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// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
/*
**********************************************************************
* Copyright (c) 2001-2014, International Business Machines
* Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved.
**********************************************************************
* Date Name Description
* 08/10/2001 aliu Creation.
**********************************************************************
*/
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
#if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION
#include "unicode/translit.h"
#include "unicode/resbund.h"
#include "unicode/uniset.h"
#include "unicode/uscript.h"
#include "rbt.h"
#include "cpdtrans.h"
#include "nultrans.h"
#include "transreg.h"
#include "rbt_data.h"
#include "rbt_pars.h"
#include "tridpars.h"
#include "charstr.h"
#include "uassert.h"
#include "locutil.h"
// Enable the following symbol to add debugging code that tracks the
// allocation, deletion, and use of Entry objects. BoundsChecker has
// reported dangling pointer errors with these objects, but I have
// been unable to confirm them. I suspect BoundsChecker is getting
// confused with pointers going into and coming out of a UHashtable,
// despite the hinting code that is designed to help it.
// #define DEBUG_MEM
#ifdef DEBUG_MEM
#include <stdio.h>
#endif
// UChar constants
static const UChar LOCALE_SEP = 95; // '_'
//static const UChar ID_SEP = 0x002D; /*-*/
//static const UChar VARIANT_SEP = 0x002F; // '/'
// String constants
static const UChar ANY[] = { 0x41, 0x6E, 0x79, 0 }; // Any
static const UChar LAT[] = { 0x4C, 0x61, 0x74, 0 }; // Lat
// empty string
#define NO_VARIANT UnicodeString()
// initial estimate for specDAG size
// ICU 60 Transliterator::countAvailableSources()
#define SPECDAG_INIT_SIZE 149
// initial estimate for number of variant names
#define VARIANT_LIST_INIT_SIZE 11
#define VARIANT_LIST_MAX_SIZE 31
// initial estimate for availableIDs count (default estimate is 8 => multiple reallocs)
// ICU 60 Transliterator::countAvailableIDs()
#define AVAILABLE_IDS_INIT_SIZE 641
// initial estimate for number of targets for source "Any", "Lat"
// ICU 60 Transliterator::countAvailableTargets("Any")/("Latn")
#define ANY_TARGETS_INIT_SIZE 125
#define LAT_TARGETS_INIT_SIZE 23
/**
* Resource bundle key for the RuleBasedTransliterator rule.
*/
//static const char RB_RULE[] = "Rule";
U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
//------------------------------------------------------------------
// Alias
//------------------------------------------------------------------
TransliteratorAlias::TransliteratorAlias(const UnicodeString& theAliasID,
const UnicodeSet* cpdFilter) :
ID(),
aliasesOrRules(theAliasID),
transes(0),
compoundFilter(cpdFilter),
direction(UTRANS_FORWARD),
type(TransliteratorAlias::SIMPLE) {
}
TransliteratorAlias::TransliteratorAlias(const UnicodeString& theID,
const UnicodeString& idBlocks,
UVector* adoptedTransliterators,
const UnicodeSet* cpdFilter) :
ID(theID),
aliasesOrRules(idBlocks),
transes(adoptedTransliterators),
compoundFilter(cpdFilter),
direction(UTRANS_FORWARD),
type(TransliteratorAlias::COMPOUND) {
}
TransliteratorAlias::TransliteratorAlias(const UnicodeString& theID,
const UnicodeString& rules,
UTransDirection dir) :
ID(theID),
aliasesOrRules(rules),
transes(0),
compoundFilter(0),
direction(dir),
type(TransliteratorAlias::RULES) {
}
TransliteratorAlias::~TransliteratorAlias() {
delete transes;
}
Transliterator* TransliteratorAlias::create(UParseError& pe,
UErrorCode& ec) {
if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
return 0;
}
Transliterator *t = NULL;
switch (type) {
case SIMPLE:
t = Transliterator::createInstance(aliasesOrRules, UTRANS_FORWARD, pe, ec);
if(U_FAILURE(ec)){
return 0;
}
if (compoundFilter != 0)
t->adoptFilter(compoundFilter->clone());
break;
case COMPOUND:
{
// the total number of transliterators in the compound is the total number of anonymous transliterators
// plus the total number of ID blocks-- we start by assuming the list begins and ends with an ID
// block and that each pair anonymous transliterators has an ID block between them. Then we go back
// to see whether there really are ID blocks at the beginning and end (by looking for U+FFFF, which
// marks the position where an anonymous transliterator goes) and adjust accordingly
int32_t anonymousRBTs = transes->size();
int32_t transCount = anonymousRBTs * 2 + 1;
if (!aliasesOrRules.isEmpty() && aliasesOrRules[0] == (UChar)(0xffff))
--transCount;
if (aliasesOrRules.length() >= 2 && aliasesOrRules[aliasesOrRules.length() - 1] == (UChar)(0xffff))
--transCount;
UnicodeString noIDBlock((UChar)(0xffff));
noIDBlock += ((UChar)(0xffff));
int32_t pos = aliasesOrRules.indexOf(noIDBlock);
while (pos >= 0) {
--transCount;
pos = aliasesOrRules.indexOf(noIDBlock, pos + 1);
}
UVector transliterators(ec);
UnicodeString idBlock;
int32_t blockSeparatorPos = aliasesOrRules.indexOf((UChar)(0xffff));
while (blockSeparatorPos >= 0) {
aliasesOrRules.extract(0, blockSeparatorPos, idBlock);
aliasesOrRules.remove(0, blockSeparatorPos + 1);
if (!idBlock.isEmpty())
transliterators.addElement(Transliterator::createInstance(idBlock, UTRANS_FORWARD, pe, ec), ec);
if (!transes->isEmpty())
transliterators.addElement(transes->orphanElementAt(0), ec);
blockSeparatorPos = aliasesOrRules.indexOf((UChar)(0xffff));
}
if (!aliasesOrRules.isEmpty())
transliterators.addElement(Transliterator::createInstance(aliasesOrRules, UTRANS_FORWARD, pe, ec), ec);
while (!transes->isEmpty())
transliterators.addElement(transes->orphanElementAt(0), ec);
if (U_SUCCESS(ec)) {
t = new CompoundTransliterator(ID, transliterators,
(compoundFilter ? compoundFilter->clone() : nullptr),
anonymousRBTs, pe, ec);
if (t == 0) {
ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return 0;
}
} else {
for (int32_t i = 0; i < transliterators.size(); i++)
delete (Transliterator*)(transliterators.elementAt(i));
}
}
break;
case RULES:
UPRV_UNREACHABLE; // don't call create() if isRuleBased() returns TRUE!
