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/*
* readdir accelerator
*
* (C) Copyright 2003, 2004, 2008 by Theodore Ts'o.
*
* 2008-06-08 Modified by Ross Boylan <RossBoylan stanfordalumni org>
* Added support for readdir_r and readdir64_r calls. Note
* this has not been tested on anything other than GNU/Linux i386,
* and that the regular readdir wrapper will take slightly more
* space than Ted's original since it now includes a lock.
*
* Compile using the command:
*
* gcc -o spd_readdir.so -shared -fpic spd_readdir.c -ldl
*
* Use it by setting the LD_PRELOAD environment variable:
*
* export LD_PRELOAD=/usr/local/sbin/spd_readdir.so
*
* %Begin-Header%
* This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public
* License.
* %End-Header%
*
*/
#define ALLOC_STEPSIZE 100
#define MAX_DIRSIZE 0
#define DEBUG
/* Util we autoconfiscate spd_readdir... */
#define HAVE___SECURE_GETENV 1
#define HAVE_PRCTL 1
#define HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H 1
#ifdef DEBUG
#define DEBUG_DIR(x) {if (do_debug) { x; }}
#else
#define DEBUG_DIR(x)
#endif
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#define __USE_LARGEFILE64
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PRCTL_H
#include <sys/prctl.h>
#else
#define PR_GET_DUMPABLE 3
#endif
#include <pthread.h>
struct dirent_s {
unsigned long long d_ino;
long long d_off;
unsigned short int d_reclen;
unsigned char d_type;
char *d_name;
};
struct dir_s {
DIR *dir;
pthread_mutex_t lock; /* Mutex lock for this structure. */
int num;
int max;
struct dirent_s *dp;
int pos;
int direct;
struct dirent ret_dir;
struct dirent64 ret_dir64;
};
static int (*real_closedir)(DIR *dir) = 0;
static DIR *(*real_opendir)(const char *name) = 0;
static DIR *(*real_fdopendir)(int fd) = 0;
static void *(*real_rewinddir)(DIR *dirp) = 0;
static struct dirent *(*real_readdir)(DIR *dir) = 0;
static int (*real_readdir_r)(DIR *dir, struct dirent *entry,
struct dirent **result) = 0;
static struct dirent64 *(*real_readdir64)(DIR *dir) = 0;
static int (*real_readdir64_r)(DIR *dir, struct dirent64 *entry,
struct dirent64 **result) = 0;
static off_t (*real_telldir)(DIR *dir) = 0;
static void (*real_seekdir)(DIR *dir, off_t offset) = 0;
static int (*real_dirfd)(DIR *dir) = 0;
static unsigned long max_dirsize = MAX_DIRSIZE;
static int num_open = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
static int do_debug = 0;
#endif
static char *safe_getenv(const char *arg)
{
if ((getuid() != geteuid()) || (getgid() != getegid()))
return NULL;
#if HAVE_PRCTL
if (prctl(PR_GET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0) == 0)
return NULL;
#else
#if (defined(linux) && defined(SYS_prctl))
if (syscall(SYS_prctl, PR_GET_DUMPABLE, 0, 0, 0, 0) == 0)
return NULL;
#endif
#endif
#if HAVE___SECURE_GETENV
return __secure_getenv(arg);
#else
return getenv(arg);
#endif
}
static void setup_ptr()
{
char *cp;
real_opendir = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "opendir");
real_fdopendir = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "fdopendir");
real_closedir = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "closedir");
real_rewinddir = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "rewinddir");
real_readdir = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "readdir");
real_readdir_r = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "readdir_r");
real_readdir64 = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "readdir64");
real_readdir64_r = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "readdir64_r");
real_telldir = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "telldir");
