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/*
* libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 - 2020 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "private-lib-core.h"
static int
rops_handle_POLLIN_mqtt(struct lws_context_per_thread *pt, struct lws *wsi,
struct lws_pollfd *pollfd)
{
unsigned int pending = 0;
struct lws_tokens ebuf;
int n = 0;
char buffered = 0;
lwsl_debug("%s: wsistate 0x%x, %s pollout %d\n", __func__,
(unsigned int)wsi->wsistate, wsi->protocol->name,
pollfd->revents);
/*
* After the CONNACK and nwsi establishment, the first logical
* stream is migrated out of the nwsi to be child sid 1, and the
* nwsi no longer has a wsi->mqtt of its own.
*
* RX events on the nwsi must be converted to events seen or not
* seen by one or more child streams.
*
* SUBACK - reflected to child stream that asked for it
* PUBACK - routed to child that did the related publish
*/
ebuf.token = NULL;
ebuf.len = 0;
if (lwsi_state(wsi) != LRS_ESTABLISHED) {
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
if (lwsi_state(wsi) == LRS_WAITING_SSL &&
((pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT)) &&
lws_change_pollfd(wsi, LWS_POLLOUT, 0)) {
lwsl_info("failed at set pollfd\n");
return LWS_HPI_RET_PLEASE_CLOSE_ME;
}
if ((pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT) &&
lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(wsi, pollfd)) {
lwsl_debug("POLLOUT event closed it\n");
return LWS_HPI_RET_PLEASE_CLOSE_ME;
}
n = lws_mqtt_client_socket_service(wsi, pollfd, NULL);
if (n)
return LWS_HPI_RET_WSI_ALREADY_DIED;
#endif
return LWS_HPI_RET_HANDLED;
}
/* 1: something requested a callback when it was OK to write */
if ((pollfd->revents & LWS_POLLOUT) &&
lwsi_state_can_handle_POLLOUT(wsi) &&
lws_handle_POLLOUT_event(wsi, pollfd)) {
if (lwsi_state(wsi) == LRS_RETURNED_CLOSE)
lwsi_set_state(wsi, LRS_FLUSHING_BEFORE_CLOSE);
return LWS_HPI_RET_PLEASE_CLOSE_ME;
}
/* 3: buflist needs to be drained
*/
read:
// lws_buflist_describe(&wsi->buflist, wsi, __func__);
ebuf.len = (int)lws_buflist_next_segment_len(&wsi->buflist, &ebuf.token);
if (ebuf.len) {
lwsl_info("draining buflist (len %d)\n", ebuf.len);
buffered = 1;
goto drain;
}
if (!(pollfd->revents & pollfd->events & LWS_POLLIN))
return LWS_HPI_RET_HANDLED;
/* if (lws_is_flowcontrolled(wsi)) { */
/* lwsl_info("%s: %p should be rxflow (bm 0x%x)..\n", */
/* __func__, wsi, wsi->rxflow_bitmap); */
/* return LWS_HPI_RET_HANDLED; */
/* } */
if (!(lwsi_role_client(wsi) && lwsi_state(wsi) != LRS_ESTABLISHED)) {
/*
* In case we are going to react to this rx by scheduling
* writes, we need to restrict the amount of rx to the size
* the protocol reported for rx buffer.
*
* Otherwise we get a situation we have to absorb possibly a
* lot of reads before we get a chance to drain them by writing
* them, eg, with echo type tests in autobahn.
*/
buffered = 0;
ebuf.token = pt->serv_buf;
ebuf.len = wsi->context->pt_serv_buf_size;
if ((unsigned int)ebuf.len > wsi->context->pt_serv_buf_size)
ebuf.len = wsi->context->pt_serv_buf_size;
if ((int)pending > ebuf.len)
pending = ebuf.len;
ebuf.len = lws_ssl_capable_read(wsi, ebuf.token,
pending ? (int)pending :
ebuf.len);
switch (ebuf.len) {
case 0:
lwsl_info("%s: zero length read\n",
__func__);
return LWS_HPI_RET_PLEASE_CLOSE_ME;
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE:
lwsl_info("SSL Capable more service\n");
return LWS_HPI_RET_HANDLED;
case LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR:
lwsl_info("%s: LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR\n",
__func__);
return LWS_HPI_RET_PLEASE_CLOSE_ME;
}
/*
* coverity thinks ssl_capable_read() may read over
* 2GB. Dissuade it...
