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/*
* libwebsockets - small server side websockets and web server implementation
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 - 2019 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
* IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "private-lib-core.h"
#include "private-lib-tls-openssl.h"
#include <errno.h>
int openssl_websocket_private_data_index,
openssl_SSL_CTX_private_data_index;
/*
* Care: many openssl apis return 1 for success. These are translated to the
* lws convention of 0 for success.
*/
int lws_openssl_describe_cipher(struct lws *wsi)
{
#if !defined(LWS_WITH_NO_LOGS) && !defined(USE_WOLFSSL)
int np = -1;
SSL *s = wsi->tls.ssl;
SSL_get_cipher_bits(s, &np);
lwsl_info("%s: wsi %p: %s, %s, %d bits, %s\n", __func__, wsi,
SSL_get_cipher_name(s), SSL_get_cipher(s), np,
SSL_get_cipher_version(s));
#endif
return 0;
}
int lws_ssl_get_error(struct lws *wsi, int n)
{
int m;
if (!wsi->tls.ssl)
return 99;
m = SSL_get_error(wsi->tls.ssl, n);
lwsl_debug("%s: %p %d -> %d (errno %d)\n", __func__, wsi->tls.ssl, n, m,
errno);
assert (errno != 9);
return m;
}
static int
lws_context_init_ssl_pem_passwd_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag,
void *userdata)
{
struct lws_context_creation_info * info =
(struct lws_context_creation_info *)userdata;
strncpy(buf, info->ssl_private_key_password, size);
buf[size - 1] = '\0';
return (int)strlen(buf);
}
static int
lws_context_init_ssl_pem_passwd_client_cb(char *buf, int size, int rwflag,
void *userdata)
{
struct lws_context_creation_info * info =
(struct lws_context_creation_info *)userdata;
const char *p = info->ssl_private_key_password;
if (info->client_ssl_private_key_password)
p = info->client_ssl_private_key_password;
strncpy(buf, p, size);
buf[size - 1] = '\0';
return (int)strlen(buf);
}
void
lws_ssl_bind_passphrase(SSL_CTX *ssl_ctx, int is_client,
const struct lws_context_creation_info *info)
{
if (!info->ssl_private_key_password &&
!info->client_ssl_private_key_password)
return;
/*
* password provided, set ssl callback and user data
* for checking password which will be trigered during
* SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file function
*/
SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb_userdata(ssl_ctx, (void *)info);
SSL_CTX_set_default_passwd_cb(ssl_ctx, is_client ?
lws_context_init_ssl_pem_passwd_client_cb:
lws_context_init_ssl_pem_passwd_cb);
}
static void
lws_ssl_destroy_client_ctx(struct lws_vhost *vhost)
{
struct lws_tls_client_reuse *tcr;
if (vhost->tls.user_supplied_ssl_ctx || !vhost->tls.ssl_client_ctx)
return;
tcr = SSL_CTX_get_ex_data(vhost->tls.ssl_client_ctx,
openssl_SSL_CTX_private_data_index);
if (!tcr || --tcr->refcount)
return;
SSL_CTX_free(vhost->tls.ssl_client_ctx);
vhost->tls.ssl_client_ctx = NULL;
vhost->context->tls.count_client_contexts--;
lws_dll2_remove(&tcr->cc_list);
lws_free(tcr);
}
void
lws_ssl_destroy(struct lws_vhost *vhost)
{
if (!lws_check_opt(vhost->context->options,
LWS_SERVER_OPTION_DO_SSL_GLOBAL_INIT))
return;
if (vhost->tls.ssl_ctx)
SSL_CTX_free(vhost->tls.ssl_ctx);
lws_ssl_destroy_client_ctx(vhost);
// after 1.1.0 no need
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000)
// <= 1.0.1f = old api, 1.0.1g+ = new api
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER <= 0x1000106f) || defined(USE_WOLFSSL)
ERR_remove_state(0);
#else
#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x1010005f && \
!defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) && \
!defined(OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL)
ERR_remove_thread_state();
#else
ERR_remove_thread_state(NULL);
#endif
#endif
/* not needed after 1.1.0 */
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000) && \
(OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER <= 0x10100000)
SSL_COMP_free_compression_methods();
#endif
ERR_free_strings();
EVP_cleanup();
CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data();
#endif
}
int
lws_ssl_capable_read(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char *buf, int len)
{
struct lws_context *context = wsi->context;
struct lws_context_per_thread *pt = &context->pt[(int)wsi->tsi];
int n = 0, m;
if (!wsi->tls.ssl)
return lws_ssl_capable_read_no_ssl(wsi, buf, len);
lws_stats_bump(pt, LWSSTATS_C_API_READ, 1);
errno = 0;
ERR_clear_error();
n = SSL_read(wsi->tls.ssl, buf, len);
#if defined(LWS_PLAT_FREERTOS)
if (!n && errno == LWS_ENOTCONN) {
lwsl_debug("%p: SSL_read ENOTCONN\n", wsi);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
}
#endif
#if defined(LWS_WITH_STATS)
if (!wsi->seen_rx && wsi->accept_start_us) {
lws_stats_bump(pt, LWSSTATS_US_SSL_RX_DELAY_AVG,
lws_now_usecs() -
wsi->accept_start_us);
lws_stats_bump(pt, LWSSTATS_C_SSL_CONNS_HAD_RX, 1);
wsi->seen_rx = 1;
}
#endif
lwsl_debug("%p: SSL_read says %d\n", wsi, n);
/* manpage: returning 0 means connection shut down
*
* 2018-09-10: https://github.com/openssl/openssl/issues/1903
*
* So, in summary, if you get a 0 or -1 return from SSL_read() /
* SSL_write(), you should call SSL_get_error():
*
* - If you get back SSL_ERROR_RETURN_ZERO then you know the connection
* has been cleanly shutdown by the peer. To fully close the
* connection you may choose to call SSL_shutdown() to send a
* close_notify back.
