*static_cast<AuxRecord*>(r));
break;
}
case PERF_RECORD_TRACING_DATA:
case SIMPLE_PERF_RECORD_TRACING_DATA: {
ProcessTracingData(*static_cast<TracingDataRecord*>(r));
break;
}
}
return res;
}
void DumpRecordCommand::ProcessSampleRecord(const SampleRecord& sr) {
bool in_kernel = sr.InKernel();
if (sr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
PrintIndented(1, "callchain:\n");
for (size_t i = 0; i < sr.callchain_data.ip_nr; ++i) {
if (sr.callchain_data.ips[i] >= PERF_CONTEXT_MAX) {
if (sr.callchain_data.ips[i] == PERF_CONTEXT_USER) {
in_kernel = false;
}
continue;
}
SymbolInfo s =
GetSymbolInfo(sr.tid_data.pid, sr.tid_data.tid, sr.callchain_data.ips[i], in_kernel);
PrintIndented(2, "%s (%s[+%" PRIx64 "])\n", s.symbol->DemangledName(), s.dso->Path().c_str(),
s.vaddr_in_file);
}
}
// Dump tracepoint fields.
if (!events_.empty()) {
size_t attr_index = record_file_reader_->GetAttrIndexOfRecord(&sr);
auto& event = events_[attr_index];
if (event.tp_data_size > 0 && sr.raw_data.size >= event.tp_data_size) {
PrintIndented(1, "tracepoint fields:\n");
for (size_t i = 0; i < event.tp_fields.size(); i++) {
auto& field = event.tp_fields[i];
std::string s = event.extract_field_functions[i](field, sr.raw_data);
PrintIndented(2, "%s: %s\n", field.name.c_str(), s.c_str());
}
}
}
}
void DumpRecordCommand::ProcessCallChainRecord(const CallChainRecord& cr) {
PrintIndented(1, "callchain:\n");
for (size_t i = 0; i < cr.ip_nr; ++i) {
SymbolInfo s = GetSymbolInfo(cr.pid, cr.tid, cr.ips[i], false);
PrintIndented(2, "%s (%s[+%" PRIx64 "])\n", s.symbol->DemangledName(), s.dso->Path().c_str(),
s.vaddr_in_file);
}
}
SymbolInfo DumpRecordCommand::GetSymbolInfo(uint32_t pid, uint32_t tid, uint64_t ip,
bool in_kernel) {
ThreadEntry* thread = thread_tree_.FindThreadOrNew(pid, tid);
const MapEntry* map = thread_tree_.FindMap(thread, ip, in_kernel);
SymbolInfo info;
info.symbol = thread_tree_.FindSymbol(map, ip, &info.vaddr_in_file, &info.dso);
return info;
}
bool DumpRecordCommand::DumpAuxData(const AuxRecord& aux) {
size_t size = aux.data->aux_size;
if (size > 0) {
std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> data(new uint8_t[size]);
if (!record_file_reader_->ReadAuxData(aux.Cpu(), aux.data->aux_offset, data.get(), size)) {
return false;
}
return etm_decoder_->ProcessData(data.get(), size);
}
return true;
}
void DumpRecordCommand::ProcessTracingData(const TracingDataRecord& r) {
Tracing tracing(std::vector<char>(r.data, r.data + r.data_size));
std::vector<EventAttrWithId> attrs = record_file_reader_->AttrSection();
events_.resize(attrs.size());
for (size_t i = 0; i < attrs.size(); i++) {
auto& attr = attrs[i].attr;
auto& event = events_[i];
if (attr->type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
continue;
}
TracingFormat format = tracing.GetTracingFormatHavingId(attr->config);
event.tp_fields = format.fields;
// Decide dump function for each field.
for (size_t j = 0; j < event.tp_fields.size(); j++) {
auto& field = event.tp_fields[j];
event.extract_field_functions.push_back(GetExtractFieldFunction(field));
event.tp_data_size += field.elem_count * field.elem_size;
}
}
}
bool DumpRecordCommand::DumpFeatureSection() {
std::map<int, SectionDesc> section_map = record_file_reader_->FeatureSectionDescriptors();
for (const auto& pair : section_map) {
int feature = pair.first;
const auto& section = pair.second;
printf("feature section for %s: offset %" PRId64 ", size %" PRId64 "\n",
GetFeatureNameOrUnknown(feature).c_str(), section.offset, section.size);
if (feature == FEAT_BUILD_ID) {
std::vector<BuildIdRecord> records = record_file_reader_->ReadBuildIdFeature();
for (auto& r : records) {
r.Dump(1);
}
} else if (feature == FEAT_OSRELEASE) {
std::string s = record_file_reader_->ReadFeatureString(feature);
PrintIndented(1, "osrelease: %s\n", s.c_str());
} else if (feature == FEAT_ARCH) {
std::string s = record_file_reader_->ReadFeatureString(feature);
PrintIndented(1, "arch: %s\n", s.c_str());
} else if (feature == FEAT_CMDLINE) {
std::vector<std::string> cmdline = record_file_reader_->ReadCmdlineFeature();
PrintIndented(1, "cmdline: %s\n", android::base::Join(cmdline, ' ').c_str());
} else if (feature == FEAT_FILE) {
FileFeature file;
size_t read_pos = 0;
PrintIndented(1, "file:\n");
while (record_file_reader_->ReadFileFeature(read_pos, &file)) {
PrintIndented(2, "file_path %s\n", file.path.c_str());
PrintIndented(2, "file_type %s\n", DsoTypeToString(file.type));
PrintIndented(2, "min_vaddr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", file.min_vaddr);
PrintIndented(2, "file_offset_of_min_vaddr 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", file.file_offset_of_min_vaddr);
PrintIndented(2, "symbols:\n");
for (const auto& symbol : file.symbols) {
PrintIndented(3, "%s [0x%" PRIx64 "-0x%" PRIx64 "]\n", symbol.DemangledName(),
symbol.addr, symbol.addr + symbol.len);
}
if (file.type == DSO_DEX_FILE) {
PrintIndented(2, "dex_file_offsets:\n");
for (uint64_t offset : file.dex_file_offsets) {
PrintIndented(3, "0x%" PRIx64 "\n", offset);
}
}
}
} else if (feature == FEAT_META_INFO) {
PrintIndented(1, "meta_info:\n");
for (auto& pair : record_file_reader_->GetMetaInfoFeature()) {
PrintIndented(2, "%s = %s\n", pair.first.c_str(), pair.second.c_str());
}
} else if (feature == FEAT_AUXTRACE) {
PrintIndented(1, "file_offsets_of_auxtrace_records:\n");
for (auto offset : record_file_reader_->ReadAuxTraceFeature()) {
PrintIndented(2, "%" PRIu64 "\n", offset);
}
} else if (feature == FEAT_DEBUG_UNWIND) {
PrintIndented(1, "debug_unwind:\n");
if (auto opt_debug_unwind = record_file_reader_->ReadDebugUnwindFeature(); opt_debug_unwind) {
for (const DebugUnwindFile& file : opt_debug_unwind.value()) {
PrintIndented(2, "path: %s\n", file.path.c_str());
PrintIndented(2, "size: %" PRIu64 "\n", file.size);
}
}
}
}
return true;
}
} // namespace
void RegisterDumpRecordCommand() {
RegisterCommand("dump", [] { return std::unique_ptr<Command>(new DumpRecordCommand); });
}
} // namespace simpleperf