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// Copyright 2020 Google LLC
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
extern "C" {
#include <ngx_config.h>
#include <ngx_core.h>
#include <ngx_event.h>
#include <ngx_http.h>
}
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "http_request_proto.pb.h"
#include "libprotobuf-mutator/src/libfuzzer/libfuzzer_macro.h"
static char configuration[] =
"error_log stderr emerg;\n"
"events {\n"
" use epoll;\n"
" worker_connections 2;\n"
" multi_accept off;\n"
" accept_mutex off;\n"
"}\n"
"http {\n"
" server_tokens off;\n"
" default_type application/octet-stream;\n"
" map $http_upgrade $connection_upgrade {\n"
" default upgrade;\n"
" '' close;\n"
" }\n"
" error_log stderr emerg;\n"
" access_log off;\n"
" map $subdomain $nss {\n"
" default local_upstream;\n"
" }\n"
" upstream local_upstream {\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1010 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1011 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1012 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1013 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1014 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1015 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1016 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1017 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1018 max_fails=0;\n"
" server 127.0.0.1:1019 max_fails=0;\n"
" }\n"
" client_max_body_size 256M;\n"
" client_body_temp_path /tmp/;\n"
" proxy_temp_path /tmp/;\n"
" proxy_buffer_size 24K;\n"
" proxy_max_temp_file_size 0;\n"
" proxy_buffers 8 4K;\n"
" proxy_busy_buffers_size 28K;\n"
" proxy_buffering off;\n"
" server {\n"
" listen unix:nginx.sock;\n"
" server_name ~^(?<subdomain>.+)\\.url.com$;\n"
" proxy_next_upstream off;\n"
" proxy_read_timeout 5m;\n"
" proxy_http_version 1.1;\n"
" proxy_set_header Host $http_host;\n"
" proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;\n"
" proxy_set_header X-Real-Port $remote_port;\n"
" location / {\n"
" proxy_pass http://$nss;\n"
" proxy_set_header Host $http_host;\n"
" proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;\n"
" proxy_set_header X-Real-Port $remote_port;\n"
" proxy_set_header Connection '';\n"
" chunked_transfer_encoding off;\n"
" proxy_buffering off;\n"
" proxy_cache off;\n"
" }\n"
" }\n"
"}\n"
"\n";
static ngx_cycle_t *cycle;
static ngx_log_t ngx_log;
static ngx_open_file_t ngx_log_file;
static char *my_argv[2];
static char arg1[] = {0, 0xA, 0};
extern char **environ;
static const char *config_file = "/tmp/http_config.conf";
struct fuzzing_data {
const uint8_t *data;
size_t data_len;
};
static struct fuzzing_data request;
static struct fuzzing_data reply;
static ngx_http_upstream_t *upstream;
static ngx_http_request_t *req_reply;
static ngx_http_cleanup_t cln_new = {};
static int cln_added;
// Called when finalizing the request to upstream
// Do not need to clean the request pool
static void cleanup_reply(void *data) { req_reply = NULL; }
// Called by the http parser to read the buffer
static ssize_t request_recv_handler(ngx_connection_t *c, u_char *buf,
size_t size) {
if (request.data_len < size)
size = request.data_len;
memcpy(buf, request.data, size);
request.data += size;
request.data_len -= size;
return size;
}
// Feed fuzzing input for the reply from upstream
static ssize_t reply_recv_handler(ngx_connection_t *c, u_char *buf,
size_t size) {
req_reply = (ngx_http_request_t *)(c->data);
if (!cln_added) { // add cleanup so that we know whether everything is cleanup
// correctly
cln_added = 1;
cln_new.handler = cleanup_reply;
cln_new.next = req_reply->cleanup;
cln_new.data = NULL;
req_reply->cleanup = &cln_new;
}
upstream = req_reply->upstream;
if (reply.data_len < size)
size = reply.data_len;
memcpy(buf, reply.data, size);
reply.data += size;
reply.data_len -= size;
if (size == 0)
c->read->ready = 0;
return size;
}
static ngx_int_t add_event(ngx_event_t *ev, ngx_int_t event, ngx_uint_t flags) {
return NGX_OK;
}
static ngx_int_t init_event(ngx_cycle_t *cycle, ngx_msec_t timer) {
return NGX_OK;
}
// Used when sending data, do nothing
static ngx_chain_t *send_chain(ngx_connection_t *c, ngx_chain_t *in,
off_t limit) {
c->read->ready = 1;
c->recv = reply_recv_handler;
return in->next;
}
// Create a base state for Nginx without starting the server
extern "C" int InitializeNginx(void) {
ngx_log_t *log;
ngx_cycle_t init_cycle;
if (access("nginx.sock", F_OK) != -1) {
remove("nginx.sock");
}
ngx_debug_init();
ngx_strerror_init();
ngx_time_init();
ngx_regex_init();
// Just output logs to stderr
ngx_log.file = &ngx_log_file;
ngx_log.log_level = NGX_LOG_EMERG;
ngx_log_file.fd = ngx_stderr;
log = &ngx_log;
ngx_memzero(&init_cycle, sizeof(ngx_cycle_t));
init_cycle.log = log;
ngx_cycle = &init_cycle;
init_cycle.pool = ngx_create_pool(1024, log);
// Set custom argv/argc
my_argv[0] = arg1;
my_argv[1] = NULL;
ngx_argv = ngx_os_argv = my_argv;
ngx_argc = 0;
// Weird trick to free a leaking buffer always caught by ASAN
// We basically let ngx overwrite the environment variable, free the leak and
// restore the environment as before.
