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267 lines
9.2 KiB
267 lines
9.2 KiB
//==- ObjCMissingSuperCallChecker.cpp - Check missing super-calls in ObjC --==//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This file defines a ObjCMissingSuperCallChecker, a checker that
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// analyzes a UIViewController implementation to determine if it
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// correctly calls super in the methods where this is mandatory.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/BuiltinCheckerRegistration.h"
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#include "clang/Analysis/PathDiagnostic.h"
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#include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
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#include "clang/AST/Expr.h"
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#include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h"
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#include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Checker.h"
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#include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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using namespace clang;
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using namespace ento;
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namespace {
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struct SelectorDescriptor {
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const char *SelectorName;
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unsigned ArgumentCount;
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};
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// FindSuperCallVisitor - Identify specific calls to the superclass.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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class FindSuperCallVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<FindSuperCallVisitor> {
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public:
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explicit FindSuperCallVisitor(Selector S) : DoesCallSuper(false), Sel(S) {}
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bool VisitObjCMessageExpr(ObjCMessageExpr *E) {
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if (E->getSelector() == Sel)
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if (E->getReceiverKind() == ObjCMessageExpr::SuperInstance)
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DoesCallSuper = true;
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// Recurse if we didn't find the super call yet.
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return !DoesCallSuper;
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}
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bool DoesCallSuper;
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private:
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Selector Sel;
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};
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// ObjCSuperCallChecker
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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class ObjCSuperCallChecker : public Checker<
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check::ASTDecl<ObjCImplementationDecl> > {
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public:
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ObjCSuperCallChecker() : IsInitialized(false) {}
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void checkASTDecl(const ObjCImplementationDecl *D, AnalysisManager &Mgr,
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BugReporter &BR) const;
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private:
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bool isCheckableClass(const ObjCImplementationDecl *D,
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StringRef &SuperclassName) const;
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void initializeSelectors(ASTContext &Ctx) const;
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void fillSelectors(ASTContext &Ctx, ArrayRef<SelectorDescriptor> Sel,
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StringRef ClassName) const;
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mutable llvm::StringMap<llvm::SmallPtrSet<Selector, 16>> SelectorsForClass;
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mutable bool IsInitialized;
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};
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}
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/// Determine whether the given class has a superclass that we want
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/// to check. The name of the found superclass is stored in SuperclassName.
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///
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/// \param D The declaration to check for superclasses.
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/// \param[out] SuperclassName On return, the found superclass name.
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bool ObjCSuperCallChecker::isCheckableClass(const ObjCImplementationDecl *D,
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StringRef &SuperclassName) const {
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const ObjCInterfaceDecl *ID = D->getClassInterface()->getSuperClass();
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for ( ; ID ; ID = ID->getSuperClass())
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{
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SuperclassName = ID->getIdentifier()->getName();
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if (SelectorsForClass.count(SuperclassName))
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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void ObjCSuperCallChecker::fillSelectors(ASTContext &Ctx,
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ArrayRef<SelectorDescriptor> Sel,
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StringRef ClassName) const {
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llvm::SmallPtrSet<Selector, 16> &ClassSelectors =
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SelectorsForClass[ClassName];
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// Fill the Selectors SmallSet with all selectors we want to check.
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for (ArrayRef<SelectorDescriptor>::iterator I = Sel.begin(), E = Sel.end();
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I != E; ++I) {
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SelectorDescriptor Descriptor = *I;
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assert(Descriptor.ArgumentCount <= 1); // No multi-argument selectors yet.
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// Get the selector.