*
* - If you get back SSL_ERROR_SSL then some kind of internal or
* protocol error has occurred. More details will be on the SSL error
* queue. You can also call SSL_get_shutdown(). If this indicates a
* state of SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN then you know a fatal alert has
* been received from the peer (if it had been a close_notify then
* SSL_get_error() would have returned SSL_ERROR_RETURN_ZERO).
* SSL_ERROR_SSL is considered fatal - you should not call
* SSL_shutdown() in this case.
*
* - If you get back SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL then some kind of fatal (i.e.
* non-retryable) error has occurred in a system call.
*/
if (n <= 0) {
m = lws_ssl_get_error(wsi, n);
lwsl_debug("%p: ssl err %d errno %d\n", wsi, m, errno);
if (m == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN) /* cleanly shut down */
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
/* hm not retryable.. could be 0 size pkt or error */
if (m == SSL_ERROR_SSL || m == SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL ||
errno == LWS_ENOTCONN) {
/* unclean, eg closed conn */
wsi->socket_is_permanently_unusable = 1;
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
}
/* retryable? */
if (SSL_want_read(wsi->tls.ssl)) {
lwsl_debug("%s: WANT_READ\n", __func__);
lwsl_debug("%p: LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE\n", wsi);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE;
}
if (SSL_want_write(wsi->tls.ssl)) {
lwsl_debug("%s: WANT_WRITE\n", __func__);
lwsl_debug("%p: LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE\n", wsi);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE;
}
/* keep on trucking it seems */
}
lws_stats_bump(pt, LWSSTATS_B_READ, n);
#if defined(LWS_WITH_SERVER_STATUS)
if (wsi->vhost)
wsi->vhost->conn_stats.rx += n;
#endif
// lwsl_hexdump_err(buf, n);
#if defined(LWS_WITH_DETAILED_LATENCY)
if (context->detailed_latency_cb) {
wsi->detlat.req_size = len;
wsi->detlat.acc_size = n;
wsi->detlat.type = LDLT_READ;
wsi->detlat.latencies[LAT_DUR_PROXY_RX_TO_ONWARD_TX] =
lws_now_usecs() - pt->ust_left_poll;
wsi->detlat.latencies[LAT_DUR_USERCB] = 0;
lws_det_lat_cb(wsi->context, &wsi->detlat);
}
#endif
/*
* if it was our buffer that limited what we read,
* check if SSL has additional data pending inside SSL buffers.
*
* Because these won't signal at the network layer with POLLIN
* and if we don't realize, this data will sit there forever
*/
if (n != len)
goto bail;
if (!wsi->tls.ssl)
goto bail;
if (SSL_pending(wsi->tls.ssl) &&
lws_dll2_is_detached(&wsi->tls.dll_pending_tls))
lws_dll2_add_head(&wsi->tls.dll_pending_tls,
&pt->tls.dll_pending_tls_owner);
return n;
bail:
lws_ssl_remove_wsi_from_buffered_list(wsi);
return n;
}
int
lws_ssl_pending(struct lws *wsi)
{
if (!wsi->tls.ssl)
return 0;
return SSL_pending(wsi->tls.ssl);
}
int
lws_ssl_capable_write(struct lws *wsi, unsigned char *buf, int len)
{
int n, m;
// lwsl_notice("%s: len %d\n", __func__, len);
// lwsl_hexdump_notice(buf, len);
if (!wsi->tls.ssl)
return lws_ssl_capable_write_no_ssl(wsi, buf, len);
errno = 0;
ERR_clear_error();
n = SSL_write(wsi->tls.ssl, buf, len);
if (n > 0)
return n;
m = lws_ssl_get_error(wsi, n);
if (m != SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL) {
if (m == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ || SSL_want_read(wsi->tls.ssl)) {
lwsl_notice("%s: want read\n", __func__);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE;
}
if (m == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE || SSL_want_write(wsi->tls.ssl)) {
lws_set_blocking_send(wsi);
lwsl_debug("%s: want write\n", __func__);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE;
}
}
lwsl_debug("%s failed: %s\n",__func__, ERR_error_string(m, NULL));
lws_tls_err_describe_clear();
wsi->socket_is_permanently_unusable = 1;
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
}
