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/*
* Library: lmfit (Levenberg-Marquardt least squares fitting)
*
* File: demo/curve1.c
*
* Contents: Example for the solution of 2 nonlinear equations in 2 variables.
* Find the intersection of a circle and a parabola.
*
* Note: Any modification of this example should be copied to the wiki.
*
* Author: Joachim Wuttke <j.wuttke@fz-juelich.de> 2013
*
* Licence: see ../COPYING (FreeBSD)
*
* Homepage: apps.jcns.fz-juelich.de/lmfit
*/
#include "lmmin.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void evaluate_nonlin1(
const double *p, int n, const void *data, double *f, int *info )
{
f[0] = p[0]*p[0] + p[1]*p[1] - 1; /* unit circle x^2+y^2=1 */
f[1] = p[1] - p[0]*p[0]; /* standard parabola y=x^2 */
}
int main( int argc, char **argv )
{
int n = 2; /* dimension of the problem */
double p[2]; /* parameter vector p=(x,y) */
/* auxiliary parameters */
lm_control_struct control = lm_control_double;
lm_status_struct status;
control.verbosity = 31;
/* get start values from command line */
if( argc!=3 ){
fprintf( stderr, "usage: nonlin1 x_start y_start\n" );
exit(-1);
}
p[0] = atof( argv[1] );
p[1] = atof( argv[2] );
/* the minimization */
printf( "Minimization:\n" );
lmmin( n, p, n, NULL, evaluate_nonlin1, &control, &status );
/* print results */
printf( "\n" );
printf( "lmmin status after %d function evaluations:\n %s\n",
status.nfev, lm_infmsg[status.outcome] );
printf( "\n" );
printf("Solution:\n");
printf(" x = %19.11f\n", p[0]);
printf(" y = %19.11f\n", p[1]);
printf(" d = %19.11f => ", status.fnorm);
/* convergence of lmfit is not enough to ensure validity of the solution */
if( status.fnorm >= control.ftol )
printf( "not a valid solution, try other starting values\n" );
else
printf( "valid, though not the only solution: "
"try other starting values\n" );
return 0;
}