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94 lines
4.0 KiB
94 lines
4.0 KiB
This document attempts to point out some best practices that prove to be helpful
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when building new test cases in the tot/test directory. Everyone is welcomed to
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add/modify contents into this file.
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o Do not use hard-coded line numbers in your test case. Instead, try to tag the
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line with some distinguishing pattern, and use the function line_number()
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defined in lldbtest.py which takes filename and string_to_match as arguments
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and returns the line number.
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As an example, take a look at test/breakpoint_conditions/main.c which has these
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two lines:
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return c(val); // Find the line number of c's parent call here.
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and
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return val + 3; // Find the line number of function "c" here.
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The Python test case TestBreakpointConditions.py uses the comment strings to
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find the line numbers during setUp(self) and use them later on to verify that
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the correct breakpoint is being stopped on and that its parent frame also has
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the correct line number as intended through the breakpoint condition.
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o Take advantage of the unittest framework's decorator features to properly
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mark your test class or method for platform-specific tests.
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As an example, take a look at test/forward/TestForwardDeclaration.py which has
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these lines:
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@unittest2.skipUnless(sys.platform.startswith("darwin"), "requires Darwin")
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def test_with_dsym_and_run_command(self):
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"""Display *bar_ptr when stopped on a function with forward declaration of struct bar."""
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self.buildDsym()
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self.forward_declaration()
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This tells the test harness that unless we are running "darwin", the test should
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be skipped. This is because we are asking to build the binaries with dsym debug
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info, which is only available on the darwin platforms.
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o Cleanup after yourself. A classic example of this can be found in test/types/
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TestFloatTypes.py:
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def test_float_types_with_dsym(self):
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"""Test that float-type variables are displayed correctly."""
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d = {'CXX_SOURCES': 'float.cpp'}
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self.buildDsym(dictionary=d)
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self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
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self.float_type()
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...
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def test_double_type_with_dsym(self):
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"""Test that double-type variables are displayed correctly."""
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d = {'CXX_SOURCES': 'double.cpp'}
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self.buildDsym(dictionary=d)
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self.setTearDownCleanup(dictionary=d)
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self.double_type()
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This tests different data structures composed of float types to verify that what
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the debugger prints out matches what the compiler does for different variables
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of these types. We're using a dictionary to pass the build parameters to the
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build system. After a particular test instance is done, it is a good idea to
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clean up the files built. This eliminates the chance that some leftover files
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can interfere with the build phase for the next test instance and render it
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invalid.
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TestBase.setTearDownCleanup(self, dictionary) defined in lldbtest.py is created
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to cope with this use case by taking the same build parameters in order to do
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the cleanup when we are finished with a test instance, during
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TestBase.tearDown(self).
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o Class-wise cleanup after yourself.
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TestBase.tearDownClass(cls) provides a mechanism to invoke the platform-specific
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cleanup after finishing with a test class. A test class can have more than one
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test methods, so the tearDownClass(cls) method gets run after all the test
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methods have been executed by the test harness.
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The default cleanup action performed by the plugins/darwin.py module invokes the
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"make clean" os command.
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If this default cleanup is not enough, individual class can provide an extra
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cleanup hook with a class method named classCleanup , for example,
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in test/breakpoint_command/TestBreakpointCommand.py:
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@classmethod
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def classCleanup(cls):
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system(["/bin/sh", "-c", "rm -f output.txt"])
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The 'output.txt' file gets generated during the test run, so it makes sense to
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explicitly spell out the action in the same TestBreakpointCommand.py file to do
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the cleanup instead of artificially adding it as part of the default cleanup
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action which serves to cleanup those intermediate and a.out files.
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