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IdentifierInfo *II = &Ctx.Idents.get(Descriptor.SelectorName);
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Selector Sel = Ctx.Selectors.getSelector(Descriptor.ArgumentCount, &II);
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ClassSelectors.insert(Sel);
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}
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}
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void ObjCSuperCallChecker::initializeSelectors(ASTContext &Ctx) const {
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{ // Initialize selectors for: UIViewController
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const SelectorDescriptor Selectors[] = {
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{ "addChildViewController", 1 },
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{ "viewDidAppear", 1 },
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{ "viewDidDisappear", 1 },
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{ "viewWillAppear", 1 },
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{ "viewWillDisappear", 1 },
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{ "removeFromParentViewController", 0 },
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{ "didReceiveMemoryWarning", 0 },
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{ "viewDidUnload", 0 },
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{ "viewDidLoad", 0 },
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{ "viewWillUnload", 0 },
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{ "updateViewConstraints", 0 },
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{ "encodeRestorableStateWithCoder", 1 },
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{ "restoreStateWithCoder", 1 }};
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fillSelectors(Ctx, Selectors, "UIViewController");
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}
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{ // Initialize selectors for: UIResponder
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const SelectorDescriptor Selectors[] = {
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{ "resignFirstResponder", 0 }};
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fillSelectors(Ctx, Selectors, "UIResponder");
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}
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{ // Initialize selectors for: NSResponder
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const SelectorDescriptor Selectors[] = {
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{ "encodeRestorableStateWithCoder", 1 },
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{ "restoreStateWithCoder", 1 }};
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fillSelectors(Ctx, Selectors, "NSResponder");
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}
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{ // Initialize selectors for: NSDocument
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const SelectorDescriptor Selectors[] = {
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{ "encodeRestorableStateWithCoder", 1 },
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{ "restoreStateWithCoder", 1 }};
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fillSelectors(Ctx, Selectors, "NSDocument");
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}
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IsInitialized = true;
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}
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void ObjCSuperCallChecker::checkASTDecl(const ObjCImplementationDecl *D,
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AnalysisManager &Mgr,
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BugReporter &BR) const {
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ASTContext &Ctx = BR.getContext();
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// We need to initialize the selector table once.
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if (!IsInitialized)
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initializeSelectors(Ctx);
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// Find out whether this class has a superclass that we are supposed to check.
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StringRef SuperclassName;
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if (!isCheckableClass(D, SuperclassName))
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return;
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// Iterate over all instance methods.
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for (auto *MD : D->instance_methods()) {
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Selector S = MD->getSelector();
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// Find out whether this is a selector that we want to check.
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if (!SelectorsForClass[SuperclassName].count(S))
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continue;
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// Check if the method calls its superclass implementation.
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if (MD->getBody())
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{
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FindSuperCallVisitor Visitor(S);
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Visitor.TraverseDecl(MD);
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// It doesn't call super, emit a diagnostic.
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if (!Visitor.DoesCallSuper) {
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PathDiagnosticLocation DLoc =
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PathDiagnosticLocation::createEnd(MD->getBody(),
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BR.getSourceManager(),
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Mgr.getAnalysisDeclContext(D));
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const char *Name = "Missing call to superclass";
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SmallString<320> Buf;
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llvm::raw_svector_ostream os(Buf);
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os << "The '" << S.getAsString()
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<< "' instance method in " << SuperclassName.str() << " subclass '"
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<< *D << "' is missing a [super " << S.getAsString() << "] call";
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BR.EmitBasicReport(MD, this, Name, categories::CoreFoundationObjectiveC,
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os.str(), DLoc);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// Check registration.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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void ento::registerObjCSuperCallChecker(CheckerManager &Mgr) {
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Mgr.registerChecker<ObjCSuperCallChecker>();
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}
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bool ento::shouldRegisterObjCSuperCallChecker(const CheckerManager &mgr) {
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return true;
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}
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/*
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ToDo list for expanding this check in the future, the list is not exhaustive.
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There are also cases where calling super is suggested but not "mandatory".
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In addition to be able to check the classes and methods below, architectural
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improvements like being able to allow for the super-call to be done in a called
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method would be good too.
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UIDocument subclasses
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- finishedHandlingError:recovered: (is multi-arg)
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- finishedHandlingError:recovered: (is multi-arg)
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UIViewController subclasses
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- loadView (should *never* call super)
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- transitionFromViewController:toViewController:
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duration:options:animations:completion: (is multi-arg)
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UICollectionViewController subclasses
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- loadView (take care because UIViewController subclasses should NOT call super
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in loadView, but UICollectionViewController subclasses should)
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NSObject subclasses
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- doesNotRecognizeSelector (it only has to call super if it doesn't throw)
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UIPopoverBackgroundView subclasses (some of those are class methods)
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- arrowDirection (should *never* call super)
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- arrowOffset (should *never* call super)
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- arrowBase (should *never* call super)
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- arrowHeight (should *never* call super)
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- contentViewInsets (should *never* call super)
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UITextSelectionRect subclasses (some of those are properties)
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- rect (should *never* call super)
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- range (should *never* call super)
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- writingDirection (should *never* call super)
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- isVertical (should *never* call super)
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- containsStart (should *never* call super)
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- containsEnd (should *never* call super)
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*/
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