*/
ebuf.len &= 0x7fffffff;
}
drain:
/* service incoming data */
//lws_buflist_describe(&wsi->buflist, wsi, __func__);
if (ebuf.len) {
n = lws_read_mqtt(wsi, ebuf.token, ebuf.len);
if (n < 0) {
lwsl_notice("%s: lws_read_mqtt returned %d\n",
__func__, n);
/* we closed wsi */
n = 0;
goto fail;
}
// lws_buflist_describe(&wsi->buflist, wsi, __func__);
lwsl_debug("%s: consuming %d / %d\n", __func__, n, ebuf.len);
if (lws_buflist_aware_finished_consuming(wsi, &ebuf, ebuf.len,
buffered, __func__))
return LWS_HPI_RET_PLEASE_CLOSE_ME;
}
ebuf.token = NULL;
ebuf.len = 0;
pending = lws_ssl_pending(wsi);
if (pending) {
pending = pending > wsi->context->pt_serv_buf_size ?
wsi->context->pt_serv_buf_size : pending;
goto read;
}
if (buffered && /* were draining, now nothing left */
!lws_buflist_next_segment_len(&wsi->buflist, NULL)) {
lwsl_info("%s: %p flow buf: drained\n", __func__, wsi);
/* having drained the rxflow buffer, can rearm POLLIN */
#if !defined(LWS_WITH_SERVER)
n =
#endif
__lws_rx_flow_control(wsi);
/* n ignored, needed for NO_SERVER case */
}
/* n = 0 */
return LWS_HPI_RET_HANDLED;
fail:
lwsl_err("%s: Failed, bailing\n", __func__);
lws_close_free_wsi(wsi, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS, "mqtt svc fail");
return LWS_HPI_RET_WSI_ALREADY_DIED;
}
#if 0 /* defined(LWS_WITH_SERVER) */
static int
rops_adoption_bind_mqtt(struct lws *wsi, int type, const char *vh_prot_name)
{
/* no http but socket... must be mqtt */
if ((type & LWS_ADOPT_HTTP) || !(type & LWS_ADOPT_SOCKET) ||
(type & _LWS_ADOPT_FINISH))
return 0; /* no match */
lws_role_transition(wsi, 0, (type & LWS_ADOPT_ALLOW_SSL) ? LRS_SSL_INIT :
LRS_ESTABLISHED, &role_ops_mqtt);
if (vh_prot_name)
lws_bind_protocol(wsi, wsi->protocol, __func__);
else
/* this is the only time he will transition */
lws_bind_protocol(wsi,
&wsi->vhost->protocols[wsi->vhost->mqtt_protocol_index],
__func__);
return 1; /* bound */
}
#endif
static int
rops_client_bind_mqtt(struct lws *wsi, const struct lws_client_connect_info *i)
{
lwsl_debug("%s: i = %p\n", __func__, i);
if (!i) {
/* finalize */
if (!wsi->user_space && wsi->stash->cis[CIS_METHOD])
if (lws_ensure_user_space(wsi))
return 1;
if (!wsi->stash->cis[CIS_METHOD] && !wsi->stash->cis[CIS_ALPN])
wsi->stash->cis[CIS_ALPN] = "x-amzn-mqtt-ca";
/* if we went on the ah waiting list, it's ok, we can
* wait.
*
* When we do get the ah, now or later, he will end up
* at lws_http_client_connect_via_info2().
*/
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
if (lws_header_table_attach(wsi, 0) < 0)
/*
* if we failed here, the connection is already closed
* and freed.
*/
return -1;
#else
if (lws_header_table_attach(wsi, 0))
return 0;
#endif
return 0;
}
/* if a recognized mqtt method, bind to it */
if (strcmp(i->method, "MQTT"))
return 0; /* no match */
if (lws_create_client_mqtt_object(i, wsi))
return 1;
lws_role_transition(wsi, LWSIFR_CLIENT, LRS_UNCONNECTED,
&role_ops_mqtt);
return 1; /* matched */
}
static int
rops_handle_POLLOUT_mqtt(struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws **wsi2;
lwsl_debug("%s\n", __func__);
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
if (wsi->mqtt && wsi->mqtt->send_pingreq && !wsi->mqtt->inside_payload) {
uint8_t buf[LWS_PRE + 2];
/*
* We are swallowing this POLLOUT in order to send a PINGREQ
* autonomously
*/
wsi->mqtt->send_pingreq = 0;
lwsl_notice("%s: issuing PINGREQ\n", __func__);
buf[LWS_PRE] = LMQCP_CTOS_PINGREQ << 4;
buf[LWS_PRE + 1] = 0;
if (lws_write(wsi, (uint8_t *)&buf[LWS_PRE], 2,
LWS_WRITE_BINARY) != 2)
return LWS_HP_RET_BAIL_DIE;
return LWS_HP_RET_BAIL_OK;
}
#endif
wsi = lws_get_network_wsi(wsi);
wsi->mux.requested_POLLOUT = 0;
wsi2 = &wsi->mux.child_list;
if (!*wsi2) {
lwsl_debug("%s: no children\n", __func__);
return LWS_HP_RET_DROP_POLLOUT;
}
lws_wsi_mux_dump_waiting_children(wsi);
do {
struct lws *w, **wa;
wa = &(*wsi2)->mux.sibling_list;
if (!(*wsi2)->mux.requested_POLLOUT)
goto next_child;
if (!lwsi_state_can_handle_POLLOUT(wsi))
goto next_child;
/*
* If the nwsi is in the middle of a frame, we can only
* continue to send that
*/
if (wsi->mqtt->inside_payload && !(*wsi2)->mqtt->inside_payload)
goto next_child;
/*
* we're going to do writable callback for this child.
