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90 lines
3.9 KiB
90 lines
3.9 KiB
This directory contains a simple python script for visualizing
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the behavior of the WindowOrientationListener.
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PREREQUISITES
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-------------
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1. Python 2.6
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2. numpy
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3. matplotlib
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eg. sudo apt-get install python-numpy python-matplotlib
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USAGE
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-----
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The tool works by scaping the debug log output from WindowOrientationListener
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for interesting data and then plotting it.
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1. Plug in the device. Ensure that it is the only device plugged in
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since this script is of very little brain and will get confused otherwise.
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2. Enable the Window Orientation Listener debugging data log.
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adb shell setprop debug.orientation.log true
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adb shell stop
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adb shell start
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3. Run "orientationplot.py".
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WHAT IT ALL MEANS
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-----------------
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The tool displays several time series graphs that plot the output of the
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WindowOrientationListener. Here you can see the raw accelerometer data,
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filtered accelerometer data, measured tilt and orientation angle, confidence
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intervals for the proposed orientation and accelerometer latency.
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Things to look for:
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1. Ensure the filtering is not too aggressive. If the filter cut-off frequency is
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less than about 1Hz, then the filtered accelorometer data becomes too smooth
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and the latency for orientation detection goes up. One way to observe this
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is by holding the device vertically in one orientation then sharply turning
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it 90 degrees to a different orientation. Compared the rapid changes in the
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raw accelerometer data with the smoothed out filtered data. If the filtering
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is too aggressive, the filter response may lag by hundreds of milliseconds.
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2. Ensure that there is an appropriate gap between adjacent orientation angles
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for hysteresis. Try holding the device in one orientation and slowly turning
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it 90 degrees. Note that the confidence intervals will all drop to 0 at some
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point in between the two orientations; that is the gap. The gap should be
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observed between all adjacent pairs of orientations when turning the device
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in either direction.
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Next try holding the device in one orientation and rapidly turning it end
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over end to a midpoint about 45 degrees between two opposing orientations.
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There should be no gap observed initially. The algorithm should pick one
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of the orientations and settle into it (since it is obviously quite
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different from the original orientation of the device). However, once it
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settles, the confidence values should start trending to 0 again because
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the measured orientation angle is now within the gap between the new
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orientation and the adjacent orientation.
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In other words, the hysteresis gap applies only when the measured orientation
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angle (say, 45 degrees) is between the current orientation's ideal angle
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(say, 0 degrees) and an adjacent orientation's ideal angle (say, 90 degrees).
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3. Accelerometer jitter. The accelerometer latency graph displays the interval
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between sensor events as reported by the SensorEvent.timestamp field. It
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should be a fairly constant 60ms. If the latency jumps around wildly or
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greatly exceeds 60ms then there is a problem with the accelerometer or the
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sensor manager.
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4. The orientation angle is not measured when the tilt is too close to 90 or -90
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degrees (refer to MAX_TILT constant). Consequently, you should expect there
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to be no data. Likewise, all dependent calculations are suppressed in this case
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so there will be no orientation proposal either.
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5. Each orientation has its own bound on allowable tilt angles. It's a good idea to
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verify that these limits are being enforced by gradually varying the tilt of
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the device until it is inside/outside the limit for each orientation.
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6. Orientation changes should be significantly harder when the device is held
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overhead. People reading on tablets in bed often have their head turned
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a little to the side, or they hold the device loosely so its orientation
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can be a bit unusual. The tilt is a good indicator of whether the device is
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overhead.
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