}
return t;
}
UBool TransliteratorAlias::isRuleBased() const {
return type == RULES;
}
void TransliteratorAlias::parse(TransliteratorParser& parser,
UParseError& pe, UErrorCode& ec) const {
U_ASSERT(type == RULES);
if (U_FAILURE(ec)) {
return;
}
parser.parse(aliasesOrRules, direction, pe, ec);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// class TransliteratorSpec
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* A TransliteratorSpec is a string specifying either a source or a target. In more
* general terms, it may also specify a variant, but we only use the
* Spec class for sources and targets.
*
* A Spec may be a locale or a script. If it is a locale, it has a
* fallback chain that goes xx_YY_ZZZ -> xx_YY -> xx -> ssss, where
* ssss is the script mapping of xx_YY_ZZZ. The Spec API methods
* hasFallback(), next(), and reset() iterate over this fallback
* sequence.
*
* The Spec class canonicalizes itself, so the locale is put into
* canonical form, or the script is transformed from an abbreviation
* to a full name.
*/
class TransliteratorSpec : public UMemory {
public:
TransliteratorSpec(const UnicodeString& spec);
~TransliteratorSpec();
const UnicodeString& get() const;
UBool hasFallback() const;
const UnicodeString& next();
void reset();
UBool isLocale() const;
ResourceBundle& getBundle() const;
operator const UnicodeString&() const { return get(); }
const UnicodeString& getTop() const { return top; }
private:
void setupNext();
UnicodeString top;
UnicodeString spec;
UnicodeString nextSpec;
UnicodeString scriptName;
UBool isSpecLocale; // TRUE if spec is a locale
UBool isNextLocale; // TRUE if nextSpec is a locale
ResourceBundle* res;
TransliteratorSpec(const TransliteratorSpec &other); // forbid copying of this class
TransliteratorSpec &operator=(const TransliteratorSpec &other); // forbid copying of this class
};
TransliteratorSpec::TransliteratorSpec(const UnicodeString& theSpec)
: top(theSpec),
res(0)
{
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
Locale topLoc("");
LocaleUtility::initLocaleFromName(theSpec, topLoc);
if (!topLoc.isBogus()) {
res = new ResourceBundle(U_ICUDATA_TRANSLIT, topLoc, status);
/* test for NULL */
if (res == 0) {
return;
}
if (U_FAILURE(status) || status == U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING) {
delete res;
res = 0;
}
}
// Canonicalize script name -or- do locale->script mapping
status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
static const int32_t capacity = 10;
UScriptCode script[capacity]={USCRIPT_INVALID_CODE};
int32_t num = uscript_getCode(CharString().appendInvariantChars(theSpec, status).data(),
script, capacity, &status);
if (num > 0 && script[0] != USCRIPT_INVALID_CODE) {
scriptName = UnicodeString(uscript_getName(script[0]), -1, US_INV);
}
// Canonicalize top
if (res != 0) {
// Canonicalize locale name
UnicodeString locStr;
LocaleUtility::initNameFromLocale(topLoc, locStr);
if (!locStr.isBogus()) {
top = locStr;
}
} else if (scriptName.length() != 0) {
// We are a script; use canonical name
top = scriptName;
}
// assert(spec != top);
reset();
}
TransliteratorSpec::~TransliteratorSpec() {
delete res;
}
UBool TransliteratorSpec::hasFallback() const {
return nextSpec.length() != 0;
}
void TransliteratorSpec::reset() {
if (spec != top) {
spec = top;
isSpecLocale = (res != 0);
setupNext();
}
}
void TransliteratorSpec::setupNext() {
isNextLocale = FALSE;
if (isSpecLocale) {
nextSpec = spec;
int32_t i = nextSpec.lastIndexOf(LOCALE_SEP);
// If i == 0 then we have _FOO, so we fall through
// to the scriptName.
if (i > 0) {
nextSpec.truncate(i);
isNextLocale = TRUE;
} else {
nextSpec = scriptName; // scriptName may be empty
}
} else {
// spec is a script, so we are at the end
nextSpec.truncate(0);
}
}
// Protocol:
// for(const UnicodeString& s(spec.get());
// spec.hasFallback(); s(spec.next())) { ...
