You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.

533 lines
17 KiB

import py, sys
import _cffi_backend as _cffi1_backend
def test_ffi_new():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
p = ffi.new("int *")
p[0] = -42
assert p[0] == -42
assert type(ffi) is ffi.__class__ is _cffi1_backend.FFI
def test_ffi_subclass():
class FOO(_cffi1_backend.FFI):
def __init__(self, x):
self.x = x
foo = FOO(42)
assert foo.x == 42
p = foo.new("int *")
assert p[0] == 0
assert type(foo) is foo.__class__ is FOO
def test_ffi_no_argument():
py.test.raises(TypeError, _cffi1_backend.FFI, 42)
def test_ffi_cache_type():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
t1 = ffi.typeof("int **")
t2 = ffi.typeof("int *")
assert t2.item is t1.item.item
assert t2 is t1.item
assert ffi.typeof("int[][10]") is ffi.typeof("int[][10]")
assert ffi.typeof("int(*)()") is ffi.typeof("int(*)()")
def test_ffi_type_not_immortal():
import weakref, gc
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
t1 = ffi.typeof("int **")
t2 = ffi.typeof("int *")
w1 = weakref.ref(t1)
w2 = weakref.ref(t2)
del t1, ffi
gc.collect()
assert w1() is None
assert w2() is t2
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.typeof(ffi.new("int **")[0]) is t2
#
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
t1 = ffi.typeof("int ***")
t2 = ffi.typeof("int **")
w1 = weakref.ref(t1)
w2 = weakref.ref(t2)
del t2, ffi
gc.collect()
assert w1() is t1
assert w2() is not None # kept alive by t1
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.typeof("int * *") is t1.item
def test_ffi_cache_type_globally():
ffi1 = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
ffi2 = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
t1 = ffi1.typeof("int *")
t2 = ffi2.typeof("int *")
assert t1 is t2
def test_ffi_invalid():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
# array of 10 times an "int[]" is invalid
py.test.raises(ValueError, ffi.typeof, "int[10][]")
def test_ffi_docstrings():
# check that all methods of the FFI class have a docstring.
check_type = type(_cffi1_backend.FFI.new)
for methname in dir(_cffi1_backend.FFI):
if not methname.startswith('_'):
method = getattr(_cffi1_backend.FFI, methname)
if isinstance(method, check_type):
assert method.__doc__, "method FFI.%s() has no docstring" % (
methname,)
def test_ffi_NULL():
NULL = _cffi1_backend.FFI.NULL
assert _cffi1_backend.FFI().typeof(NULL).cname == "void *"
def test_ffi_no_attr():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
py.test.raises(AttributeError, "ffi.no_such_name")
py.test.raises(AttributeError, "ffi.no_such_name = 42")
py.test.raises(AttributeError, "del ffi.no_such_name")
def test_ffi_string():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
p = ffi.new("char[]", init=b"foobar\x00baz")
assert ffi.string(p) == b"foobar"
assert ffi.string(cdata=p, maxlen=3) == b"foo"
def test_ffi_errno():
# xxx not really checking errno, just checking that we can read/write it
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
ffi.errno = 42
assert ffi.errno == 42
def test_ffi_alignof():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.alignof("int") == 4
assert ffi.alignof("int[]") == 4
assert ffi.alignof("int[41]") == 4
assert ffi.alignof("short[41]") == 2
assert ffi.alignof(ffi.new("int[41]")) == 4
assert ffi.alignof(ffi.new("int[]", 41)) == 4
def test_ffi_sizeof():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.sizeof("int") == 4
py.test.raises(ffi.error, ffi.sizeof, "int[]")
assert ffi.sizeof("int[41]") == 41 * 4
assert ffi.sizeof(ffi.new("int[41]")) == 41 * 4
