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/*
* libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 - 2019 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <libwebsockets.h>
#include <private-lib-core.h>
#include <assert.h>
signed char
lws_struct_schema_only_lejp_cb(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason)
{
lws_struct_args_t *a = (lws_struct_args_t *)ctx->user;
const lws_struct_map_t *map = a->map_st[ctx->pst_sp];
size_t n = a->map_entries_st[ctx->pst_sp];
lejp_callback cb = map->lejp_cb;
if (reason != LEJPCB_VAL_STR_END || ctx->path_match != 1)
return 0;
while (n--) {
if (strcmp(ctx->buf, map->colname)) {
map++;
continue;
}
a->dest = lwsac_use_zero(&a->ac, map->aux, a->ac_block_size);
if (!a->dest) {
lwsl_err("%s: OOT\n", __func__);
return 1;
}
a->dest_len = map->aux;
if (!ctx->pst_sp)
a->top_schema_index = (int)(map - a->map_st[ctx->pst_sp]);
if (!cb)
cb = lws_struct_default_lejp_cb;
lejp_parser_push(ctx, a->dest, &map->child_map[0].colname,
(uint8_t)map->child_map_size, cb);
a->map_st[ctx->pst_sp] = map->child_map;
a->map_entries_st[ctx->pst_sp] = map->child_map_size;
return 0;
}
lwsl_notice("%s: unknown schema %s\n", __func__, ctx->buf);
return 1;
}
static int
lws_struct_lejp_push(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, lws_struct_args_t *args,
const lws_struct_map_t *map, uint8_t *ch)
{
lejp_callback cb = map->lejp_cb;
if (!cb)
cb = lws_struct_default_lejp_cb;
lejp_parser_push(ctx, ch, (const char * const*)map->child_map,
(uint8_t)map->child_map_size, cb);
args->map_st[ctx->pst_sp] = map->child_map;
args->map_entries_st[ctx->pst_sp] = map->child_map_size;
return 0;
}
signed char
lws_struct_default_lejp_cb(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, char reason)
{
lws_struct_args_t *args = (lws_struct_args_t *)ctx->user;
const lws_struct_map_t *map, *pmap = NULL;
uint8_t *ch;
size_t n;
char *u;
if (reason == LEJPCB_ARRAY_END) {
lejp_parser_pop(ctx);
return 0;
}
if (reason == LEJPCB_ARRAY_START) {
map = &args->map_st[ctx->pst_sp][ctx->path_match - 1];
if (map->type == LSMT_LIST)
lws_struct_lejp_push(ctx, args, map, NULL);
return 0;
}
if (ctx->pst_sp)
pmap = &args->map_st[ctx->pst_sp - 1]
[ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp - 1].path_match - 1];
map = &args->map_st[ctx->pst_sp][ctx->path_match - 1];
n = args->map_entries_st[ctx->pst_sp];
if (reason == LEJPCB_OBJECT_START) {
if (map->type != LSMT_CHILD_PTR) {
ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp].user = NULL;
return 0;
}
pmap = map;
lws_struct_lejp_push(ctx, args, map, NULL);
map = &args->map_st[ctx->pst_sp][ctx->path_match - 1];
n = args->map_entries_st[ctx->pst_sp];
}
if (reason == LEJPCB_OBJECT_END && pmap && pmap->type == LSMT_CHILD_PTR)
lejp_parser_pop(ctx);
if (map->type == LSMT_SCHEMA) {
while (n--) {
if (strcmp(map->colname, ctx->buf)) {
map++;
continue;
}
/* instantiate the correct toplevel object */
ch = lwsac_use_zero(&args->ac, map->aux,
args->ac_block_size);
if (!ch) {
lwsl_err("OOM\n");
return 1;
}
lws_struct_lejp_push(ctx, args, map, ch);
return 0;
}
lwsl_notice("%s: unknown schema\n", __func__);
goto cleanup;
}
if (!ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp].user) {
struct lws_dll2_owner *owner;
struct lws_dll2 *list;
/* create list item object if none already */
if (!ctx->path_match || !pmap)
return 0;
map = &args->map_st[ctx->pst_sp - 1][ctx->path_match - 1];
n = args->map_entries_st[ctx->pst_sp - 1];
if (pmap->type != LSMT_LIST && pmap->type != LSMT_CHILD_PTR)
return 1;
/* we need to create a child or array item object */
owner = (struct lws_dll2_owner *)
(((char *)ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp - 1].user) + pmap->ofs);
assert(pmap->aux);
/* instantiate one of the child objects */
ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp].user = lwsac_use_zero(&args->ac,
pmap->aux, args->ac_block_size);
if (!ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp].user) {
lwsl_err("OOM\n");
return 1;
}
lwsl_notice("%s: created child object size %d\n", __func__,
(int)pmap->aux);
if (pmap->type == LSMT_LIST) {
list = (struct lws_dll2 *)((char *)ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp].user +
map->ofs_clist);
lws_dll2_add_tail(list, owner);
}
}
if (!ctx->path_match)
return 0;
if (reason == LEJPCB_VAL_STR_CHUNK) {
lejp_collation_t *coll;
/* don't cache stuff we are going to ignore */
if (map->type == LSMT_STRING_CHAR_ARRAY &&
args->chunks_length >= map->aux)
return 0;
coll = lwsac_use_zero(&args->ac_chunks, sizeof(*coll),
sizeof(*coll));
if (!coll) {
lwsl_err("%s: OOT\n", __func__);
return 1;
}
coll->chunks.prev = NULL;
coll->chunks.next = NULL;
coll->chunks.owner = NULL;
coll->len = ctx->npos;
lws_dll2_add_tail(&coll->chunks, &args->chunks_owner);
memcpy(coll->buf, ctx->buf, ctx->npos);
args->chunks_length += ctx->npos;
return 0;
}
if (reason != LEJPCB_VAL_STR_END && reason != LEJPCB_VAL_NUM_INT &&
reason != LEJPCB_VAL_TRUE && reason != LEJPCB_VAL_FALSE)
return 0;
/* this is the end of the string */
if (ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp].user && pmap && pmap->type == LSMT_CHILD_PTR) {
void **pp = (void **)
(((char *)ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp - 1].user) + pmap->ofs);
*pp = ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp].user;
}
u = (char *)ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp].user;
if (!u)
u = (char *)ctx->pst[ctx->pst_sp - 1].user;
{
char **pp, *s;
size_t lim, b;
long long li;
switch (map->type) {
case LSMT_SIGNED:
if (map->aux == sizeof(signed char)) {
signed char *pc;
pc = (signed char *)(u + map->ofs);
*pc = atoi(ctx->buf);
break;
}
if (map->aux == sizeof(int)) {
int *pi;
pi = (int *)(u + map->ofs);
*pi = atoi(ctx->buf);
break;
}
if (map->aux == sizeof(long)) {
long *pl;
pl = (long *)(u + map->ofs);
*pl = atol(ctx->buf);
} else {
long long *pll;
pll = (long long *)(u + map->ofs);
*pll = atoll(ctx->buf);
}
break;
case LSMT_UNSIGNED:
if (map->aux == sizeof(unsigned char)) {
unsigned char *pc;
pc = (unsigned char *)(u + map->ofs);
*pc = atoi(ctx->buf);
break;
}
if (map->aux == sizeof(unsigned int)) {
unsigned int *pi;
pi = (unsigned int *)(u + map->ofs);
*pi = atoi(ctx->buf);
break;
}
if (map->aux == sizeof(unsigned long)) {
unsigned long *pl;
pl = (unsigned long *)(u + map->ofs);
*pl = atol(ctx->buf);
} else {
unsigned long long *pll;
pll = (unsigned long long *)(u + map->ofs);
*pll = atoll(ctx->buf);
}
break;
case LSMT_BOOLEAN:
li = reason == LEJPCB_VAL_TRUE;
if (map->aux == sizeof(char)) {
char *pc;
pc = (char *)(u + map->ofs);
*pc = (char)li;
break;
}
if (map->aux == sizeof(int)) {
int *pi;
pi = (int *)(u + map->ofs);
*pi = (int)li;
} else {
uint64_t *p64;
p64 = (uint64_t *)(u + map->ofs);
*p64 = li;
}
break;
case LSMT_STRING_CHAR_ARRAY:
s = (char *)(u + map->ofs);
lim = map->aux - 1;
goto chunk_copy;
case LSMT_STRING_PTR:
pp = (char **)(u + map->ofs);
lim = args->chunks_length + ctx->npos;
s = lwsac_use(&args->ac, lim + 1, args->ac_block_size);
if (!s)
goto cleanup;
*pp = s;
chunk_copy:
s[lim] = '\0';
/* copy up to lim from the string chunk ac first */
lws_start_foreach_dll_safe(struct lws_dll2 *, p, p1,
args->chunks_owner.head) {
lejp_collation_t *coll = (lejp_collation_t *)p;
if (lim) {
b = coll->len;
if (b > lim)
b = lim;
memcpy(s, coll->buf, b);
s += b;
lim -= b;
}
} lws_end_foreach_dll_safe(p, p1);
lwsac_free(&args->ac_chunks);
args->chunks_owner.count = 0;
args->chunks_owner.head = NULL;
args->chunks_owner.tail = NULL;
if (lim) {
b = ctx->npos;
if (b > lim)
b = lim;
memcpy(s, ctx->buf, b);
s[b] = '\0';
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
