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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
"""Unit tests for apex_compression_tool."""
import hashlib
import logging
import os
import shutil
import subprocess
import tempfile
import unittest
from zipfile import ZipFile, ZIP_STORED, ZIP_DEFLATED
import apex_manifest_pb2
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
TEST_APEX = 'com.android.example.apex'
# In order to debug test failures, set DEBUG_TEST to True and run the test from
# local workstation bypassing atest, e.g.:
# $ m apex_compression_tool_test && \
# out/host/linux-x86/nativetest64/apex_compression_tool_test/\
# apex_compression_tool_test
#
# the test will print out the command used, and the temporary files used by the
# test.
DEBUG_TEST = False
def run(args, verbose=None, **kwargs):
"""Creates and returns a subprocess.Popen object.
Args:
args: The command represented as a list of strings.
verbose: Whether the commands should be shown. Default to the global
verbosity if unspecified.
kwargs: Any additional args to be passed to subprocess.Popen(), such as env,
stdin, etc. stdout and stderr will default to subprocess.PIPE and
subprocess.STDOUT respectively unless caller specifies any of them.
universal_newlines will default to True, as most of the users in
releasetools expect string output.
Returns:
A subprocess.Popen object.
"""
if 'stdout' not in kwargs and 'stderr' not in kwargs:
kwargs['stdout'] = subprocess.PIPE
kwargs['stderr'] = subprocess.STDOUT
if 'universal_newlines' not in kwargs:
kwargs['universal_newlines'] = True
if DEBUG_TEST:
print('\nRunning: \n%s\n' % ' '.join(args))
# Don't log any if caller explicitly says so.
if verbose:
logger.info(' Running: \'%s\'', ' '.join(args))
return subprocess.Popen(args, **kwargs)
def run_host_command(args, verbose=None, **kwargs):
host_build_top = os.environ.get('ANDROID_BUILD_TOP')
if host_build_top:
host_command_dir = os.path.join(host_build_top,
'out/soong/host/linux-x86/bin')
args[0] = os.path.join(host_command_dir, args[0])
return run_and_check_output(args, verbose, **kwargs)
def run_and_check_output(args, verbose=None, **kwargs):
"""Runs the given command and returns the output.
Args:
args: The command represented as a list of strings.
verbose: Whether the commands should be shown. Default to the global
verbosity if unspecified.
kwargs: Any additional args to be passed to subprocess.Popen(), such as env,
stdin, etc. stdout and stderr will default to subprocess.PIPE and
subprocess.STDOUT respectively unless caller specifies any of them.
Returns:
The output string.
Raises:
ExternalError: On non-zero exit from the command.
"""
proc = run(args, verbose=verbose, **kwargs)
output, _ = proc.communicate()
if output is None:
output = ''
# Don't log any if caller explicitly says so.
if verbose:
logger.info('%s', output.rstrip())
if proc.returncode != 0:
raise RuntimeError(
"Failed to run command '{}' (exit code {}):\n{}".format(
args, proc.returncode, output))
return output
def get_current_dir():
"""Returns the current dir, relative to the script dir."""
# The script dir is the one we want, which could be different from pwd.
current_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
return current_dir
def get_sha1sum(file_path):
h = hashlib.sha256()
with open(file_path, 'rb') as file:
while True:
# Reading is buffered, so we can read smaller chunks.
chunk = file.read(h.block_size)
if not chunk:
break
h.update(chunk)
return h.hexdigest()
class ApexCompressionTest(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self._to_cleanup = []
def tearDown(self):
if not DEBUG_TEST:
for i in self._to_cleanup:
if os.path.isdir(i):
shutil.rmtree(i, ignore_errors=True)
else:
os.remove(i)
del self._to_cleanup[:]
else:
print('Cleanup: ' + str(self._to_cleanup))
def _run_apex_compression_tool(self, args):
cmd = ['apex_compression_tool']
host_build_top = os.environ.get('ANDROID_BUILD_TOP')
if host_build_top:
os.environ['APEX_COMPRESSION_TOOL_PATH'] = (
os.path.join(host_build_top, 'out/soong/host/linux-x86/bin')
+ ':' + os.path.join(host_build_top, 'prebuilts/sdk/tools/linux/bin'))
else:
os.environ['APEX_COMPRESSION_TOOL_PATH'] = os.path.dirname(
shutil.which('apex_compression_tool'))
cmd.extend(args)
run_host_command(cmd, True)
def _get_container_files(self, apex_file_path):
dir_name = tempfile.mkdtemp(
prefix=self._testMethodName + '_container_files_')
self._to_cleanup.append(dir_name)
with ZipFile(apex_file_path, 'r') as zip_obj:
zip_obj.extractall(path=dir_name)
files = {}
for i in ['apex_manifest.json', 'apex_manifest.pb', 'apex_pubkey',
'apex_build_info.pb', 'apex_payload.img', 'apex_payload.zip',
'AndroidManifest.xml', 'original_apex']:
file_path = os.path.join(dir_name, i)
if os.path.exists(file_path):
files[i] = file_path
image_file = files.get('apex_payload.img', None)
if image_file is None:
image_file = files.get('apex_payload.zip', None)
else:
files['apex_payload'] = image_file
# Also retrieve the root digest of the image
avbtool_cmd = ['avbtool',