const UnicodeString& TransliteratorSpec::next() {
spec = nextSpec;
isSpecLocale = isNextLocale;
setupNext();
return spec;
}
const UnicodeString& TransliteratorSpec::get() const {
return spec;
}
UBool TransliteratorSpec::isLocale() const {
return isSpecLocale;
}
ResourceBundle& TransliteratorSpec::getBundle() const {
return *res;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifdef DEBUG_MEM
// Vector of Entry pointers currently in use
static UVector* DEBUG_entries = NULL;
static void DEBUG_setup() {
if (DEBUG_entries == NULL) {
UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
DEBUG_entries = new UVector(ec);
}
}
// Caller must call DEBUG_setup first. Return index of given Entry,
// if it is in use (not deleted yet), or -1 if not found.
static int DEBUG_findEntry(TransliteratorEntry* e) {
for (int i=0; i<DEBUG_entries->size(); ++i) {
if (e == (TransliteratorEntry*) DEBUG_entries->elementAt(i)) {
return i;
}
}
return -1;
}
// Track object creation
static void DEBUG_newEntry(TransliteratorEntry* e) {
DEBUG_setup();
if (DEBUG_findEntry(e) >= 0) {
// This should really never happen unless the heap is broken
printf("ERROR DEBUG_newEntry duplicate new pointer %08X\n", e);
return;
}
UErrorCode ec = U_ZERO_ERROR;
DEBUG_entries->addElement(e, ec);
}
// Track object deletion
static void DEBUG_delEntry(TransliteratorEntry* e) {
DEBUG_setup();
int i = DEBUG_findEntry(e);
if (i < 0) {
printf("ERROR DEBUG_delEntry possible double deletion %08X\n", e);
return;
}
DEBUG_entries->removeElementAt(i);
}
// Track object usage
static void DEBUG_useEntry(TransliteratorEntry* e) {
if (e == NULL) return;
DEBUG_setup();
int i = DEBUG_findEntry(e);
if (i < 0) {
printf("ERROR DEBUG_useEntry possible dangling pointer %08X\n", e);
}
}
#else
// If we're not debugging then make these macros into NOPs
#define DEBUG_newEntry(x)
#define DEBUG_delEntry(x)
#define DEBUG_useEntry(x)
#endif
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// class Entry
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* The Entry object stores objects of different types and
* singleton objects as placeholders for rule-based transliterators to
* be built as needed. Instances of this struct can be placeholders,
* can represent prototype transliterators to be cloned, or can
* represent TransliteratorData objects. We don't support storing
* classes in the registry because we don't have the rtti infrastructure
* for it. We could easily add this if there is a need for it in the
* future.
*/
class TransliteratorEntry : public UMemory {
public:
enum Type {
RULES_FORWARD,
RULES_REVERSE,
LOCALE_RULES,
PROTOTYPE,
RBT_DATA,
COMPOUND_RBT,
ALIAS,
FACTORY,
NONE // Only used for uninitialized entries
} entryType;
// NOTE: stringArg cannot go inside the union because
// it has a copy constructor
UnicodeString stringArg; // For RULES_*, ALIAS, COMPOUND_RBT
int32_t intArg; // For COMPOUND_RBT, LOCALE_RULES
UnicodeSet* compoundFilter; // For COMPOUND_RBT
union {
Transliterator* prototype; // For PROTOTYPE
TransliterationRuleData* data; // For RBT_DATA
UVector* dataVector; // For COMPOUND_RBT
struct {
Transliterator::Factory function;
Transliterator::Token context;
} factory; // For FACTORY
} u;
TransliteratorEntry();
~TransliteratorEntry();
void adoptPrototype(Transliterator* adopted);
void setFactory(Transliterator::Factory factory,
Transliterator::Token context);
private:
TransliteratorEntry(const TransliteratorEntry &other); // forbid copying of this class
TransliteratorEntry &operator=(const TransliteratorEntry &other); // forbid copying of this class
};
TransliteratorEntry::TransliteratorEntry() {
u.prototype = 0;
compoundFilter = NULL;
entryType = NONE;
DEBUG_newEntry(this);
}
TransliteratorEntry::~TransliteratorEntry() {
DEBUG_delEntry(this);
if (entryType == PROTOTYPE) {
delete u.prototype;
} else if (entryType == RBT_DATA) {
// The data object is shared between instances of RBT. The
// entry object owns it. It should only be deleted when the
// transliterator component is being cleaned up. Doing so
// invalidates any RBTs that the user has instantiated.