real_seekdir = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "seekdir");
real_dirfd = dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "dirfd");
if ((cp = safe_getenv("SPD_READDIR_MAX_SIZE")) != NULL) {
max_dirsize = atol(cp);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (safe_getenv("SPD_READDIR_DEBUG")) {
printf("initialized!\n");
do_debug++;
}
#endif
}
static void free_cached_dir(struct dir_s *dirstruct)
{
int i;
pthread_mutex_destroy(&(dirstruct->lock));
if (!dirstruct->dp)
return;
for (i=0; i < dirstruct->num; i++) {
free(dirstruct->dp[i].d_name);
}
free(dirstruct->dp);
dirstruct->dp = 0;
dirstruct->max = dirstruct->num = 0;
}
static int ino_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const struct dirent_s *ds_a = (const struct dirent_s *) a;
const struct dirent_s *ds_b = (const struct dirent_s *) b;
ino_t i_a, i_b;
i_a = ds_a->d_ino;
i_b = ds_b->d_ino;
if (ds_a->d_name[0] == '.') {
if (ds_a->d_name[1] == 0)
i_a = 0;
else if ((ds_a->d_name[1] == '.') && (ds_a->d_name[2] == 0))
i_a = 1;
}
if (ds_b->d_name[0] == '.') {
if (ds_b->d_name[1] == 0)
i_b = 0;
else if ((ds_b->d_name[1] == '.') && (ds_b->d_name[2] == 0))
i_b = 1;
}
return (i_a - i_b);
}
static struct dir_s *alloc_dirstruct(DIR *dir)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct;
static pthread_mutexattr_t mutexattr;
mutexattr.__align = PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE;
dirstruct = malloc(sizeof(struct dir_s));
if (dirstruct)
memset(dirstruct, 0, sizeof(struct dir_s));
dirstruct->dir = dir;
pthread_mutex_init(&(dirstruct->lock), &mutexattr);
return dirstruct;
}
static void cache_dirstruct(struct dir_s *dirstruct)
{
struct dirent_s *ds, *dnew;
struct dirent64 *d;
while ((d = (*real_readdir64)(dirstruct->dir)) != NULL) {
if (dirstruct->num >= dirstruct->max) {
dirstruct->max += ALLOC_STEPSIZE;
DEBUG_DIR(printf("Reallocating to size %d\n",
dirstruct->max));
dnew = realloc(dirstruct->dp,
dirstruct->max * sizeof(struct dir_s));
if (!dnew)
goto nomem;
dirstruct->dp = dnew;
}
ds = &dirstruct->dp[dirstruct->num++];
ds->d_ino = d->d_ino;
ds->d_off = d->d_off;
ds->d_reclen = d->d_reclen;
ds->d_type = d->d_type;
if ((ds->d_name = malloc(strlen(d->d_name)+1)) == NULL) {
dirstruct->num--;
goto nomem;
}
strcpy(ds->d_name, d->d_name);
DEBUG_DIR(printf("readdir: %lu %s\n",
(unsigned long) d->d_ino, d->d_name));
}
qsort(dirstruct->dp, dirstruct->num, sizeof(struct dirent_s), ino_cmp);
return;
nomem:
DEBUG_DIR(printf("No memory, backing off to direct readdir\n"));
free_cached_dir(dirstruct);
dirstruct->direct = 1;
}
DIR *opendir(const char *name)
{
DIR *dir;
struct dir_s *dirstruct;
struct stat st;
if (!real_opendir)
setup_ptr();
DEBUG_DIR(printf("Opendir(%s) (%d open)\n", name, num_open++));
dir = (*real_opendir)(name);
if (!dir)
return NULL;
dirstruct = alloc_dirstruct(dir);
if (!dirstruct) {
(*real_closedir)(dir);
errno = -ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
if (max_dirsize && (stat(name, &st) == 0) &&
(st.st_size > max_dirsize)) {
DEBUG_DIR(printf("Directory size %ld, using direct readdir\n",
st.st_size));
dirstruct->direct = 1;
return (DIR *) dirstruct;
}
cache_dirstruct(dirstruct);
return ((DIR *) dirstruct);
}
DIR *fdopendir(int fd)
{
DIR *dir;
struct dir_s *dirstruct;
struct stat st;
if (!real_fdopendir)
setup_ptr();
DEBUG_DIR(printf("fdopendir(%d) (%d open)\n", fd, num_open++));
dir = (*real_fdopendir)(fd);
if (!dir)
return NULL;
dirstruct = alloc_dirstruct(dir);
if (!dirstruct) {
(*real_closedir)(dir);
errno = -ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
if (max_dirsize && (fstat(fd, &st) == 0) &&
(st.st_size > max_dirsize)) {
DEBUG_DIR(printf("Directory size %ld, using direct readdir\n",