* move him to be the last child
*/
w = lws_wsi_mux_move_child_to_tail(wsi2);
if (!w) {
wa = &wsi->mux.child_list;
goto next_child;
}
lwsl_debug("%s: child %p (wsistate 0x%x)\n", __func__, w,
(unsigned int)w->wsistate);
if (lwsi_state(wsi) == LRS_ESTABLISHED &&
!wsi->mqtt->inside_payload &&
wsi->mqtt->send_puback) {
uint8_t buf[LWS_PRE + 4];
lwsl_notice("%s: issuing PUBACK for pkt id: %d\n",
__func__, wsi->mqtt->ack_pkt_id);
/* Fixed header */
buf[LWS_PRE] = LMQCP_PUBACK << 4;
/* Remaining len = 2 */
buf[LWS_PRE + 1] = 2;
/* Packet ID */
lws_ser_wu16be(&buf[LWS_PRE + 2], wsi->mqtt->ack_pkt_id);
if (lws_write(wsi, (uint8_t *)&buf[LWS_PRE], 4,
LWS_WRITE_BINARY) != 4)
return LWS_HP_RET_BAIL_DIE;
wsi->mqtt->send_puback = 0;
w->mux.requested_POLLOUT = 1;
wa = &wsi->mux.child_list;
goto next_child;
}
if (lws_callback_as_writeable(w)) {
lwsl_notice("%s: Closing child %p\n", __func__, w);
lws_close_free_wsi(w, LWS_CLOSE_STATUS_NOSTATUS,
"mqtt pollout handle");
wa = &wsi->mux.child_list;
}
next_child:
wsi2 = wa;
} while (wsi2 && *wsi2 && !lws_send_pipe_choked(wsi));
// lws_wsi_mux_dump_waiting_children(wsi);
if (lws_wsi_mux_action_pending_writeable_reqs(wsi))
return LWS_HP_RET_BAIL_DIE;
return LWS_HP_RET_BAIL_OK;
}
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
static int
rops_issue_keepalive_mqtt(struct lws *wsi, int isvalid)
{
struct lws *nwsi = lws_get_network_wsi(wsi);
if (isvalid) {
_lws_validity_confirmed_role(nwsi);
return 0;
}
nwsi->mqtt->send_pingreq = 1;
lws_callback_on_writable(nwsi);
return 0;
}
#endif
static int
rops_close_role_mqtt(struct lws_context_per_thread *pt, struct lws *wsi)
{
struct lws *nwsi = lws_get_network_wsi(wsi);
lws_mqtt_subs_t *s, *s1, *mysub;
lws_mqttc_t *c;
if (!wsi->mqtt)
return 0;
c = &wsi->mqtt->client;
__lws_sul_insert(&pt->pt_sul_owner, &wsi->mqtt->sul_qos1_puback_wait,
LWS_SET_TIMER_USEC_CANCEL);
lws_mqtt_str_free(&c->username);
lws_mqtt_str_free(&c->password);
lws_mqtt_str_free(&c->will.message);
lws_mqtt_str_free(&c->will.topic);
lws_mqtt_str_free(&c->id);
/* clean up any subscription allocations */
s = wsi->mqtt->subs_head;
wsi->mqtt->subs_head = NULL;
while (s) {
s1 = s->next;
/*
* Account for children no longer using nwsi subscription
*/
mysub = lws_mqtt_find_sub(nwsi->mqtt, (const char *)&s[1]);
// assert(mysub); /* if child subscribed, nwsi must feel the same */
if (mysub) {
assert(mysub->ref_count);
mysub->ref_count--;
}
lws_free(s);
s = s1;
}
lws_mqtt_publish_param_t *pub =
(lws_mqtt_publish_param_t *)
wsi->mqtt->rx_cpkt_param;
if (pub)
lws_free_set_NULL(pub->topic);
lws_free_set_NULL(wsi->mqtt->rx_cpkt_param);
lws_free_set_NULL(wsi->mqtt);
return 0;
}
static int
rops_callback_on_writable_mqtt(struct lws *wsi)
{
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
struct lws *network_wsi;
#endif
int already;
lwsl_debug("%s: %p (wsistate 0x%x)\n", __func__, wsi, (unsigned int)wsi->wsistate);
if (wsi->mux.requested_POLLOUT
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
&& !wsi->client_h2_alpn
#endif
) {
lwsl_debug("already pending writable\n");
return 1;
}
#if 0
/* is this for DATA or for control messages? */
if (wsi->upgraded_to_http2 && !wsi->h2.h2n->pps &&
!lws_h2_tx_cr_get(wsi)) {
/*
* other side is not able to cope with us sending DATA
* anything so no matter if we have POLLOUT on our side if it's
* DATA we want to send.