delete u.data;
} else if (entryType == COMPOUND_RBT) {
while (u.dataVector != NULL && !u.dataVector->isEmpty())
delete (TransliterationRuleData*)u.dataVector->orphanElementAt(0);
delete u.dataVector;
}
delete compoundFilter;
}
void TransliteratorEntry::adoptPrototype(Transliterator* adopted) {
if (entryType == PROTOTYPE) {
delete u.prototype;
}
entryType = PROTOTYPE;
u.prototype = adopted;
}
void TransliteratorEntry::setFactory(Transliterator::Factory factory,
Transliterator::Token context) {
if (entryType == PROTOTYPE) {
delete u.prototype;
}
entryType = FACTORY;
u.factory.function = factory;
u.factory.context = context;
}
// UObjectDeleter for Hashtable::setValueDeleter
U_CDECL_BEGIN
static void U_CALLCONV
deleteEntry(void* obj) {
delete (TransliteratorEntry*) obj;
}
U_CDECL_END
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// class TransliteratorRegistry: Basic public API
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
TransliteratorRegistry::TransliteratorRegistry(UErrorCode& status) :
registry(TRUE, status),
specDAG(TRUE, SPECDAG_INIT_SIZE, status),
variantList(VARIANT_LIST_INIT_SIZE, status),
availableIDs(AVAILABLE_IDS_INIT_SIZE, status)
{
registry.setValueDeleter(deleteEntry);
variantList.setDeleter(uprv_deleteUObject);
variantList.setComparer(uhash_compareCaselessUnicodeString);
UnicodeString *emptyString = new UnicodeString();
if (emptyString != NULL) {
variantList.addElement(emptyString, status);
}
availableIDs.setDeleter(uprv_deleteUObject);
availableIDs.setComparer(uhash_compareCaselessUnicodeString);
specDAG.setValueDeleter(uhash_deleteHashtable);
}
TransliteratorRegistry::~TransliteratorRegistry() {
// Through the magic of C++, everything cleans itself up
}
Transliterator* TransliteratorRegistry::get(const UnicodeString& ID,
TransliteratorAlias*& aliasReturn,
UErrorCode& status) {
U_ASSERT(aliasReturn == NULL);
TransliteratorEntry *entry = find(ID);
return (entry == 0) ? 0
: instantiateEntry(ID, entry, aliasReturn, status);
}
Transliterator* TransliteratorRegistry::reget(const UnicodeString& ID,
TransliteratorParser& parser,
TransliteratorAlias*& aliasReturn,
UErrorCode& status) {
U_ASSERT(aliasReturn == NULL);
TransliteratorEntry *entry = find(ID);
if (entry == 0) {
// We get to this point if there are two threads, one of which
// is instantiating an ID, and another of which is removing
// the same ID from the registry, and the timing is just right.
return 0;
}
// The usage model for the caller is that they will first call
// reg->get() inside the mutex, they'll get back an alias, they call
// alias->isRuleBased(), and if they get TRUE, they call alias->parse()
// outside the mutex, then reg->reget() inside the mutex again. A real
// mess, but it gets things working for ICU 3.0. [alan].
// Note: It's possible that in between the caller calling
// alias->parse() and reg->reget(), that another thread will have
// called reg->reget(), and the entry will already have been fixed up.
// We have to detect this so we don't stomp over existing entry
// data members and potentially leak memory (u.data and compoundFilter).
if (entry->entryType == TransliteratorEntry::RULES_FORWARD ||
entry->entryType == TransliteratorEntry::RULES_REVERSE ||
entry->entryType == TransliteratorEntry::LOCALE_RULES) {
if (parser.idBlockVector.isEmpty() && parser.dataVector.isEmpty()) {
entry->u.data = 0;
entry->entryType = TransliteratorEntry::ALIAS;
entry->stringArg = UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("Any-NULL");
}
else if (parser.idBlockVector.isEmpty() && parser.dataVector.size() == 1) {
entry->u.data = (TransliterationRuleData*)parser.dataVector.orphanElementAt(0);
entry->entryType = TransliteratorEntry::RBT_DATA;
}
else if (parser.idBlockVector.size() == 1 && parser.dataVector.isEmpty()) {
entry->stringArg = *(UnicodeString*)(parser.idBlockVector.elementAt(0));
entry->compoundFilter = parser.orphanCompoundFilter();
entry->entryType = TransliteratorEntry::ALIAS;
}
else {
entry->entryType = TransliteratorEntry::COMPOUND_RBT;
entry->compoundFilter = parser.orphanCompoundFilter();
entry->u.dataVector = new UVector(status);
entry->stringArg.remove();
int32_t limit = parser.idBlockVector.size();
if (parser.dataVector.size() > limit)
limit = parser.dataVector.size();
for (int32_t i = 0; i < limit; i++) {
if (i < parser.idBlockVector.size()) {
UnicodeString* idBlock = (UnicodeString*)parser.idBlockVector.elementAt(i);
if (!idBlock->isEmpty())
entry->stringArg += *idBlock;
}
if (!parser.dataVector.isEmpty()) {
TransliterationRuleData* data = (TransliterationRuleData*)parser.dataVector.orphanElementAt(0);
entry->u.dataVector->addElement(data, status);
entry->stringArg += (UChar)0xffff; // use U+FFFF to mark position of RBTs in ID block
}
}
}
}
Transliterator *t =
instantiateEntry(ID, entry, aliasReturn, status);
return t;
}
void TransliteratorRegistry::put(Transliterator* adoptedProto,
UBool visible,
UErrorCode& ec)
{
TransliteratorEntry *entry = new TransliteratorEntry();
if (entry == NULL) {
ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return;
}
entry->adoptPrototype(adoptedProto);
registerEntry(adoptedProto->getID(), entry, visible);
}
void TransliteratorRegistry::put(const UnicodeString& ID,
Transliterator::Factory factory,
Transliterator::Token context,
UBool visible,
UErrorCode& ec) {
TransliteratorEntry *entry = new TransliteratorEntry();
if (entry == NULL) {
ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return;
}
entry->setFactory(factory, context);
registerEntry(ID, entry, visible);
}
void TransliteratorRegistry::put(const UnicodeString& ID,
const UnicodeString& resourceName,
UTransDirection dir,
UBool readonlyResourceAlias,
UBool visible,
UErrorCode& ec) {
TransliteratorEntry *entry = new TransliteratorEntry();
if (entry == NULL) {
ec = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return;
}
entry->entryType = (dir == UTRANS_FORWARD) ? TransliteratorEntry::RULES_FORWARD
: TransliteratorEntry::RULES_REVERSE;
if (readonlyResourceAlias) {
entry->stringArg.setTo(TRUE, resourceName.getBuffer(), -1);
}
else {
entry->stringArg = resourceName;
}
registerEntry(ID, entry, visible);
}
void TransliteratorRegistry::put(const UnicodeString& ID,
const UnicodeString& alias,
UBool readonlyAliasAlias,
UBool visible,
UErrorCode& /*ec*/) {
TransliteratorEntry *entry = new TransliteratorEntry();
// Null pointer check
if (entry != NULL) {
entry->entryType = TransliteratorEntry::ALIAS;
if (readonlyAliasAlias) {
entry->stringArg.setTo(TRUE, alias.getBuffer(), -1);
}
else {
entry->stringArg = alias;
}
registerEntry(ID, entry, visible);
}
}
void TransliteratorRegistry::remove(const UnicodeString& ID) {
UnicodeString source, target, variant;
UBool sawSource;
TransliteratorIDParser::IDtoSTV(ID, source, target, variant, sawSource);
// Only need to do this if ID.indexOf('-') < 0
UnicodeString id;
TransliteratorIDParser::STVtoID(source, target, variant, id);
registry.remove(id);
removeSTV(source, target, variant);
availableIDs.removeElement((void*) &id);
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// class TransliteratorRegistry: Public ID and spec management
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* == OBSOLETE - remove in ICU 3.4 ==
* Return the number of IDs currently registered with the system.