if (args->cb)
args->cb(args->dest, args->cb_arg);
return 0;
cleanup:
lwsl_notice("%s: cleanup\n", __func__);
lwsac_free(&args->ac_chunks);
args->chunks_owner.count = 0;
args->chunks_owner.head = NULL;
args->chunks_owner.tail = NULL;
return 1;
}
static const char * schema[] = { "schema" };
int
lws_struct_json_init_parse(struct lejp_ctx *ctx, lejp_callback cb, void *user)
{
if (!cb)
cb = lws_struct_schema_only_lejp_cb;
lejp_construct(ctx, cb, user, schema, 1);
ctx->path_stride = sizeof(lws_struct_map_t);
return 0;
}
lws_struct_serialize_t *
lws_struct_json_serialize_create(const lws_struct_map_t *map,
size_t map_entries, int flags,
const void *ptoplevel)
{
lws_struct_serialize_t *js = lws_zalloc(sizeof(*js), __func__);
lws_struct_serialize_st_t *j;
if (!js)
return NULL;
js->flags = flags;
j = &js->st[0];
j->map = map;
j->map_entries = map_entries;
j->obj = ptoplevel;
j->idt = 0;
return js;
}
void
lws_struct_json_serialize_destroy(lws_struct_serialize_t **pjs)
{
if (!*pjs)
return;
lws_free(*pjs);
*pjs = NULL;
}
static void
lws_struct_pretty(lws_struct_serialize_t *js, uint8_t **pbuf, size_t *plen)
{
if (js->flags & LSSERJ_FLAG_PRETTY) {
int n;
*(*pbuf)++ = '\n';
(*plen)--;
for (n = 0; n < js->st[js->sp].idt; n++) {
*(*pbuf)++ = ' ';
(*plen)--;
}
}
}
lws_struct_json_serialize_result_t
lws_struct_json_serialize(lws_struct_serialize_t *js, uint8_t *buf,
size_t len, size_t *written)
{
lws_struct_serialize_st_t *j;
const lws_struct_map_t *map;
size_t budget = 0, olen = len, m;
struct lws_dll2_owner *o;
unsigned long long uli;
const char *q;
const void *p;
char dbuf[72];
long long li;
int n, used;
*written = 0;
*buf = '\0';
while (len > sizeof(dbuf) + 20) {
j = &js->st[js->sp];
map = &j->map[j->map_entry];
q = j->obj + map->ofs;
/* early check if the entry should be elided */
switch (map->type) {
case LSMT_STRING_PTR:
case LSMT_CHILD_PTR:
q = (char *)*(char **)q;
if (!q)
goto up;
break;
case LSMT_LIST:
o = (struct lws_dll2_owner *)q;
p = j->dllpos = lws_dll2_get_head(o);
if (!p)
goto up;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (j->subsequent) {
*buf++ = ',';
len--;
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
}
j->subsequent = 1;
if (map->type != LSMT_SCHEMA && !js->offset) {
n = lws_snprintf((char *)buf, len, "\"%s\":",
map->colname);
buf += n;
len -= n;
if (js->flags & LSSERJ_FLAG_PRETTY) {
*buf++ = ' ';
len--;
}
}
switch (map->type) {
case LSMT_BOOLEAN:
case LSMT_UNSIGNED:
if (map->aux == sizeof(char)) {
uli = *(unsigned char *)q;
} else {
if (map->aux == sizeof(int)) {
uli = *(unsigned int *)q;
} else {
if (map->aux == sizeof(long))
uli = *(unsigned long *)q;
else
uli = *(unsigned long long *)q;
}
}
q = dbuf;
if (map->type == LSMT_BOOLEAN) {
budget = lws_snprintf(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf),
"%s", uli ? "true" : "false");
} else
budget = lws_snprintf(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf),
"%llu", uli);
break;
case LSMT_SIGNED:
if (map->aux == sizeof(signed char)) {
li = (long long)*(signed char *)q;
} else {
if (map->aux == sizeof(int)) {
li = (long long)*(int *)q;
} else {
if (map->aux == sizeof(long))
li = (long long)*(long *)q;
else
li = *(long long *)q;
}
}
q = dbuf;
budget = lws_snprintf(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf), "%lld", li);
break;
case LSMT_STRING_CHAR_ARRAY:
case LSMT_STRING_PTR:
if (!js->offset) {
*buf++ = '\"';
len--;
}
break;
case LSMT_LIST:
*buf++ = '[';
len--;
if (js->sp + 1 == LEJP_MAX_PARSING_STACK_DEPTH)
return LSJS_RESULT_ERROR;
/* add a stack level to handle parsing array members */
o = (struct lws_dll2_owner *)q;
p = j->dllpos = lws_dll2_get_head(o);
if (!j->dllpos) {
*buf++ = ']';
len--;
goto up;
}
n = j->idt;
j = &js->st[++js->sp];
j->idt = n + 2;
j->map = map->child_map;
