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145 lines
5.6 KiB
145 lines
5.6 KiB
//===-- SparcCallingConv.td - Calling Conventions Sparc ----*- tablegen -*-===//
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//
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// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
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//
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// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
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// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// This describes the calling conventions for the Sparc architectures.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// SPARC v8 32-bit.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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def CC_Sparc32 : CallingConv<[
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// Custom assign SRet to [sp+64].
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CCIfSRet<CCCustom<"CC_Sparc_Assign_SRet">>,
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// i32 f32 arguments get passed in integer registers if there is space.
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CCIfType<[i32, f32], CCAssignToReg<[I0, I1, I2, I3, I4, I5]>>,
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// f64 arguments are split and passed through registers or through stack.
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CCIfType<[f64], CCCustom<"CC_Sparc_Assign_Split_64">>,
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// As are v2i32 arguments (this would be the default behavior for
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// v2i32 if it wasn't allocated to the IntPair register-class)
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CCIfType<[v2i32], CCCustom<"CC_Sparc_Assign_Split_64">>,
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// Alternatively, they are assigned to the stack in 4-byte aligned units.
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CCAssignToStack<4, 4>
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]>;
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def RetCC_Sparc32 : CallingConv<[
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CCIfType<[i32], CCAssignToReg<[I0, I1, I2, I3, I4, I5]>>,
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CCIfType<[f32], CCAssignToReg<[F0, F1, F2, F3]>>,
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CCIfType<[f64], CCAssignToReg<[D0, D1]>>,
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CCIfType<[v2i32], CCCustom<"CC_Sparc_Assign_Ret_Split_64">>
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]>;
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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// SPARC v9 64-bit.
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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//
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// The 64-bit ABI conceptually assigns all function arguments to a parameter
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// array starting at [%fp+BIAS+128] in the callee's stack frame. All arguments
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// occupy a multiple of 8 bytes in the array. Integer arguments are extended to
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// 64 bits by the caller. Floats are right-aligned in their 8-byte slot, the
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// first 4 bytes in the slot are undefined.
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//
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// The integer registers %i0 to %i5 shadow the first 48 bytes of the parameter
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// array at fixed offsets. Integer arguments are promoted to registers when
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// possible.
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//
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// The floating point registers %f0 to %f31 shadow the first 128 bytes of the
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// parameter array at fixed offsets. Float and double parameters are promoted
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// to these registers when possible.
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//
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// Structs up to 16 bytes in size are passed by value. They are right-aligned
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// in one or two 8-byte slots in the parameter array. Struct members are
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// promoted to both floating point and integer registers when possible. A
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// struct containing two floats would thus be passed in %f0 and %f1, while two
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// float function arguments would occupy 8 bytes each, and be passed in %f1 and
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// %f3.
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//
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// When a struct { int, float } is passed by value, the int goes in the high
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// bits of an integer register while the float goes in a floating point
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// register.
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//
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// The difference is encoded in LLVM IR using the inreg atttribute on function
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// arguments:
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//
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// C: void f(float, float);
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// IR: declare void f(float %f1, float %f3)
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//
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// C: void f(struct { float f0, f1; });
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// IR: declare void f(float inreg %f0, float inreg %f1)
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//
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// C: void f(int, float);
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// IR: declare void f(int signext %i0, float %f3)
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//
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// C: void f(struct { int i0high; float f1; });
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// IR: declare void f(i32 inreg %i0high, float inreg %f1)
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//
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// Two ints in a struct are simply coerced to i64:
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//
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// C: void f(struct { int i0high, i0low; });
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// IR: declare void f(i64 %i0.coerced)
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//
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// The frontend and backend divide the task of producing ABI compliant code for
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// C functions. The C frontend will:
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//
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// - Annotate integer arguments with zeroext or signext attributes.
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//
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// - Split structs into one or two 64-bit sized chunks, or 32-bit chunks with
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// inreg attributes.
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//
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// - Pass structs larger than 16 bytes indirectly with an explicit pointer
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// argument. The byval attribute is not used.
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//
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// The backend will:
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//
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// - Assign all arguments to 64-bit aligned stack slots, 32-bits for inreg.
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//
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// - Promote to integer or floating point registers depending on type.
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//
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// Function return values are passed exactly like function arguments, except a
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// struct up to 32 bytes in size can be returned in registers.
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// Function arguments AND most return values.
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def CC_Sparc64 : CallingConv<[
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// The frontend uses the inreg flag to indicate i32 and float arguments from
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// structs. These arguments are not promoted to 64 bits, but they can still
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// be assigned to integer and float registers.
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CCIfInReg<CCIfType<[i32, f32], CCCustom<"CC_Sparc64_Half">>>,
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// All integers are promoted to i64 by the caller.
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CCIfType<[i32], CCPromoteToType<i64>>,
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// Custom assignment is required because stack space is reserved for all
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// arguments whether they are passed in registers or not.
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CCCustom<"CC_Sparc64_Full">
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]>;
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def RetCC_Sparc64 : CallingConv<[
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// A single f32 return value always goes in %f0. The ABI doesn't specify what
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// happens to multiple f32 return values outside a struct.
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CCIfType<[f32], CCCustom<"CC_Sparc64_Half">>,
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// Otherwise, return values are passed exactly like arguments.
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CCDelegateTo<CC_Sparc64>
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]>;
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// Callee-saved registers are handled by the register window mechanism.
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def CSR : CalleeSavedRegs<(add)> {
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let OtherPreserved = (add (sequence "I%u", 0, 7),
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(sequence "L%u", 0, 7));
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}
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// Callee-saved registers for calls with ReturnsTwice attribute.
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def RTCSR : CalleeSavedRegs<(add)> {
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let OtherPreserved = (add I6, I7);
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}
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