* To retrieve the actual IDs, call getAvailableID(i) with
* i from 0 to countAvailableIDs() - 1.
*/
int32_t TransliteratorRegistry::countAvailableIDs(void) const {
return availableIDs.size();
}
/**
* == OBSOLETE - remove in ICU 3.4 ==
* Return the index-th available ID. index must be between 0
* and countAvailableIDs() - 1, inclusive. If index is out of
* range, the result of getAvailableID(0) is returned.
*/
const UnicodeString& TransliteratorRegistry::getAvailableID(int32_t index) const {
if (index < 0 || index >= availableIDs.size()) {
index = 0;
}
return *(const UnicodeString*) availableIDs[index];
}
StringEnumeration* TransliteratorRegistry::getAvailableIDs() const {
return new Enumeration(*this);
}
int32_t TransliteratorRegistry::countAvailableSources(void) const {
return specDAG.count();
}
UnicodeString& TransliteratorRegistry::getAvailableSource(int32_t index,
UnicodeString& result) const {
int32_t pos = UHASH_FIRST;
const UHashElement *e = 0;
while (index-- >= 0) {
e = specDAG.nextElement(pos);
if (e == 0) {
break;
}
}
if (e == 0) {
result.truncate(0);
} else {
result = *(UnicodeString*) e->key.pointer;
}
return result;
}
int32_t TransliteratorRegistry::countAvailableTargets(const UnicodeString& source) const {
Hashtable *targets = (Hashtable*) specDAG.get(source);
return (targets == 0) ? 0 : targets->count();
}
UnicodeString& TransliteratorRegistry::getAvailableTarget(int32_t index,
const UnicodeString& source,
UnicodeString& result) const {
Hashtable *targets = (Hashtable*) specDAG.get(source);
if (targets == 0) {
result.truncate(0); // invalid source
return result;
}
int32_t pos = UHASH_FIRST;
const UHashElement *e = 0;
while (index-- >= 0) {
e = targets->nextElement(pos);
if (e == 0) {
break;
}
}
if (e == 0) {
result.truncate(0); // invalid index
} else {
result = *(UnicodeString*) e->key.pointer;
}
return result;
}
int32_t TransliteratorRegistry::countAvailableVariants(const UnicodeString& source,
const UnicodeString& target) const {
Hashtable *targets = (Hashtable*) specDAG.get(source);
if (targets == 0) {
return 0;
}
uint32_t varMask = targets->geti(target);
int32_t varCount = 0;
while (varMask > 0) {
if (varMask & 1) {
varCount++;
}
varMask >>= 1;
}
return varCount;
}
UnicodeString& TransliteratorRegistry::getAvailableVariant(int32_t index,
const UnicodeString& source,
const UnicodeString& target,
UnicodeString& result) const {
Hashtable *targets = (Hashtable*) specDAG.get(source);
if (targets == 0) {
result.truncate(0); // invalid source
return result;
}
uint32_t varMask = targets->geti(target);
int32_t varCount = 0;
int32_t varListIndex = 0;
while (varMask > 0) {
if (varMask & 1) {
if (varCount == index) {
UnicodeString *v = (UnicodeString*) variantList.elementAt(varListIndex);
if (v != NULL) {
result = *v;
return result;
}
break;
}
varCount++;
}
varMask >>= 1;
varListIndex++;
}
result.truncate(0); // invalid target or index
return result;
}
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// class TransliteratorRegistry::Enumeration
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
TransliteratorRegistry::Enumeration::Enumeration(const TransliteratorRegistry& _reg) :
index(0), reg(_reg) {
}
TransliteratorRegistry::Enumeration::~Enumeration() {
}
int32_t TransliteratorRegistry::Enumeration::count(UErrorCode& /*status*/) const {
return reg.availableIDs.size();
}
const UnicodeString* TransliteratorRegistry::Enumeration::snext(UErrorCode& status) {
// This is sloppy but safe -- if we get out of sync with the underlying
// registry, we will still return legal strings, but they might not
// correspond to the snapshot at construction time. So there could be
// duplicate IDs or omitted IDs if insertions or deletions occur in one
// thread while another is iterating. To be more rigorous, add a timestamp,
// which is incremented with any modification, and validate this iterator
// against the timestamp at construction time. This probably isn't worth
// doing as long as there is some possibility of removing this code in favor
// of some new code based on Doug's service framework.