j->map_entries = map->child_map_size;
j->size = map->aux;
j->subsequent = 0;
j->map_entry = 0;
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
*buf++ = '{';
len--;
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
if (p)
j->obj = ((char *)p) - j->map->ofs_clist;
else
j->obj = NULL;
continue;
case LSMT_CHILD_PTR:
if (js->sp + 1 == LEJP_MAX_PARSING_STACK_DEPTH)
return LSJS_RESULT_ERROR;
/* add a stack level to handle parsing child members */
n = j->idt;
j = &js->st[++js->sp];
j->idt = n + 2;
j->map = map->child_map;
j->map_entries = map->child_map_size;
j->size = map->aux;
j->subsequent = 0;
j->map_entry = 0;
*buf++ = '{';
len--;
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
j->obj = q;
continue;
case LSMT_SCHEMA:
q = dbuf;
*buf++ = '{';
len--;
j = &js->st[++js->sp];
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
budget = lws_snprintf(dbuf, 15, "\"schema\":");
if (js->flags & LSSERJ_FLAG_PRETTY)
dbuf[budget++] = ' ';
budget += lws_snprintf(dbuf + budget,
sizeof(dbuf) - budget,
"\"%s\"", map->colname);
if (js->sp != 1)
return LSJS_RESULT_ERROR;
j->map = map->child_map;
j->map_entries = map->child_map_size;
j->size = map->aux;
j->subsequent = 0;
j->map_entry = 0;
j->obj = js->st[js->sp - 1].obj;
j->dllpos = NULL;
/* we're actually at the same level */
j->subsequent = 1;
j->idt = 1;
break;
}
switch (map->type) {
case LSMT_STRING_CHAR_ARRAY:
case LSMT_STRING_PTR:
/*
* This is a bit tricky... we have to escape the string
* which may 6x its length depending on what the
* contents are.
*
* We offset the unescaped string starting point first
*/
q += js->offset;
budget = strlen(q); /* how much unescaped is left */
/*
* This is going to escape as much as it can fit, and
* let us know the amount of input that was consumed
* in "used".
*/
lws_json_purify((char *)buf, q, len, &used);
m = strlen((const char *)buf);
buf += m;
len -= m;
js->remaining = budget - used;
js->offset = used;
if (!js->remaining)
js->offset = 0;
break;
default:
q += js->offset;
budget -= js->remaining;
if (budget > len) {
js->remaining = budget - len;
js->offset = len;
budget = len;
} else {
js->remaining = 0;
js->offset = 0;
}
memcpy(buf, q, budget);
buf += budget;
*buf = '\0';
len -= budget;
break;
}
switch (map->type) {
case LSMT_STRING_CHAR_ARRAY:
case LSMT_STRING_PTR:
*buf++ = '\"';
len--;
break;
case LSMT_SCHEMA:
continue;
default:
break;
}
if (js->remaining)
continue;
up:
if (++j->map_entry < j->map_entries)
continue;
if (!js->sp)
continue;
js->sp--;
if (!js->sp) {
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
*buf++ = '}';
len--;
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
break;
}
js->offset = 0;
j = &js->st[js->sp];
map = &j->map[j->map_entry];
if (map->type == LSMT_CHILD_PTR) {
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
*buf++ = '}';
len--;
/* we have done the singular child pointer */
js->offset = 0;
goto up;
}
if (map->type != LSMT_LIST)
continue;
/*
* we are coming back up to an array map, it means we should
* advance to the next array member if there is one
*/
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
*buf++ = '}';
len--;
p = j->dllpos = j->dllpos->next;
if (j->dllpos) {
/*
* there was another item in the array to do... let's
* move on to that and do it
*/
*buf++ = ',';
len--;
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
js->offset = 0;
j = &js->st[++js->sp];
j->map_entry = 0;
map = &j->map[j->map_entry];
*buf++ = '{';
len--;
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
j->subsequent = 0;
j->obj = ((char *)p) - j->map->ofs_clist;
continue;
}
/* there are no further items in the array */
js->offset = 0;
lws_struct_pretty(js, &buf, &len);
*buf++ = ']';
len--;
goto up;
}
*written = olen - len;
*buf = '\0'; /* convenience, a NUL after the official end */
return LSJS_RESULT_FINISH;
}