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// Copyright 2014 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include <brillo/http/http_connection_curl.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <utility>
#include <base/callback.h>
#include <brillo/http/http_request.h>
#include <brillo/http/http_transport.h>
#include <brillo/http/mock_curl_api.h>
#include <brillo/http/mock_transport.h>
#include <brillo/streams/memory_stream.h>
#include <brillo/streams/mock_stream.h>
#include <brillo/strings/string_utils.h>
#include <brillo/mime_utils.h>
#include <gmock/gmock.h>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
using testing::DoAll;
using testing::Invoke;
using testing::Return;
using testing::SetArgPointee;
using testing::_;
namespace brillo {
namespace http {
namespace curl {
namespace {
using ReadWriteCallback =
size_t(char* ptr, size_t size, size_t num, void* data);
// A helper class to simulate curl_easy_perform action. It invokes the
// read callbacks to obtain the request data from the Connection and then
// calls the header and write callbacks to "send" the response header and body.
class CurlPerformer {
public:
// During the tests, use the address of |this| as the CURL* handle.
// This allows the static Perform() method to obtain the instance pointer
// having only CURL*.
CURL* GetCurlHandle() { return reinterpret_cast<CURL*>(this); }
// Callback to be invoked when mocking out curl_easy_perform() method.
static CURLcode Perform(CURL* curl) {
CurlPerformer* me = reinterpret_cast<CurlPerformer*>(curl);
return me->DoPerform();
}
// CURL callback functions and |connection| pointer needed to invoke the
// callbacks from the Connection class.
Connection* connection{nullptr};
ReadWriteCallback* write_callback{nullptr};
ReadWriteCallback* read_callback{nullptr};
ReadWriteCallback* header_callback{nullptr};
// Request body read from the connection.
std::string request_body;
// Response data to be sent back to connection.
std::string status_line;
HeaderList response_headers;
std::string response_body;
private:
// The actual implementation of curl_easy_perform() fake.
CURLcode DoPerform() {
// Read request body.
char buffer[1024];
for (;;) {
size_t size_read = read_callback(buffer, sizeof(buffer), 1, connection);
if (size_read == CURL_READFUNC_ABORT)
return CURLE_ABORTED_BY_CALLBACK;
if (size_read == CURL_READFUNC_PAUSE)
return CURLE_READ_ERROR; // Shouldn't happen.
if (size_read == 0)
break;
request_body.append(buffer, size_read);
}
// Send the response headers.
std::vector<std::string> header_lines;
header_lines.push_back(status_line + "\r\n");
for (const auto& pair : response_headers) {
header_lines.push_back(string_utils::Join(": ", pair.first, pair.second) +
"\r\n");
}
for (const std::string& line : header_lines) {
CURLcode code = WriteString(header_callback, line);
if (code != CURLE_OK)
return code;
}
// Send response body.
return WriteString(write_callback, response_body);
}
// Helper method to send a string to a write callback. Keeps calling
// the callback until all the data is written.
CURLcode WriteString(ReadWriteCallback* callback, const std::string& str) {
size_t pos = 0;
size_t size_remaining = str.size();
while (size_remaining) {
size_t size_written = callback(
const_cast<char*>(str.data() + pos), size_remaining, 1, connection);
if (size_written == CURL_WRITEFUNC_PAUSE)
return CURLE_WRITE_ERROR; // Shouldn't happen.
CHECK(size_written <= size_remaining) << "Unexpected size returned";
size_remaining -= size_written;
pos += size_written;
}
return CURLE_OK;
}
};
// Custom matcher to validate the parameter of CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER CURL option
// which contains the request headers as curl_slist* chain.
MATCHER_P(HeadersMatch, headers, "") {
std::multiset<std::string> test_headers;
for (const auto& pair : headers)
test_headers.insert(string_utils::Join(": ", pair.first, pair.second));
std::multiset<std::string> src_headers;
const curl_slist* head = static_cast<const curl_slist*>(arg);
while (head) {
src_headers.insert(head->data);
head = head->next;
}
std::vector<std::string> difference;
std::set_symmetric_difference(src_headers.begin(), src_headers.end(),
test_headers.begin(), test_headers.end(),
std::back_inserter(difference));
return difference.empty();
}
// Custom action to save a CURL callback pointer into a member of CurlPerformer.