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
return NULL;
}
int32_t n = reg.availableIDs.size();
if (index > n) {
status = U_ENUM_OUT_OF_SYNC_ERROR;
}
// index == n is okay -- this means we've reached the end
if (index < n) {
// Copy the string! This avoids lifetime problems.
unistr = *(const UnicodeString*)reg.availableIDs[index++];
return &unistr;
} else {
return NULL;
}
}
void TransliteratorRegistry::Enumeration::reset(UErrorCode& /*status*/) {
index = 0;
}
UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(TransliteratorRegistry::Enumeration)
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// class TransliteratorRegistry: internal
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Convenience method. Calls 6-arg registerEntry().
*/
void TransliteratorRegistry::registerEntry(const UnicodeString& source,
const UnicodeString& target,
const UnicodeString& variant,
TransliteratorEntry* adopted,
UBool visible) {
UnicodeString ID;
UnicodeString s(source);
if (s.length() == 0) {
s.setTo(TRUE, ANY, 3);
}
TransliteratorIDParser::STVtoID(source, target, variant, ID);
registerEntry(ID, s, target, variant, adopted, visible);
}
/**
* Convenience method. Calls 6-arg registerEntry().
*/
void TransliteratorRegistry::registerEntry(const UnicodeString& ID,
TransliteratorEntry* adopted,
UBool visible) {
UnicodeString source, target, variant;
UBool sawSource;
TransliteratorIDParser::IDtoSTV(ID, source, target, variant, sawSource);
// Only need to do this if ID.indexOf('-') < 0
UnicodeString id;
TransliteratorIDParser::STVtoID(source, target, variant, id);
registerEntry(id, source, target, variant, adopted, visible);
}
/**
* Register an entry object (adopted) with the given ID, source,
* target, and variant strings.
*/
void TransliteratorRegistry::registerEntry(const UnicodeString& ID,
const UnicodeString& source,
const UnicodeString& target,
const UnicodeString& variant,
TransliteratorEntry* adopted,
UBool visible) {
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
registry.put(ID, adopted, status);
if (visible) {
registerSTV(source, target, variant);
if (!availableIDs.contains((void*) &ID)) {
UnicodeString *newID = ID.clone();
// Check to make sure newID was created.
if (newID != NULL) {
// NUL-terminate the ID string
newID->getTerminatedBuffer();
availableIDs.addElement(newID, status);
}
}
} else {
removeSTV(source, target, variant);
availableIDs.removeElement((void*) &ID);
}
}
/**
* Register a source-target/variant in the specDAG. Variant may be
* empty, but source and target must not be.
*/
void TransliteratorRegistry::registerSTV(const UnicodeString& source,
const UnicodeString& target,
const UnicodeString& variant) {
// assert(source.length() > 0);
// assert(target.length() > 0);
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
Hashtable *targets = (Hashtable*) specDAG.get(source);
if (targets == 0) {
int32_t size = 3;
if (source.compare(ANY,3) == 0) {
size = ANY_TARGETS_INIT_SIZE;
} else if (source.compare(LAT,3) == 0) {
size = LAT_TARGETS_INIT_SIZE;
}
targets = new Hashtable(TRUE, size, status);
if (U_FAILURE(status) || targets == NULL) {
return;
}
specDAG.put(source, targets, status);
}
int32_t variantListIndex = variantList.indexOf((void*) &variant, 0);
if (variantListIndex < 0) {
if (variantList.size() >= VARIANT_LIST_MAX_SIZE) {
// can't handle any more variants
return;
}
UnicodeString *variantEntry = new UnicodeString(variant);
if (variantEntry != NULL) {
variantList.addElement(variantEntry, status);
if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
variantListIndex = variantList.size() - 1;
}
}
if (variantListIndex < 0) {
return;
}
}
uint32_t addMask = 1 << variantListIndex;
uint32_t varMask = targets->geti(target);
targets->puti(target, varMask | addMask, status);
}
/**
* Remove a source-target/variant from the specDAG.
*/
void TransliteratorRegistry::removeSTV(const UnicodeString& source,
const UnicodeString& target,
const UnicodeString& variant) {
// assert(source.length() > 0);
// assert(target.length() > 0);
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
Hashtable *targets = (Hashtable*) specDAG.get(source);
if (targets == NULL) {
return; // should never happen for valid s-t/v
}
uint32_t varMask = targets->geti(target);
if (varMask == 0) {
return; // should never happen for valid s-t/v
}
int32_t variantListIndex = variantList.indexOf((void*) &variant, 0);
if (variantListIndex < 0) {
return; // should never happen for valid s-t/v
}
int32_t remMask = 1 << variantListIndex;
varMask &= (~remMask);
if (varMask != 0) {
targets->puti(target, varMask, status);
} else {
targets->remove(target); // should delete variants
if (targets->count() == 0) {
specDAG.remove(source); // should delete targets
}
}
}
/**
* Attempt to find a source-target/variant in the dynamic registry
* store. Return 0 on failure.
*
* Caller does NOT own returned object.