st.st_size));
dirstruct->dir = dir;
dirstruct->direct = 1;
return (DIR *) dirstruct;
}
cache_dirstruct(dirstruct);
return ((DIR *) dirstruct);
}
int closedir(DIR *dir)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
DEBUG_DIR(printf("Closedir (%d open)\n", --num_open));
if (dirstruct->dir)
(*real_closedir)(dirstruct->dir);
free_cached_dir(dirstruct);
free(dirstruct);
return 0;
}
struct dirent *readdir(DIR *dir)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
struct dirent_s *ds;
if (dirstruct->direct)
return (*real_readdir)(dirstruct->dir);
if (dirstruct->pos >= dirstruct->num)
return NULL;
ds = &dirstruct->dp[dirstruct->pos++];
dirstruct->ret_dir.d_ino = ds->d_ino;
dirstruct->ret_dir.d_off = ds->d_off;
dirstruct->ret_dir.d_reclen = ds->d_reclen;
dirstruct->ret_dir.d_type = ds->d_type;
strncpy(dirstruct->ret_dir.d_name, ds->d_name,
sizeof(dirstruct->ret_dir.d_name));
return (&dirstruct->ret_dir);
}
int readdir_r(DIR *dir, struct dirent *entry, struct dirent **result)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
struct dirent_s *ds;
if (dirstruct->direct)
return (*real_readdir_r)(dirstruct->dir, entry, result);
pthread_mutex_lock(&(dirstruct->lock));
if (dirstruct->pos >= dirstruct->num) {
*result = NULL;
} else {
ds = &dirstruct->dp[dirstruct->pos++];
entry->d_ino = ds->d_ino;
entry->d_off = ds->d_off;
entry->d_reclen = ds->d_reclen;
entry->d_type = ds->d_type;
strncpy(entry->d_name, ds->d_name, sizeof(entry->d_name));
*result = entry;
}
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(dirstruct->lock));
return 0;
}
struct dirent64 *readdir64(DIR *dir)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
struct dirent_s *ds;
if (dirstruct->direct)
return (*real_readdir64)(dirstruct->dir);
if (dirstruct->pos >= dirstruct->num)
return NULL;
ds = &dirstruct->dp[dirstruct->pos++];
dirstruct->ret_dir64.d_ino = ds->d_ino;
dirstruct->ret_dir64.d_off = ds->d_off;
dirstruct->ret_dir64.d_reclen = ds->d_reclen;
dirstruct->ret_dir64.d_type = ds->d_type;
strncpy(dirstruct->ret_dir64.d_name, ds->d_name,
sizeof(dirstruct->ret_dir64.d_name));
return (&dirstruct->ret_dir64);
}
int readdir64_r (DIR *__restrict dir,
struct dirent64 *__restrict entry,
struct dirent64 **__restrict result)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
struct dirent_s *ds;
if (dirstruct->direct)
return (*real_readdir64_r)(dir, entry, result);
pthread_mutex_lock(&(dirstruct->lock));
if (dirstruct->pos >= dirstruct->num) {
*result = NULL;
} else {
ds = &dirstruct->dp[dirstruct->pos++];
entry->d_ino = ds->d_ino;
entry->d_off = ds->d_off;
entry->d_reclen = ds->d_reclen;
entry->d_type = ds->d_type;
strncpy(entry->d_name, ds->d_name,
sizeof(entry->d_name));
*result = entry;
}
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(dirstruct->lock));
return 0;
}
off_t telldir(DIR *dir)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
if (dirstruct->direct)
return (*real_telldir)(dirstruct->dir);
return ((off_t) dirstruct->pos);
}
void seekdir(DIR *dir, off_t offset)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
if (dirstruct->direct) {
(*real_seekdir)(dirstruct->dir, offset);
return;
}
dirstruct->pos = offset;
}
void rewinddir(DIR *dir)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
(*real_rewinddir)(dirstruct->dir);
if (dirstruct->direct)
return;
pthread_mutex_lock(&(dirstruct->lock));
dirstruct->pos = 0;
free_cached_dir(dirstruct);
cache_dirstruct(dirstruct);
pthread_mutex_unlock(&(dirstruct->lock));
}
int dirfd(DIR *dir)
{
struct dir_s *dirstruct = (struct dir_s *) dir;
int fd = (*real_dirfd)(dirstruct->dir);
DEBUG_DIR(printf("dirfd %d, %p\n", fd, real_dirfd));
return fd;
}