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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020, The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "aidl_to_rust.h"
#include "aidl_language.h"
#include "aidl_typenames.h"
#include "logging.h"
#include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using android::base::Join;
using android::base::Split;
using android::base::StringPrintf;
namespace android {
namespace aidl {
namespace rust {
namespace {
std::string GetRawRustName(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type);
std::string ConstantValueDecoratorInternal(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type,
const std::string& raw_value, bool by_ref) {
if (type.IsArray()) {
// Convert `{ ... }` to `vec!{ ... }`
return "vec!" + raw_value;
}
const auto& aidl_name = type.GetName();
if (aidl_name == "char") {
return raw_value + " as u16";
}
if (aidl_name == "float") {
// raw_value already ends in `f`, so just add `32`
return raw_value + "32";
}
if (aidl_name == "double") {
return raw_value + "f64";
}
if (aidl_name == "String" && !by_ref) {
// The actual type might be String or &str,
// and .into() transparently converts into either one
return raw_value + ".into()";
}
if (auto defined_type = type.GetDefinedType(); defined_type) {
auto enum_type = defined_type->AsEnumDeclaration();
AIDL_FATAL_IF(!enum_type, type) << "Invalid type for \"" << raw_value << "\"";
return GetRawRustName(type) + "::" + raw_value.substr(raw_value.find_last_of('.') + 1);
}
return raw_value;
}
std::string GetRawRustName(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type) {
// Each Rust type is defined in a file with the same name,
// e.g., IFoo is in IFoo.rs
auto split_name = type.GetSplitName();
std::string rust_name{"crate::mangled::"};
for (const auto& component : split_name) {
rust_name += StringPrintf("_%zd_%s", component.size(), component.c_str());
}
return rust_name;
}
std::string GetRustName(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type, const AidlTypenames& typenames,
StorageMode mode) {
// map from AIDL built-in type name to the corresponding Rust type name
static map<string, string> m = {
{"void", "()"},
{"boolean", "bool"},
{"byte", "i8"},
{"char", "u16"},
{"int", "i32"},
{"long", "i64"},
{"float", "f32"},
{"double", "f64"},
{"String", "String"},
{"IBinder", "binder::SpIBinder"},
{"ParcelFileDescriptor", "binder::parcel::ParcelFileDescriptor"},
};
// If the type is an array/List<T>, get the inner element type
AIDL_FATAL_IF(typenames.IsList(type) && type.GetTypeParameters().size() != 1, type);
const auto& element_type = type.IsGeneric() ? (*type.GetTypeParameters().at(0)) : type;
const string& element_type_name = element_type.GetName();
if (m.find(element_type_name) != m.end()) {
AIDL_FATAL_IF(!AidlTypenames::IsBuiltinTypename(element_type_name), type);
if (element_type_name == "byte" && type.IsArray()) {
return "u8";
} else if (element_type_name == "String" && mode == StorageMode::UNSIZED_ARGUMENT) {
return "str";
} else if (element_type_name == "ParcelFileDescriptor") {
if (type.IsArray() && mode == StorageMode::DEFAULT_VALUE) {
// Out-arguments of ParcelFileDescriptors arrays need to
// be Vec<Option<ParcelFileDescriptor>> so resize_out_vec
// can initialize all elements to None (it requires Default
// and ParcelFileDescriptor doesn't implement that)
return "Option<" + m[element_type_name] + ">";
} else {
return m[element_type_name];
}
}
return m[element_type_name];
}
if (TypeIsInterface(element_type, typenames)) {
return "binder::Strong<dyn " + GetRawRustName(element_type) + ">";
}
return GetRawRustName(element_type);
}
} // namespace
std::string ConstantValueDecorator(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type, const std::string& raw_value) {
auto rust_value = ConstantValueDecoratorInternal(type, raw_value, false);
if (type.IsNullable()) {
return "Some(" + rust_value + ")";
}
return rust_value;
}
std::string ConstantValueDecoratorRef(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type, const std::string& raw_value) {
auto rust_value = ConstantValueDecoratorInternal(type, raw_value, true);
if (type.IsNullable()) {