*/
TransliteratorEntry* TransliteratorRegistry::findInDynamicStore(const TransliteratorSpec& src,
const TransliteratorSpec& trg,
const UnicodeString& variant) const {
UnicodeString ID;
TransliteratorIDParser::STVtoID(src, trg, variant, ID);
TransliteratorEntry *e = (TransliteratorEntry*) registry.get(ID);
DEBUG_useEntry(e);
return e;
}
/**
* Attempt to find a source-target/variant in the static locale
* resource store. Do not perform fallback. Return 0 on failure.
*
* On success, create a new entry object, register it in the dynamic
* store, and return a pointer to it, but do not make it public --
* just because someone requested something, we do not expand the
* available ID list (or spec DAG).
*
* Caller does NOT own returned object.
*/
TransliteratorEntry* TransliteratorRegistry::findInStaticStore(const TransliteratorSpec& src,
const TransliteratorSpec& trg,
const UnicodeString& variant) {
TransliteratorEntry* entry = 0;
if (src.isLocale()) {
entry = findInBundle(src, trg, variant, UTRANS_FORWARD);
} else if (trg.isLocale()) {
entry = findInBundle(trg, src, variant, UTRANS_REVERSE);
}
// If we found an entry, store it in the Hashtable for next
// time.
if (entry != 0) {
registerEntry(src.getTop(), trg.getTop(), variant, entry, FALSE);
}
return entry;
}
// As of 2.0, resource bundle keys cannot contain '_'
static const UChar TRANSLITERATE_TO[] = {84,114,97,110,115,108,105,116,101,114,97,116,101,84,111,0}; // "TransliterateTo"
static const UChar TRANSLITERATE_FROM[] = {84,114,97,110,115,108,105,116,101,114,97,116,101,70,114,111,109,0}; // "TransliterateFrom"
static const UChar TRANSLITERATE[] = {84,114,97,110,115,108,105,116,101,114,97,116,101,0}; // "Transliterate"
/**
* Attempt to find an entry in a single resource bundle. This is
* a one-sided lookup. findInStaticStore() performs up to two such
* lookups, one for the source, and one for the target.
*
* Do not perform fallback. Return 0 on failure.
*
* On success, create a new Entry object, populate it, and return it.
* The caller owns the returned object.
*/
TransliteratorEntry* TransliteratorRegistry::findInBundle(const TransliteratorSpec& specToOpen,
const TransliteratorSpec& specToFind,
const UnicodeString& variant,
UTransDirection direction)
{
UnicodeString utag;
UnicodeString resStr;
int32_t pass;
for (pass=0; pass<2; ++pass) {
utag.truncate(0);
// First try either TransliteratorTo_xxx or
// TransliterateFrom_xxx, then try the bidirectional
// Transliterate_xxx. This precedence order is arbitrary
// but must be consistent and documented.
if (pass == 0) {
utag.append(direction == UTRANS_FORWARD ?
TRANSLITERATE_TO : TRANSLITERATE_FROM, -1);
} else {
utag.append(TRANSLITERATE, -1);
}
UnicodeString s(specToFind.get());
utag.append(s.toUpper(""));
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
ResourceBundle subres(specToOpen.getBundle().get(
CharString().appendInvariantChars(utag, status).data(), status));
if (U_FAILURE(status) || status == U_USING_DEFAULT_WARNING) {
continue;
}
s.truncate(0);
if (specToOpen.get() != LocaleUtility::initNameFromLocale(subres.getLocale(), s)) {
continue;
}
if (variant.length() != 0) {
status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
resStr = subres.getStringEx(
CharString().appendInvariantChars(variant, status).data(), status);
if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
// Exit loop successfully
break;
}
} else {
// Variant is empty, which means match the first variant listed.
status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
resStr = subres.getStringEx(1, status);
if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
// Exit loop successfully
break;
}
}
}
if (pass==2) {
// Failed
return NULL;
}
// We have succeeded in loading a string from the locale
// resources. Create a new registry entry to hold it and return it.
TransliteratorEntry *entry = new TransliteratorEntry();
if (entry != 0) {
// The direction is always forward for the
// TransliterateTo_xxx and TransliterateFrom_xxx
// items; those are unidirectional forward rules.
// For the bidirectional Transliterate_xxx items,
// the direction is the value passed in to this
// function.
int32_t dir = (pass == 0) ? UTRANS_FORWARD : direction;
entry->entryType = TransliteratorEntry::LOCALE_RULES;
entry->stringArg = resStr;
entry->intArg = dir;
}
return entry;
}
/**
* Convenience method. Calls 3-arg find().
*/
TransliteratorEntry* TransliteratorRegistry::find(const UnicodeString& ID) {
UnicodeString source, target, variant;
UBool sawSource;
TransliteratorIDParser::IDtoSTV(ID, source, target, variant, sawSource);
return find(source, target, variant);
}
/**
* Top-level find method. Attempt to find a source-target/variant in
* either the dynamic or the static (locale resource) store. Perform
* fallback.
*
* Lookup sequence for ss_SS_SSS-tt_TT_TTT/v:
*
* ss_SS_SSS-tt_TT_TTT/v -- in hashtable
* ss_SS_SSS-tt_TT_TTT/v -- in ss_SS_SSS (no fallback)
*
* repeat with t = tt_TT_TTT, tt_TT, tt, and tscript
*
* ss_SS_SSS-t/ *
* ss_SS-t/ *
* ss-t/ *
* sscript-t/ *
*
* Here * matches the first variant listed.
*
* Caller does NOT own returned object. Return 0 on failure.