char *env_before = environ[0];
environ[0] = my_argv[0] + 1;
ngx_os_init(log);
free(environ[0]);
environ[0] = env_before;
ngx_crc32_table_init();
ngx_preinit_modules();
FILE *fptr = fopen(config_file, "w");
fprintf(fptr, "%s", configuration);
fclose(fptr);
init_cycle.conf_file.len = strlen(config_file);
init_cycle.conf_file.data = (unsigned char *) config_file;
cycle = ngx_init_cycle(&init_cycle);
ngx_os_status(cycle->log);
ngx_cycle = cycle;
ngx_event_actions.add = add_event;
ngx_event_actions.init = init_event;
ngx_io.send_chain = send_chain;
ngx_event_flags = 1;
ngx_event_timer_init(cycle->log);
return 0;
}
extern "C" long int invalid_call(ngx_connection_s *a, ngx_chain_s *b,
long int c) {
return 0;
}
DEFINE_PROTO_FUZZER(const HttpProto &input) {
static int init = InitializeNginx();
assert(init == 0);
// have two free connections, one for client, one for upstream
ngx_event_t read_event1 = {};
ngx_event_t write_event1 = {};
ngx_connection_t local1 = {};
ngx_event_t read_event2 = {};
ngx_event_t write_event2 = {};
ngx_connection_t local2 = {};
ngx_connection_t *c;
ngx_listening_t *ls;
req_reply = NULL;
upstream = NULL;
cln_added = 0;
const char *req_string = input.request().c_str();
size_t req_len = strlen(req_string);
const char *rep_string = input.reply().c_str();
size_t rep_len = strlen(rep_string);
request.data = (const uint8_t *)req_string;
request.data_len = req_len;
reply.data = (const uint8_t *)rep_string;
reply.data_len = rep_len;
// Use listening entry created from configuration
ls = (ngx_listening_t *)ngx_cycle->listening.elts;
// Fake event ready for dispatch on read
local1.read = &read_event1;
local1.write = &write_event1;
local2.read = &read_event2;
local2.write = &write_event2;
local2.send_chain = send_chain;
// Create fake free connection to feed the http handler
ngx_cycle->free_connections = &local1;
local1.data = &local2;
ngx_cycle->free_connection_n = 2;
// Initialize connection
c = ngx_get_connection(
255, &ngx_log); // 255 - (hopefully unused) socket descriptor
c->shared = 1;
c->type = SOCK_STREAM;
c->pool = ngx_create_pool(256, ngx_cycle->log);
c->sockaddr = ls->sockaddr;
c->listening = ls;
c->recv = request_recv_handler; // Where the input will be read
c->send_chain = send_chain;
c->send = (ngx_send_pt)invalid_call;
c->recv_chain = (ngx_recv_chain_pt)invalid_call;
c->log = &ngx_log;
c->pool->log = &ngx_log;
c->read->log = &ngx_log;
c->write->log = &ngx_log;
c->socklen = ls->socklen;
c->local_sockaddr = ls->sockaddr;
c->local_socklen = ls->socklen;
read_event1.ready = 1;
write_event1.ready = write_event1.delayed = 1;
// Will redirect to http parser
ngx_http_init_connection(c);
}