return "Some(" + rust_value + ")";
}
return rust_value;
}
std::string RustNameOf(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type, const AidlTypenames& typenames,
StorageMode mode) {
std::string rust_name;
if (type.IsArray() || typenames.IsList(type)) {
StorageMode element_mode;
if (mode == StorageMode::OUT_ARGUMENT || mode == StorageMode::DEFAULT_VALUE) {
// Elements need to have Default for resize_out_vec()
element_mode = StorageMode::DEFAULT_VALUE;
} else {
element_mode = StorageMode::VALUE;
}
rust_name = GetRustName(type, typenames, element_mode);
if (type.IsNullable() && rust_name == "String") {
// The mapping for nullable string arrays is
// optional<vector<optional<string>>> in the NDK,
// so we do the same
rust_name = "Option<" + rust_name + ">";
}
if (mode == StorageMode::UNSIZED_ARGUMENT) {
rust_name = "[" + rust_name + "]";
} else {
rust_name = "Vec<" + rust_name + ">";
}
} else {
rust_name = GetRustName(type, typenames, mode);
}
if (mode == StorageMode::IN_ARGUMENT || mode == StorageMode::UNSIZED_ARGUMENT) {
// If this is a nullable input argument, put the reference inside the option,
// e.g., `Option<&str>` instead of `&Option<str>`
rust_name = "&" + rust_name;
}
if (type.IsNullable() ||
// Some types don't implement Default, so we wrap them
// in Option, which defaults to None
(!TypeHasDefault(type, typenames) &&
(mode == StorageMode::DEFAULT_VALUE || mode == StorageMode::OUT_ARGUMENT ||
mode == StorageMode::PARCELABLE_FIELD))) {
rust_name = "Option<" + rust_name + ">";
}
if (mode == StorageMode::OUT_ARGUMENT || mode == StorageMode::INOUT_ARGUMENT) {
rust_name = "&mut " + rust_name;
}
return rust_name;
}
StorageMode ArgumentStorageMode(const AidlArgument& arg, const AidlTypenames& typenames) {
if (arg.IsOut()) {
return arg.IsIn() ? StorageMode::INOUT_ARGUMENT : StorageMode::OUT_ARGUMENT;
}
const auto typeName = arg.GetType().GetName();
const auto definedType = typenames.TryGetDefinedType(typeName);
const bool isEnum = definedType && definedType->AsEnumDeclaration() != nullptr;
const bool isPrimitive = AidlTypenames::IsPrimitiveTypename(typeName);
if (typeName == "String" || arg.GetType().IsArray() || typenames.IsList(arg.GetType())) {
return StorageMode::UNSIZED_ARGUMENT;
} else if (!(isPrimitive || isEnum)) {
return StorageMode::IN_ARGUMENT;
} else {
return StorageMode::VALUE;
}
}
ReferenceMode ArgumentReferenceMode(const AidlArgument& arg, const AidlTypenames& typenames) {
auto arg_mode = ArgumentStorageMode(arg, typenames);
switch (arg_mode) {
case StorageMode::IN_ARGUMENT:
if (arg.GetType().IsNullable()) {
// &Option<T> => Option<&T>
return ReferenceMode::AS_REF;
} else {
return ReferenceMode::REF;
}
case StorageMode::OUT_ARGUMENT:
case StorageMode::INOUT_ARGUMENT:
return ReferenceMode::MUT_REF;
case StorageMode::UNSIZED_ARGUMENT:
if (arg.GetType().IsNullable()) {
// &Option<String> => Option<&str>
// &Option<Vec<T>> => Option<&[T]>
return ReferenceMode::AS_DEREF;
} else {
return ReferenceMode::REF;
}
default:
return ReferenceMode::VALUE;
}
}
std::string TakeReference(ReferenceMode ref_mode, const std::string& name) {
switch (ref_mode) {
case ReferenceMode::REF:
return "&" + name;
case ReferenceMode::MUT_REF:
return "&mut " + name;
case ReferenceMode::AS_REF:
return name + ".as_ref()";
case ReferenceMode::AS_DEREF:
return name + ".as_deref()";
default:
return name;
}
}
bool TypeIsInterface(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type, const AidlTypenames& typenames) {
const auto definedType = typenames.TryGetDefinedType(type.GetName());
return definedType != nullptr && definedType->AsInterface() != nullptr;
}
bool TypeHasDefault(const AidlTypeSpecifier& type, const AidlTypenames& typenames) {
if (type.IsArray() || typenames.IsList(type)) {
return true;
}
// Already an Option<T>
if (type.IsNullable()) {
return true;
}
const string& aidl_name = type.GetName();
if (aidl_name == "IBinder") {
return false;
}
if (aidl_name == "ParcelFileDescriptor") {
return false;
}
// Strong<dyn IFoo> values don't implement Default
if (TypeIsInterface(type, typenames)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
} // namespace rust
} // namespace aidl
} // namespace android