*/
TransliteratorEntry* TransliteratorRegistry::find(UnicodeString& source,
UnicodeString& target,
UnicodeString& variant) {
TransliteratorSpec src(source);
TransliteratorSpec trg(target);
TransliteratorEntry* entry;
// Seek exact match in hashtable. Temporary fix for ICU 4.6.
// TODO: The general logic for finding a matching transliterator needs to be reviewed.
// ICU ticket #8089
UnicodeString ID;
TransliteratorIDParser::STVtoID(source, target, variant, ID);
entry = (TransliteratorEntry*) registry.get(ID);
if (entry != 0) {
// std::string ss;
// std::cout << ID.toUTF8String(ss) << std::endl;
return entry;
}
if (variant.length() != 0) {
// Seek exact match in hashtable
entry = findInDynamicStore(src, trg, variant);
if (entry != 0) {
return entry;
}
// Seek exact match in locale resources
entry = findInStaticStore(src, trg, variant);
if (entry != 0) {
return entry;
}
}
for (;;) {
src.reset();
for (;;) {
// Seek match in hashtable
entry = findInDynamicStore(src, trg, NO_VARIANT);
if (entry != 0) {
return entry;
}
// Seek match in locale resources
entry = findInStaticStore(src, trg, NO_VARIANT);
if (entry != 0) {
return entry;
}
if (!src.hasFallback()) {
break;
}
src.next();
}
if (!trg.hasFallback()) {
break;
}
trg.next();
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Given an Entry object, instantiate it. Caller owns result. Return
* 0 on failure.
*
* Return a non-empty aliasReturn value if the ID points to an alias.
* We cannot instantiate it ourselves because the alias may contain
* filters or compounds, which we do not understand. Caller should
* make aliasReturn empty before calling.
*
* The entry object is assumed to reside in the dynamic store. It may be
* modified.
*/
Transliterator* TransliteratorRegistry::instantiateEntry(const UnicodeString& ID,
TransliteratorEntry *entry,
TransliteratorAlias* &aliasReturn,
UErrorCode& status) {
Transliterator *t = 0;
U_ASSERT(aliasReturn == 0);
switch (entry->entryType) {
case TransliteratorEntry::RBT_DATA:
t = new RuleBasedTransliterator(ID, entry->u.data);
if (t == 0) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
return t;
case TransliteratorEntry::PROTOTYPE:
t = entry->u.prototype->clone();
if (t == 0) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
return t;
case TransliteratorEntry::ALIAS:
aliasReturn = new TransliteratorAlias(entry->stringArg, entry->compoundFilter);
if (aliasReturn == 0) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
return 0;
case TransliteratorEntry::FACTORY:
t = entry->u.factory.function(ID, entry->u.factory.context);
if (t == 0) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
return t;
case TransliteratorEntry::COMPOUND_RBT:
{
UVector* rbts = new UVector(entry->u.dataVector->size(), status);
// Check for null pointer
if (rbts == NULL) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
return NULL;
}
int32_t passNumber = 1;
for (int32_t i = 0; U_SUCCESS(status) && i < entry->u.dataVector->size(); i++) {
// TODO: Should passNumber be turned into a decimal-string representation (1 -> "1")?
Transliterator* tl = new RuleBasedTransliterator(UnicodeString(CompoundTransliterator::PASS_STRING) + UnicodeString(passNumber++),
(TransliterationRuleData*)(entry->u.dataVector->elementAt(i)), FALSE);
if (tl == 0)
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
else
rbts->addElement(tl, status);
}
if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
delete rbts;
return 0;
}
aliasReturn = new TransliteratorAlias(ID, entry->stringArg, rbts, entry->compoundFilter);
}
if (aliasReturn == 0) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
return 0;
case TransliteratorEntry::LOCALE_RULES:
aliasReturn = new TransliteratorAlias(ID, entry->stringArg,
(UTransDirection) entry->intArg);
if (aliasReturn == 0) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
return 0;
case TransliteratorEntry::RULES_FORWARD:
case TransliteratorEntry::RULES_REVERSE:
// Process the rule data into a TransliteratorRuleData object,
// and possibly also into an ::id header and/or footer. Then
// we modify the registry with the parsed data and retry.
{
TransliteratorParser parser(status);
// We use the file name, taken from another resource bundle
// 2-d array at static init time, as a locale language. We're
// just using the locale mechanism to map through to a file
// name; this in no way represents an actual locale.
//CharString ch(entry->stringArg);
//UResourceBundle *bundle = ures_openDirect(0, ch, &status);
UnicodeString rules = entry->stringArg;
//ures_close(bundle);
//if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
// We have a failure of some kind. Remove the ID from the
// registry so we don't keep trying. NOTE: This will throw off
// anyone who is, at the moment, trying to iterate over the
// available IDs. That's acceptable since we should never
// really get here except under installation, configuration,
// or unrecoverable run time memory failures.
// remove(ID);
//} else {
// If the status indicates a failure, then we don't have any
// rules -- there is probably an installation error. The list
// in the root locale should correspond to all the installed
// transliterators; if it lists something that's not
// installed, we'll get an error from ResourceBundle.
aliasReturn = new TransliteratorAlias(ID, rules,
((entry->entryType == TransliteratorEntry::RULES_REVERSE) ?
UTRANS_REVERSE : UTRANS_FORWARD));
if (aliasReturn == 0) {
status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
}
//}
}
return 0;
default:
UPRV_UNREACHABLE; // can't get here
}
}
U_NAMESPACE_END
#endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_TRANSLITERATION */
//eof