ACTION_TEMPLATE(SaveCallback,
HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(int, k),
AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(performer, mem_ptr)) {
performer->*mem_ptr = reinterpret_cast<ReadWriteCallback*>(std::get<k>(args));
}
} // anonymous namespace
class HttpCurlConnectionTest : public testing::Test {
public:
void SetUp() override {
curl_api_ = std::make_shared<MockCurlInterface>();
transport_ = std::make_shared<MockTransport>();
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
connection_ = std::make_shared<Connection>(
handle_, request_type::kPost, curl_api_, transport_);
performer_.connection = connection_.get();
}
void TearDown() override {
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasyCleanup(handle_)).Times(1);
connection_.reset();
transport_.reset();
curl_api_.reset();
}
protected:
std::shared_ptr<MockCurlInterface> curl_api_;
std::shared_ptr<MockTransport> transport_;
CurlPerformer performer_;
CURL* handle_{performer_.GetCurlHandle()};
std::shared_ptr<Connection> connection_;
};
TEST_F(HttpCurlConnectionTest, FinishRequestAsync) {
std::string request_data{"Foo Bar Baz"};
StreamPtr stream = MemoryStream::OpenRef(request_data, nullptr);
EXPECT_TRUE(connection_->SetRequestData(std::move(stream), nullptr));
EXPECT_TRUE(connection_->SendHeaders({{"X-Foo", "bar"}}, nullptr));
if (VLOG_IS_ON(3)) {
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_,
EasySetOptCallback(handle_, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptInt(handle_, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
}
EXPECT_CALL(
*curl_api_,
EasySetOptOffT(handle_, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, request_data.size()))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptCallback(handle_, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_READDATA, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptCallback(handle_, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_,
EasySetOptCallback(handle_, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*transport_, StartAsyncTransfer(connection_.get(), _, _))
.Times(1);
connection_->FinishRequestAsync({}, {});
}
MATCHER_P(MatchStringBuffer, data, "") {
return data.compare(static_cast<const char*>(arg)) == 0;
}
TEST_F(HttpCurlConnectionTest, FinishRequest) {
std::string request_data{"Foo Bar Baz"};
std::string response_data{"<html><body>OK</body></html>"};
StreamPtr stream = MemoryStream::OpenRef(request_data, nullptr);
HeaderList headers{
{request_header::kAccept, "*/*"},
{request_header::kContentType, mime::text::kPlain},
{request_header::kContentLength, std::to_string(request_data.size())},
{"X-Foo", "bar"},
};
std::unique_ptr<MockStream> response_stream(new MockStream);
EXPECT_CALL(*response_stream,
WriteAllBlocking(MatchStringBuffer(response_data),
response_data.size(), _))
.WillOnce(Return(true));
EXPECT_CALL(*response_stream, CanSeek())
.WillOnce(Return(false));
connection_->SetResponseData(std::move(response_stream));
EXPECT_TRUE(connection_->SetRequestData(std::move(stream), nullptr));
EXPECT_TRUE(connection_->SendHeaders(headers, nullptr));
// Expectations for Connection::FinishRequest() call.
if (VLOG_IS_ON(3)) {
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_,
EasySetOptCallback(handle_, CURLOPT_DEBUGFUNCTION, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptInt(handle_, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
}
EXPECT_CALL(
*curl_api_,
EasySetOptOffT(handle_, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE_LARGE, request_data.size()))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptCallback(handle_, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, _))
.WillOnce(
DoAll(SaveCallback<2>(&performer_, &CurlPerformer::read_callback),
Return(CURLE_OK)));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_READDATA, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_,
EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, HeadersMatch(headers)))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptCallback(handle_, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, _))
.WillOnce(
DoAll(SaveCallback<2>(&performer_, &CurlPerformer::write_callback),
Return(CURLE_OK)));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_,
EasySetOptCallback(handle_, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, _))
.WillOnce(
DoAll(SaveCallback<2>(&performer_, &CurlPerformer::header_callback),
Return(CURLE_OK)));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasySetOptPtr(handle_, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, _))
.WillOnce(Return(CURLE_OK));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasyPerform(handle_))
.WillOnce(Invoke(&CurlPerformer::Perform));
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasyGetInfoInt(handle_, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, _))
.WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<2>(status_code::Ok), Return(CURLE_OK)));
// Set up the CurlPerformer with the response data expected to be received.
HeaderList response_headers{
{response_header::kContentLength, std::to_string(response_data.size())},
{response_header::kContentType, mime::text::kHtml},
{"X-Foo", "baz"},
};
performer_.status_line = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK";
performer_.response_body = response_data;
performer_.response_headers = response_headers;
// Perform the request.
EXPECT_TRUE(connection_->FinishRequest(nullptr));
// Make sure we sent out the request body correctly.
EXPECT_EQ(request_data, performer_.request_body);
// Validate the parsed response data.
EXPECT_CALL(*curl_api_, EasyGetInfoInt(handle_, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, _))
.WillOnce(DoAll(SetArgPointee<2>(status_code::Ok), Return(CURLE_OK)));
EXPECT_EQ(status_code::Ok, connection_->GetResponseStatusCode());
EXPECT_EQ("HTTP/1.1", connection_->GetProtocolVersion());
EXPECT_EQ("OK", connection_->GetResponseStatusText());
EXPECT_EQ(std::to_string(response_data.size()),
connection_->GetResponseHeader(response_header::kContentLength));
EXPECT_EQ(mime::text::kHtml,
connection_->GetResponseHeader(response_header::kContentType));
EXPECT_EQ("baz", connection_->GetResponseHeader("X-Foo"));
auto data_stream = connection_->ExtractDataStream(nullptr);
ASSERT_NE(nullptr, data_stream.get());
}
} // namespace curl
} // namespace http
} // namespace brillo