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153 lines
5.8 KiB
153 lines
5.8 KiB
//===-- ASanStackFrameLayout.cpp - helper for AddressSanitizer ------------===//
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//
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// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
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// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// Definition of ComputeASanStackFrameLayout (see ASanStackFrameLayout.h).
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/ASanStackFrameLayout.h"
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#include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
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#include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/ScopedPrinter.h"
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#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
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#include <algorithm>
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namespace llvm {
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// We sort the stack variables by alignment (largest first) to minimize
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// unnecessary large gaps due to alignment.
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// It is tempting to also sort variables by size so that larger variables
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// have larger redzones at both ends. But reordering will make report analysis
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// harder, especially when temporary unnamed variables are present.
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// So, until we can provide more information (type, line number, etc)
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// for the stack variables we avoid reordering them too much.
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static inline bool CompareVars(const ASanStackVariableDescription &a,
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const ASanStackVariableDescription &b) {
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return a.Alignment > b.Alignment;
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}
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// We also force minimal alignment for all vars to kMinAlignment so that vars
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// with e.g. alignment 1 and alignment 16 do not get reordered by CompareVars.
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static const size_t kMinAlignment = 16;
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// We want to add a full redzone after every variable.
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// The larger the variable Size the larger is the redzone.
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// The resulting frame size is a multiple of Alignment.
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static size_t VarAndRedzoneSize(size_t Size, size_t Granularity,
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size_t Alignment) {
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size_t Res = 0;
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if (Size <= 4) Res = 16;
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else if (Size <= 16) Res = 32;
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else if (Size <= 128) Res = Size + 32;
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else if (Size <= 512) Res = Size + 64;
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else if (Size <= 4096) Res = Size + 128;
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else Res = Size + 256;
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return alignTo(std::max(Res, 2 * Granularity), Alignment);
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}
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ASanStackFrameLayout
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ComputeASanStackFrameLayout(SmallVectorImpl<ASanStackVariableDescription> &Vars,
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size_t Granularity, size_t MinHeaderSize) {
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assert(Granularity >= 8 && Granularity <= 64 &&
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(Granularity & (Granularity - 1)) == 0);
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assert(MinHeaderSize >= 16 && (MinHeaderSize & (MinHeaderSize - 1)) == 0 &&
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MinHeaderSize >= Granularity);
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const size_t NumVars = Vars.size();
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assert(NumVars > 0);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < NumVars; i++)
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Vars[i].Alignment = std::max(Vars[i].Alignment, kMinAlignment);
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llvm::stable_sort(Vars, CompareVars);
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ASanStackFrameLayout Layout;
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Layout.Granularity = Granularity;
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Layout.FrameAlignment = std::max(Granularity, Vars[0].Alignment);
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size_t Offset = std::max(std::max(MinHeaderSize, Granularity),
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Vars[0].Alignment);
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assert((Offset % Granularity) == 0);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < NumVars; i++) {
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bool IsLast = i == NumVars - 1;
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size_t Alignment = std::max(Granularity, Vars[i].Alignment);
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(void)Alignment; // Used only in asserts.
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size_t Size = Vars[i].Size;
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assert((Alignment & (Alignment - 1)) == 0);
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assert(Layout.FrameAlignment >= Alignment);
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assert((Offset % Alignment) == 0);
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assert(Size > 0);
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size_t NextAlignment = IsLast ? Granularity
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: std::max(Granularity, Vars[i + 1].Alignment);
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size_t SizeWithRedzone = VarAndRedzoneSize(Size, Granularity,
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NextAlignment);
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Vars[i].Offset = Offset;
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Offset += SizeWithRedzone;
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}
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if (Offset % MinHeaderSize) {
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Offset += MinHeaderSize - (Offset % MinHeaderSize);
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}
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Layout.FrameSize = Offset;
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assert((Layout.FrameSize % MinHeaderSize) == 0);
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return Layout;
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}
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SmallString<64> ComputeASanStackFrameDescription(
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const SmallVectorImpl<ASanStackVariableDescription> &Vars) {
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SmallString<2048> StackDescriptionStorage;
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raw_svector_ostream StackDescription(StackDescriptionStorage);
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StackDescription << Vars.size();
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for (const auto &Var : Vars) {
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std::string Name = Var.Name;
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if (Var.Line) {
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Name += ":";
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Name += to_string(Var.Line);
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}
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StackDescription << " " << Var.Offset << " " << Var.Size << " "
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<< Name.size() << " " << Name;
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}
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return StackDescription.str();
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}
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SmallVector<uint8_t, 64>
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GetShadowBytes(const SmallVectorImpl<ASanStackVariableDescription> &Vars,
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const ASanStackFrameLayout &Layout) {
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assert(Vars.size() > 0);
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SmallVector<uint8_t, 64> SB;
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SB.clear();
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const size_t Granularity = Layout.Granularity;
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SB.resize(Vars[0].Offset / Granularity, kAsanStackLeftRedzoneMagic);
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for (const auto &Var : Vars) {
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SB.resize(Var.Offset / Granularity, kAsanStackMidRedzoneMagic);
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SB.resize(SB.size() + Var.Size / Granularity, 0);
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if (Var.Size % Granularity)
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SB.push_back(Var.Size % Granularity);
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}
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SB.resize(Layout.FrameSize / Granularity, kAsanStackRightRedzoneMagic);
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return SB;
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}
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SmallVector<uint8_t, 64> GetShadowBytesAfterScope(
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const SmallVectorImpl<ASanStackVariableDescription> &Vars,
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const ASanStackFrameLayout &Layout) {
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SmallVector<uint8_t, 64> SB = GetShadowBytes(Vars, Layout);
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const size_t Granularity = Layout.Granularity;
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for (const auto &Var : Vars) {
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assert(Var.LifetimeSize <= Var.Size);
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const size_t LifetimeShadowSize =
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(Var.LifetimeSize + Granularity - 1) / Granularity;
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const size_t Offset = Var.Offset / Granularity;
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std::fill(SB.begin() + Offset, SB.begin() + Offset + LifetimeShadowSize,
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kAsanStackUseAfterScopeMagic);
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}
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return SB;
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}
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} // llvm namespace
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