*
* Delay waiting for our POLLOUT until peer indicates he has
* space for more using tx window command in http2 layer
*/
lwsl_notice("%s: %p: skint (%d)\n", __func__, wsi,
wsi->h2.tx_cr);
wsi->h2.skint = 1;
return 0;
}
wsi->h2.skint = 0;
#endif
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
network_wsi = lws_get_network_wsi(wsi);
#endif
already = lws_wsi_mux_mark_parents_needing_writeable(wsi);
/* for network action, act only on the network wsi */
if (already
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
&& !network_wsi->client_mux_substream
#endif
)
return 1;
return 0;
}
static int
rops_close_kill_connection_mqtt(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_close_status reason)
{
lwsl_info(" wsi: %p, his parent %p: child list %p, siblings:\n", wsi,
wsi->mux.parent_wsi, wsi->mux.child_list);
//lws_wsi_mux_dump_children(wsi);
if (wsi->mux_substream
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
|| wsi->client_mux_substream
#endif
) {
lwsl_info("closing %p: parent %p: first child %p\n", wsi,
wsi->mux.parent_wsi, wsi->mux.child_list);
if (wsi->mux.child_list && lwsl_visible(LLL_INFO)) {
lwsl_info(" parent %p: closing children: list:\n", wsi);
lws_wsi_mux_dump_children(wsi);
}
lws_wsi_mux_close_children(wsi, reason);
}
if ((
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
wsi->client_mux_substream ||
#endif
wsi->mux_substream) &&
wsi->mux.parent_wsi) {
lws_wsi_mux_sibling_disconnect(wsi);
}
return 0;
}
struct lws_role_ops role_ops_mqtt = {
/* role name */ "mqtt",
/* alpn id */ "x-amzn-mqtt-ca", /* "mqtt/3.1.1" */
/* check_upgrades */ NULL,
/* pt_init_destroy */ NULL,
/* init_vhost */ NULL,
/* destroy_vhost */ NULL,
/* service_flag_pending */ NULL,
.handle_POLLIN = rops_handle_POLLIN_mqtt,
.handle_POLLOUT = rops_handle_POLLOUT_mqtt,
/* perform_user_POLLOUT */ NULL,
/* callback_on_writable */ rops_callback_on_writable_mqtt,
/* tx_credit */ NULL,
.write_role_protocol = NULL,
/* encapsulation_parent */ NULL,
/* alpn_negotiated */ NULL,
/* close_via_role_protocol */ NULL,
.close_role = rops_close_role_mqtt,
.close_kill_connection = rops_close_kill_connection_mqtt,
/* destroy_role */ NULL,
#if 0 /* defined(LWS_WITH_SERVER) */
/* adoption_bind */ rops_adoption_bind_mqtt,
#else
NULL,
#endif
#if defined(LWS_WITH_CLIENT)
.client_bind = rops_client_bind_mqtt,
.issue_keepalive = rops_issue_keepalive_mqtt,
#else
.client_bind = NULL,
.issue_keepalive = NULL,
#endif
.adoption_cb = { LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_NEW_CLIENT_INSTANTIATED,
LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_NEW_CLIENT_INSTANTIATED },
.rx_cb = { LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_CLIENT_RX,
LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_CLIENT_RX },
.writeable_cb = { LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_CLIENT_WRITEABLE,
LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_CLIENT_WRITEABLE },
.close_cb = { LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_CLIENT_CLOSED,
LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_CLIENT_CLOSED },
.protocol_bind_cb = { LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_IDLE,
LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_IDLE },
.protocol_unbind_cb = { LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_DROP_PROTOCOL,
LWS_CALLBACK_MQTT_DROP_PROTOCOL },
.file_handle = 0,
};