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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Copyright 2016 - The Android Open Source Project
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Kernel Swapper.
This class manages swapping kernel images for a Cloud Android instance.
"""
import subprocess
from acloud import errors
from acloud.public import report
from acloud.internal.lib import android_compute_client
from acloud.internal.lib import auth
from acloud.internal.lib import utils
# ssh flags used to communicate with the Cloud Android instance.
SSH_FLAGS = [
'-q', '-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null', '-o "StrictHostKeyChecking no"',
'-o ServerAliveInterval=10'
]
# Shell commands run on target.
MOUNT_CMD = ('if mountpoint -q /boot ; then umount /boot ; fi ; '
'mount -t ext4 /dev/block/sda1 /boot')
REBOOT_CMD = 'nohup reboot > /dev/null 2>&1 &'
class KernelSwapper(object):
"""A class that manages swapping a kernel image on a Cloud Android instance.
Attributes:
_compute_client: AndroidCopmuteClient object, manages AVD.
_instance_name: tring, name of Cloud Android Instance.
_target_ip: string, IP address of Cloud Android instance.
_ssh_flags: string list, flags to be used with ssh and scp.
"""
def __init__(self, cfg, instance_name):
"""Initialize.
Args:
cfg: AcloudConfig object, used to create credentials.
instance_name: string, instance name.
"""
credentials = auth.CreateCredentials(cfg)
self._compute_client = android_compute_client.AndroidComputeClient(
cfg, credentials)
# Name of the Cloud Android instance.
self._instance_name = instance_name
# IP of the Cloud Android instance.
self._target_ip = self._compute_client.GetInstanceIP(instance_name)
def SwapKernel(self, local_kernel_image):
"""Swaps the kernel image on target AVD with given kernel.
Mounts boot image containing the kernel image to the filesystem, then
overwrites that kernel image with a new kernel image, then reboots the
Cloud Android instance.
Args:
local_kernel_image: string, local path to a kernel image.
Returns:
A Report instance.
"""
reboot_image = report.Report(command='swap_kernel')
try:
self._ShellCmdOnTarget(MOUNT_CMD)
self.PushFile(local_kernel_image, '/boot')
self.RebootTarget()
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
reboot_image.AddError(str(e))
reboot_image.SetStatus(report.Status.FAIL)
return reboot_image
except errors.DeviceBootError as e:
reboot_image.AddError(str(e))
reboot_image.SetStatus(report.Status.BOOT_FAIL)
return reboot_image
reboot_image.SetStatus(report.Status.SUCCESS)
return reboot_image
def PushFile(self, src_path, dest_path):
"""Pushes local file to target Cloud Android instance.
Args:
src_path: string, local path to file to be pushed.
dest_path: string, path on target where to push the file to.
Raises:
subprocess.CalledProcessError: see _ShellCmd.
"""
cmd = 'scp %s %s root@%s:%s' % (' '.join(SSH_FLAGS), src_path,
self._target_ip, dest_path)
self._ShellCmd(cmd)
def RebootTarget(self):
"""Reboots the target Cloud Android instance and waits for boot.
Raises:
subprocess.CalledProcessError: see _ShellCmd.
errors.DeviceBootError: if target fails to boot.
"""
self._ShellCmdOnTarget(REBOOT_CMD)
self._compute_client.WaitForBoot(self._instance_name)
def _ShellCmdOnTarget(self, target_cmd):
"""Runs a shell command on target Cloud Android instance.
Args:
target_cmd: string, shell command to be run on target.
Raises:
subprocess.CalledProcessError: see _ShellCmd.
"""
ssh_cmd = 'ssh %s root@%s' % (' '.join(SSH_FLAGS), self._target_ip)
host_cmd = ' '.join([ssh_cmd, '"%s"' % target_cmd])
self._ShellCmd(host_cmd)
@staticmethod
def _ShellCmd(host_cmd):
"""Runs a shell command on host device.
Args:
host_cmd: string, shell command to be run on host.
Raises:
subprocess.CalledProcessError: For any non-zero return code of
host_cmd.
"""
utils.Retry(
retry_checker=lambda e: isinstance(e, subprocess.CalledProcessError),
max_retries=2,
functor=lambda cmd: subprocess.check_call(cmd, shell=True),
sleep_multiplier=0,
retry_backoff_factor=1,
cmd=host_cmd)