'print_partition_digests', '--image', files['apex_payload']]
# avbtool_cmd output has format "<name>: <value>"
files['digest'] = run_host_command(
avbtool_cmd, True).split(': ')[1].strip()
return files
def _get_manifest_string(self, manifest_path):
cmd = ['conv_apex_manifest']
cmd.extend([
'print',
manifest_path
])
return run_host_command(cmd, 'True')
# Mutates the manifest located at |manifest_path|
def _unset_original_apex_digest(self, manifest_path):
# Open the protobuf
with open(manifest_path, 'rb') as f:
pb = apex_manifest_pb2.ApexManifest()
pb.ParseFromString(f.read())
pb.ClearField('capexMetadata')
with open(manifest_path, 'wb') as f:
f.write(pb.SerializeToString())
def _compress_apex(self, uncompressed_apex_fp):
"""Returns file path to compressed APEX"""
fd, compressed_apex_fp = tempfile.mkstemp(
prefix=self._testMethodName + '_compressed_',
suffix='.capex')
os.close(fd)
self._to_cleanup.append(compressed_apex_fp)
self._run_apex_compression_tool([
'compress',
'--input', uncompressed_apex_fp,
'--output', compressed_apex_fp
])
return compressed_apex_fp
def _decompress_apex(self, compressed_apex_fp):
"""Returns file path to decompressed APEX"""
decompressed_apex_fp = tempfile. \
NamedTemporaryFile(prefix=self._testMethodName + '_decompressed_',
suffix='.apex').name
# Use deapexer to decompress
cmd = ['deapexer']
cmd.extend([
'decompress',
'--input', compressed_apex_fp,
'--output', decompressed_apex_fp
])
run_host_command(cmd, True)
self.assertTrue(os.path.exists(decompressed_apex_fp),
'Decompressed APEX does not exist')
self._to_cleanup.append(decompressed_apex_fp)
return decompressed_apex_fp
def _get_type(self, apex_file_path):
cmd = ['deapexer', 'info', '--print-type', apex_file_path]
return run_host_command(cmd, True).strip()
def test_compression(self):
uncompressed_apex_fp = os.path.join(get_current_dir(), TEST_APEX + '.apex')
# TODO(samiul): try compressing a compressed APEX
compressed_apex_fp = self._compress_apex(uncompressed_apex_fp)
# Verify output file has been created and is smaller than input file
uncompressed_file_size = os.path.getsize(uncompressed_apex_fp)
compressed_file_size = os.path.getsize(compressed_apex_fp)
self.assertGreater(compressed_file_size, 0, 'Compressed APEX is empty')
self.assertLess(compressed_file_size, uncompressed_file_size,
'Compressed APEX is not smaller than uncompressed APEX')
# Verify type of the apex is 'COMPRESSED'
self.assertEqual(self._get_type(compressed_apex_fp), 'COMPRESSED')
# Verify the contents of the compressed apex files
content_in_compressed_apex = self._get_container_files(compressed_apex_fp)
self.assertIsNotNone(content_in_compressed_apex['original_apex'])
content_in_uncompressed_apex = self._get_container_files(
uncompressed_apex_fp)
self.assertIsNotNone(content_in_uncompressed_apex['apex_payload'])
self.assertIsNotNone(content_in_uncompressed_apex['digest'])
# Verify that CAPEX manifest contains digest of original_apex
manifest_string = self._get_manifest_string(
content_in_compressed_apex['apex_manifest.pb'])
self.assertIn('originalApexDigest: "'
+ content_in_uncompressed_apex['digest'] + '"', manifest_string)
for i in ['apex_manifest.json', 'apex_manifest.pb', 'apex_pubkey',
'apex_build_info.pb', 'AndroidManifest.xml']:
if i in content_in_uncompressed_apex:
if i == 'apex_manifest.pb':
# Get rid of originalApexDigest field, which should be the
# only difference
self._unset_original_apex_digest(content_in_compressed_apex[i])
self.assertEqual(get_sha1sum(content_in_compressed_apex[i]),
get_sha1sum(content_in_uncompressed_apex[i]))
def test_decompression(self):
# setup: create compressed APEX
uncompressed_apex_fp = os.path.join(get_current_dir(), TEST_APEX + '.apex')
compressed_apex_fp = self._compress_apex(uncompressed_apex_fp)
# Decompress it
decompressed_apex_fp = self._decompress_apex(compressed_apex_fp)
# Verify type of the apex is 'UNCOMPRESSED'
self.assertEqual(self._get_type(decompressed_apex_fp), 'UNCOMPRESSED')
# Verify decompressed APEX is same as uncompressed APEX
self.assertEqual(get_sha1sum(uncompressed_apex_fp),
get_sha1sum(decompressed_apex_fp),
'Decompressed APEX is not same as uncompressed APEX')
# Try decompressing uncompressed APEX. It should not work.
with self.assertRaises(RuntimeError) as error:
self._decompress_apex(uncompressed_apex_fp)
self.assertIn(uncompressed_apex_fp
+ ' is not a compressed APEX', str(error.exception))
def test_only_original_apex_is_compressed(self):
uncompressed_apex_fp = os.path.join(get_current_dir(), TEST_APEX + '.apex')
compressed_apex_fp = self._compress_apex(uncompressed_apex_fp)
with ZipFile(compressed_apex_fp, 'r') as zip_obj:
self.assertEqual(zip_obj.getinfo('original_apex').compress_type,
ZIP_DEFLATED)
content_in_uncompressed_apex = self._get_container_files(
uncompressed_apex_fp)
for i in ['apex_manifest.json', 'apex_manifest.pb', 'apex_pubkey',
'apex_build_info.pb', 'AndroidManifest.xml']:
if i in content_in_uncompressed_apex:
self.assertEqual(zip_obj.getinfo(i).compress_type, ZIP_STORED)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main(verbosity=2)