assert ffi.sizeof(ffi.new("int[]", 41)) == 41 * 4
def test_ffi_callback():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.callback("int(int)", lambda x: x + 42)(10) == 52
assert ffi.callback("int(*)(int)", lambda x: x + 42)(10) == 52
assert ffi.callback("int(int)", lambda x: x + "", -66)(10) == -66
assert ffi.callback("int(int)", lambda x: x + "", error=-66)(10) == -66
def test_ffi_callback_decorator():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.callback(ffi.typeof("int(*)(int)"))(lambda x: x + 42)(10) == 52
deco = ffi.callback("int(int)", error=-66)
assert deco(lambda x: x + "")(10) == -66
assert deco(lambda x: x + 42)(10) == 52
def test_ffi_callback_onerror():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
seen = []
def oops(*args):
seen.append(args)
@ffi.callback("int(int)", onerror=oops)
def fn1(x):
return x + ""
assert fn1(10) == 0
@ffi.callback("int(int)", onerror=oops, error=-66)
def fn2(x):
return x + ""
assert fn2(10) == -66
assert len(seen) == 2
exc, val, tb = seen[0]
assert exc is TypeError
assert isinstance(val, TypeError)
assert tb.tb_frame.f_code.co_name == "fn1"
exc, val, tb = seen[1]
assert exc is TypeError
assert isinstance(val, TypeError)
assert tb.tb_frame.f_code.co_name == "fn2"
#
py.test.raises(TypeError, ffi.callback, "int(int)",
lambda x: x, onerror=42) # <- not callable
def test_ffi_getctype():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.getctype("int") == "int"
assert ffi.getctype("int", 'x') == "int x"
assert ffi.getctype("int*") == "int *"
assert ffi.getctype("int*", '') == "int *"
assert ffi.getctype("int*", 'x') == "int * x"
assert ffi.getctype("int", '*') == "int *"
assert ffi.getctype("int", replace_with=' * x ') == "int * x"
assert ffi.getctype(ffi.typeof("int*"), '*') == "int * *"
assert ffi.getctype("int", '[5]') == "int[5]"
assert ffi.getctype("int[5]", '[6]') == "int[6][5]"
assert ffi.getctype("int[5]", '(*)') == "int(*)[5]"
# special-case for convenience: automatically put '()' around '*'
assert ffi.getctype("int[5]", '*') == "int(*)[5]"
assert ffi.getctype("int[5]", '*foo') == "int(*foo)[5]"
assert ffi.getctype("int[5]", ' ** foo ') == "int(** foo)[5]"
def test_addressof():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
a = ffi.new("int[10]")
b = ffi.addressof(a, 5)
b[2] = -123
assert a[7] == -123
def test_handle():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
x = [2, 4, 6]
xp = ffi.new_handle(x)
assert ffi.typeof(xp) == ffi.typeof("void *")
assert ffi.from_handle(xp) is x
yp = ffi.new_handle([6, 4, 2])
assert ffi.from_handle(yp) == [6, 4, 2]
def test_handle_unique():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.new_handle(None) is not ffi.new_handle(None)
assert ffi.new_handle(None) != ffi.new_handle(None)
def test_ffi_cast():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert ffi.cast("int(*)(int)", 0) == ffi.NULL
ffi.callback("int(int)") # side-effect of registering this string
py.test.raises(ffi.error, ffi.cast, "int(int)", 0)
def test_ffi_invalid_type():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
e = py.test.raises(ffi.error, ffi.cast, "", 0)
assert str(e.value) == ("identifier expected\n"
"\n"
"^")
e = py.test.raises(ffi.error, ffi.cast, "struct struct", 0)
assert str(e.value) == ("struct or union name expected\n"
"struct struct\n"
" ^")
e = py.test.raises(ffi.error, ffi.cast, "struct never_heard_of_s", 0)
assert str(e.value) == ("undefined struct/union name\n"
"struct never_heard_of_s\n"
" ^")
e = py.test.raises(ffi.error, ffi.cast, "\t\n\x01\x1f~\x7f\x80\xff", 0)
marks = "?" if sys.version_info < (3,) else "??"
