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/*
* Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include <openssl/cipher.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "vts_kernel_encryption.h"
namespace android {
namespace kernel {
static void DoXtsMasking(uint8_t *data, int num_blocks,
const uint8_t tweak[kAesBlockSize]) {
uint8_t mask[kAesBlockSize];
memcpy(mask, tweak, kAesBlockSize);
for (int i = 0; i < num_blocks; i++) {
// XOR the next block with the current mask.
for (int j = 0; j < kAesBlockSize; j++) {
data[i * kAesBlockSize + j] ^= mask[j];
}
// Multipy the mask by 'x' in GF(2^128).
int carry = 0;
for (int j = 0; j < kAesBlockSize; j++) {
int next_carry = mask[j] >> 7;
mask[j] = (mask[j] << 1) ^ carry;
carry = next_carry;
}
if (carry != 0) {
mask[0] ^= 0x87;
}
}
}
bool Aes256XtsCipher::DoEncrypt(const uint8_t key[kAes256XtsKeySize],
const uint8_t iv[kAesBlockSize],
const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst,
int nbytes) const {
std::unique_ptr<EVP_CIPHER_CTX, void (*)(EVP_CIPHER_CTX *)> ctx(
EVP_CIPHER_CTX_new(), EVP_CIPHER_CTX_free);
int outl;
if (ctx == nullptr) {
ADD_FAILURE() << "Failed to allocate BoringSSL cipher context";
return false;
}
if (nbytes % kAesBlockSize != 0) {
ADD_FAILURE() << "Bad input size";
return false;
}
// For some reason, BoringSSL considers AES-256-XTS to be deprecated, and it's
// in a directory of deprecated algorithms that's not compiled on Android.
// AES-256-ECB is still available though, so just implement XTS manually...
// Encrypt the IV. This uses the second half of the AES-256-XTS key.
uint8_t tweak[kAesBlockSize];
if (EVP_EncryptInit_ex(ctx.get(), EVP_aes_256_ecb(), nullptr,
key + kAes256KeySize, nullptr) != 1) {
ADD_FAILURE() << "Failed to initialize BoringSSL AES context";
return false;
}
if (EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx.get(), tweak, &outl, iv, kAesBlockSize) != 1 ||
outl != kAesBlockSize) {
ADD_FAILURE() << "BoringSSL AES encryption failed (tweak)";
return false;
}
// Copy plaintext to output buffer, so that we can just transform it in-place.
memmove(dst, src, nbytes);
// Mask the data pre-encryption.
DoXtsMasking(dst, nbytes / kAesBlockSize, tweak);
// Encrypt the data.
if (EVP_EncryptInit_ex(ctx.get(), EVP_aes_256_ecb(), nullptr, key, nullptr) !=
1) {
ADD_FAILURE() << "Failed to reinitialize BoringSSL AES context";
return false;
}
if (EVP_EncryptUpdate(ctx.get(), dst, &outl, dst, nbytes) != 1 ||
outl != nbytes) {
ADD_FAILURE() << "BoringSSL AES encryption failed (data)";
return false;
}
// Mask the data post-encryption.
DoXtsMasking(dst, nbytes / kAesBlockSize, tweak);
return true;
}
} // namespace kernel
} // namespace android