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/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_UTILS_STRINGS_STRINGPIECE_H_
#define LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_UTILS_STRINGS_STRINGPIECE_H_
#include <cstddef>
#include <string>
#include "utils/base/logging.h"
namespace libtextclassifier3 {
// Read-only "view" of a piece of data. Does not own the underlying data.
class StringPiece {
public:
static constexpr size_t npos = static_cast<size_t>(-1);
StringPiece() : StringPiece(nullptr, 0) {}
StringPiece(const char* str) // NOLINT(runtime/explicit)
: start_(str), size_(str == nullptr ? 0 : strlen(str)) {}
StringPiece(const char* start, size_t size) : start_(start), size_(size) {}
// Intentionally no "explicit" keyword: in function calls, we want strings to
// be converted to StringPiece implicitly.
StringPiece(const std::string& s) // NOLINT(runtime/explicit)
: StringPiece(s.data(), s.size()) {}
StringPiece(const std::string& s, int offset, int len)
: StringPiece(s.data() + offset, len) {}
char operator[](size_t i) const { return start_[i]; }
// Returns start address of underlying data.
const char* data() const { return start_; }
// Returns number of bytes of underlying data.
size_t size() const { return size_; }
size_t length() const { return size_; }
bool empty() const { return size_ == 0; }
// Returns a std::string containing a copy of the underlying data.
std::string ToString() const { return std::string(data(), size()); }
// Returns whether string ends with a given suffix.
bool EndsWith(StringPiece suffix) const {
return suffix.empty() || (size_ >= suffix.size() &&
memcmp(start_ + (size_ - suffix.size()),
suffix.data(), suffix.size()) == 0);
}
// Returns whether the string begins with a given prefix.
bool StartsWith(StringPiece prefix) const {
return prefix.empty() ||
(size_ >= prefix.size() &&
memcmp(start_, prefix.data(), prefix.size()) == 0);
}
bool Equals(StringPiece other) const {
return size() == other.size() && memcmp(start_, other.data(), size_) == 0;
}
// Removes the first `n` characters from the string piece. Note that the
// underlying string is not changed, only the view.
void RemovePrefix(int n) {
TC3_CHECK_LE(n, size_);
start_ += n;
size_ -= n;
}
// Removes the last `n` characters from the string piece. Note that the
// underlying string is not changed, only the view.
void RemoveSuffix(int n) {
TC3_CHECK_LE(n, size_);
size_ -= n;
}
// Finds the first occurrence of the substring `s` within the `StringPiece`,
// returning the position of the first character's match, or `npos` if no
// match was found.
// Here
// - c is the char to search for in the StringPiece
// - pos is the position at which to start the search.
size_t find(char c, size_t pos = 0) const noexcept {
if (empty() || pos >= size_) {
return npos;
}
const char* result =
static_cast<const char*>(memchr(start_ + pos, c, size_ - pos));
return result != nullptr ? result - start_ : npos;
}
size_t find(StringPiece s, size_t pos = 0) const noexcept {
if (empty() || pos >= size_) {
if (empty() && pos == 0 && s.empty()) {
return 0;
}
return npos;
}
const char* result = memmatch(start_ + pos, size_ - pos, s.start_, s.size_);
return result ? result - start_ : npos;
}
private:
const char* memmatch(const char* phaystack, size_t haylen,
const char* pneedle, size_t neelen) const {
if (0 == neelen) {
return phaystack; // Even if haylen is 0.
}
if (haylen < neelen) {
return nullptr;
}
const char* match;
const char* hayend = phaystack + haylen - neelen + 1;
while ((match = static_cast<const char*>(
memchr(phaystack, pneedle[0], hayend - phaystack)))) {
if (memcmp(match, pneedle, neelen) == 0) {
return match;
} else {
phaystack = match + 1;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
const char* start_; // Not owned.
size_t size_;
};
inline bool EndsWith(StringPiece text, StringPiece suffix) {
return text.EndsWith(suffix);
}
inline bool StartsWith(StringPiece text, StringPiece prefix) {
return text.StartsWith(prefix);
}
inline bool ConsumePrefix(StringPiece* text, StringPiece prefix) {
if (!text->StartsWith(prefix)) {
return false;
}
text->RemovePrefix(prefix.size());
return true;
}
inline bool ConsumeSuffix(StringPiece* text, StringPiece suffix) {
if (!text->EndsWith(suffix)) {
return false;
}
text->RemoveSuffix(suffix.size());
return true;
}
inline logging::LoggingStringStream& operator<<(
logging::LoggingStringStream& stream, StringPiece message) {
stream.message.append(message.data(), message.size());
return stream;
}
} // namespace libtextclassifier3
#endif // LIBTEXTCLASSIFIER_UTILS_STRINGS_STRINGPIECE_H_