assert str(e.value) == ("identifier expected\n"
" ??~?%s%s\n"
" ^" % (marks, marks))
e = py.test.raises(ffi.error, ffi.cast, "X" * 600, 0)
assert str(e.value) == ("undefined type name")
def test_ffi_buffer():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
a = ffi.new("signed char[]", [5, 6, 7])
assert ffi.buffer(a)[:] == b'\x05\x06\x07'
assert ffi.buffer(cdata=a, size=2)[:] == b'\x05\x06'
assert type(ffi.buffer(a)) is ffi.buffer
def test_ffi_from_buffer():
import array
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
a = array.array('H', [10000, 20000, 30000, 40000])
c = ffi.from_buffer(a)
assert ffi.typeof(c) is ffi.typeof("char[]")
assert len(c) == 8
ffi.cast("unsigned short *", c)[1] += 500
assert list(a) == [10000, 20500, 30000, 40000]
py.test.raises(TypeError, ffi.from_buffer, a, True)
assert c == ffi.from_buffer("char[]", a, True)
assert c == ffi.from_buffer(a, require_writable=True)
#
c = ffi.from_buffer("unsigned short[]", a)
assert len(c) == 4
assert c[1] == 20500
#
c = ffi.from_buffer("unsigned short[2][2]", a)
assert len(c) == 2
assert len(c[0]) == 2
assert c[0][1] == 20500
#
p = ffi.from_buffer(b"abcd")
assert p[2] == b"c"
#
assert p == ffi.from_buffer(b"abcd", require_writable=False)
py.test.raises((TypeError, BufferError), ffi.from_buffer,
"char[]", b"abcd", True)
py.test.raises((TypeError, BufferError), ffi.from_buffer, b"abcd",
require_writable=True)
def test_memmove():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
p = ffi.new("short[]", [-1234, -2345, -3456, -4567, -5678])
ffi.memmove(p, p + 1, 4)
assert list(p) == [-2345, -3456, -3456, -4567, -5678]
p[2] = 999
ffi.memmove(p + 2, p, 6)
assert list(p) == [-2345, -3456, -2345, -3456, 999]
ffi.memmove(p + 4, ffi.new("char[]", b"\x71\x72"), 2)
if sys.byteorder == 'little':
assert list(p) == [-2345, -3456, -2345, -3456, 0x7271]
else:
assert list(p) == [-2345, -3456, -2345, -3456, 0x7172]
def test_memmove_buffer():
import array
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
a = array.array('H', [10000, 20000, 30000])
p = ffi.new("short[]", 5)
ffi.memmove(p, a, 6)
assert list(p) == [10000, 20000, 30000, 0, 0]
ffi.memmove(p + 1, a, 6)
assert list(p) == [10000, 10000, 20000, 30000, 0]
b = array.array('h', [-1000, -2000, -3000])
ffi.memmove(b, a, 4)
assert b.tolist() == [10000, 20000, -3000]
assert a.tolist() == [10000, 20000, 30000]
p[0] = 999
p[1] = 998
p[2] = 997
p[3] = 996
p[4] = 995
ffi.memmove(b, p, 2)
assert b.tolist() == [999, 20000, -3000]
ffi.memmove(b, p + 2, 4)
assert b.tolist() == [997, 996, -3000]
p[2] = -p[2]
p[3] = -p[3]
ffi.memmove(b, p + 2, 6)
assert b.tolist() == [-997, -996, 995]
def test_memmove_readonly_readwrite():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
p = ffi.new("signed char[]", 5)
ffi.memmove(p, b"abcde", 3)
assert list(p) == [ord("a"), ord("b"), ord("c"), 0, 0]
ffi.memmove(p, bytearray(b"ABCDE"), 2)
assert list(p) == [ord("A"), ord("B"), ord("c"), 0, 0]
py.test.raises((TypeError, BufferError), ffi.memmove, b"abcde", p, 3)
ba = bytearray(b"xxxxx")
ffi.memmove(dest=ba, src=p, n=3)
assert ba == bytearray(b"ABcxx")
def test_ffi_types():
CData = _cffi1_backend.FFI.CData
CType = _cffi1_backend.FFI.CType
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
assert isinstance(ffi.cast("int", 42), CData)
assert isinstance(ffi.typeof("int"), CType)
def test_ffi_getwinerror():
if sys.platform != "win32":
py.test.skip("for windows")
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
n = (1 << 29) + 42
code, message = ffi.getwinerror(code=n)
assert code == n
def test_ffi_new_allocator_1():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
alloc1 = ffi.new_allocator()
alloc2 = ffi.new_allocator(should_clear_after_alloc=False)
for retry in range(100):
p1 = alloc1("int[10]")
p2 = alloc2("int[10]")
combination = 0
for i in range(10):
assert p1[i] == 0
combination |= p2[i]
p1[i] = -42
p2[i] = -43
if combination != 0:
break
del p1, p2
import gc; gc.collect()
else:
raise AssertionError("cannot seem to get an int[10] not "
"completely cleared")
def test_ffi_new_allocator_2():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
seen = []
def myalloc(size):
seen.append(size)
return ffi.new("char[]", b"X" * size)
def myfree(raw):
seen.append(raw)
alloc1 = ffi.new_allocator(myalloc, myfree)