void
lws_ssl_info_callback(const SSL *ssl, int where, int ret)
{
struct lws *wsi;
struct lws_context *context;
struct lws_ssl_info si;
#ifndef USE_WOLFSSL
context = (struct lws_context *)SSL_CTX_get_ex_data(
SSL_get_SSL_CTX(ssl),
openssl_SSL_CTX_private_data_index);
#else
context = (struct lws_context *)SSL_CTX_get_ex_data(
SSL_get_SSL_CTX((SSL*) ssl),
openssl_SSL_CTX_private_data_index);
#endif
if (!context)
return;
wsi = wsi_from_fd(context, SSL_get_fd(ssl));
if (!wsi)
return;
if (!(where & wsi->vhost->tls.ssl_info_event_mask))
return;
si.where = where;
si.ret = ret;
if (user_callback_handle_rxflow(wsi->protocol->callback,
wsi, LWS_CALLBACK_SSL_INFO,
wsi->user_space, &si, 0))
lws_set_timeout(wsi, PENDING_TIMEOUT_KILLED_BY_SSL_INFO, -1);
}
int
lws_ssl_close(struct lws *wsi)
{
lws_sockfd_type n;
if (!wsi->tls.ssl)
return 0; /* not handled */
#if defined (LWS_HAVE_SSL_SET_INFO_CALLBACK)
/* kill ssl callbacks, because we will remove the fd from the
* table linking it to the wsi
*/
if (wsi->vhost->tls.ssl_info_event_mask)
SSL_set_info_callback(wsi->tls.ssl, NULL);
#endif
n = SSL_get_fd(wsi->tls.ssl);
if (!wsi->socket_is_permanently_unusable)
SSL_shutdown(wsi->tls.ssl);
compatible_close(n);
SSL_free(wsi->tls.ssl);
wsi->tls.ssl = NULL;
lws_tls_restrict_return(wsi->context);
// lwsl_notice("%s: ssl restr %d, simul %d\n", __func__,
// wsi->context->simultaneous_ssl_restriction,
// wsi->context->simultaneous_ssl);
return 1; /* handled */
}
void
lws_ssl_SSL_CTX_destroy(struct lws_vhost *vhost)
{
if (vhost->tls.ssl_ctx)
SSL_CTX_free(vhost->tls.ssl_ctx);
lws_ssl_destroy_client_ctx(vhost);
#if defined(LWS_WITH_ACME)
lws_tls_acme_sni_cert_destroy(vhost);
#endif
}
void
lws_ssl_context_destroy(struct lws_context *context)
{
// after 1.1.0 no need
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000)
// <= 1.0.1f = old api, 1.0.1g+ = new api
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER <= 0x1000106f) || defined(USE_WOLFSSL)
ERR_remove_state(0);
#else
#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x1010005f && \
!defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER) && \
!defined(OPENSSL_IS_BORINGSSL)
ERR_remove_thread_state();
#else
ERR_remove_thread_state(NULL);
#endif
#endif
// after 1.1.0 no need
#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x10002000) && (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER <= 0x10100000)
SSL_COMP_free_compression_methods();
#endif
ERR_free_strings();
EVP_cleanup();
CRYPTO_cleanup_all_ex_data();
#endif
}
lws_tls_ctx *
lws_tls_ctx_from_wsi(struct lws *wsi)
{
if (!wsi->tls.ssl)
return NULL;
return SSL_get_SSL_CTX(wsi->tls.ssl);
}
enum lws_ssl_capable_status
__lws_tls_shutdown(struct lws *wsi)
{
int n;
errno = 0;
ERR_clear_error();
n = SSL_shutdown(wsi->tls.ssl);
lwsl_debug("SSL_shutdown=%d for fd %d\n", n, wsi->desc.sockfd);
switch (n) {
case 1: /* successful completion */
n = shutdown(wsi->desc.sockfd, SHUT_WR);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_DONE;
case 0: /* needs a retry */
__lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE;
default: /* fatal error, or WANT */
n = SSL_get_error(wsi->tls.ssl, n);
if (n != SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL && n != SSL_ERROR_SSL) {
if (SSL_want_read(wsi->tls.ssl)) {
lwsl_debug("(wants read)\n");
__lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLIN);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE_READ;
}
if (SSL_want_write(wsi->tls.ssl)) {
lwsl_debug("(wants write)\n");
__lws_change_pollfd(wsi, 0, LWS_POLLOUT);
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_MORE_SERVICE_WRITE;
}
}
return LWS_SSL_CAPABLE_ERROR;
}
}
static int
tops_fake_POLLIN_for_buffered_openssl(struct lws_context_per_thread *pt)
{
return lws_tls_fake_POLLIN_for_buffered(pt);
}
const struct lws_tls_ops tls_ops_openssl = {
/* fake_POLLIN_for_buffered */ tops_fake_POLLIN_for_buffered_openssl,
};