alloc2 = ffi.new_allocator(alloc=myalloc, free=myfree,
should_clear_after_alloc=False)
p1 = alloc1("int[10]")
p2 = alloc2("int[]", 10)
assert seen == [40, 40]
assert ffi.typeof(p1) == ffi.typeof("int[10]")
assert ffi.sizeof(p1) == 40
assert ffi.typeof(p2) == ffi.typeof("int[]")
assert ffi.sizeof(p2) == 40
assert p1[5] == 0
assert p2[6] == ord('X') * 0x01010101
raw1 = ffi.cast("char *", p1)
raw2 = ffi.cast("char *", p2)
del p1, p2
retries = 0
while len(seen) != 4:
retries += 1
assert retries <= 5
import gc; gc.collect()
assert (seen == [40, 40, raw1, raw2] or
seen == [40, 40, raw2, raw1])
assert repr(seen[2]) == "<cdata 'char[]' owning 41 bytes>"
assert repr(seen[3]) == "<cdata 'char[]' owning 41 bytes>"
def test_ffi_new_allocator_3():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
seen = []
def myalloc(size):
seen.append(size)
return ffi.new("char[]", b"X" * size)
alloc1 = ffi.new_allocator(myalloc) # no 'free'
p1 = alloc1("int[10]")
assert seen == [40]
assert ffi.typeof(p1) == ffi.typeof("int[10]")
assert ffi.sizeof(p1) == 40
assert p1[5] == 0
def test_ffi_new_allocator_4():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
py.test.raises(TypeError, ffi.new_allocator, free=lambda x: None)
#
def myalloc2(size):
raise LookupError
alloc2 = ffi.new_allocator(myalloc2)
py.test.raises(LookupError, alloc2, "int[5]")
#
def myalloc3(size):
return 42
alloc3 = ffi.new_allocator(myalloc3)
e = py.test.raises(TypeError, alloc3, "int[5]")
assert str(e.value) == "alloc() must return a cdata object (got int)"
#
def myalloc4(size):
return ffi.cast("int", 42)
alloc4 = ffi.new_allocator(myalloc4)
e = py.test.raises(TypeError, alloc4, "int[5]")
assert str(e.value) == "alloc() must return a cdata pointer, not 'int'"
#
def myalloc5(size):
return ffi.NULL
alloc5 = ffi.new_allocator(myalloc5)
py.test.raises(MemoryError, alloc5, "int[5]")
def test_bool_issue228():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
fntype = ffi.typeof("int(*callback)(bool is_valid)")
assert repr(fntype.args[0]) == "<ctype '_Bool'>"
def test_FILE_issue228():
fntype1 = _cffi1_backend.FFI().typeof("FILE *")
fntype2 = _cffi1_backend.FFI().typeof("FILE *")
assert repr(fntype1) == "<ctype 'FILE *'>"
assert fntype1 is fntype2
def test_cast_from_int_type_to_bool():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
for basetype in ['char', 'short', 'int', 'long', 'long long']:
for sign in ['signed', 'unsigned']:
type = '%s %s' % (sign, basetype)
assert int(ffi.cast("_Bool", ffi.cast(type, 42))) == 1
assert int(ffi.cast("bool", ffi.cast(type, 42))) == 1
assert int(ffi.cast("_Bool", ffi.cast(type, 0))) == 0
def test_init_once():
def do_init():
seen.append(1)
return 42
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
seen = []
for i in range(3):
res = ffi.init_once(do_init, "tag1")
assert res == 42
assert seen == [1]
for i in range(3):
res = ffi.init_once(do_init, "tag2")
assert res == 42
assert seen == [1, 1]
def test_init_once_multithread():
if sys.version_info < (3,):
import thread
else:
import _thread as thread
import time
#
def do_init():
print('init!')
seen.append('init!')
time.sleep(1)
seen.append('init done')
print('init done')
return 7
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
seen = []
for i in range(6):
def f():
res = ffi.init_once(do_init, "tag")
seen.append(res)
thread.start_new_thread(f, ())
time.sleep(1.5)
assert seen == ['init!', 'init done'] + 6 * [7]
def test_init_once_failure():
def do_init():
seen.append(1)
raise ValueError
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
seen = []
for i in range(5):
py.test.raises(ValueError, ffi.init_once, do_init, "tag")
assert seen == [1] * (i + 1)
def test_init_once_multithread_failure():
if sys.version_info < (3,):
import thread
else:
import _thread as thread
import time
def do_init():
seen.append('init!')
time.sleep(1)
seen.append('oops')
raise ValueError
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
seen = []
for i in range(3):
def f():
py.test.raises(ValueError, ffi.init_once, do_init, "tag")
thread.start_new_thread(f, ())
i = 0
while len(seen) < 6:
i += 1
assert i < 20
time.sleep(0.51)
assert seen == ['init!', 'oops'] * 3
def test_unpack():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
p = ffi.new("char[]", b"abc\x00def")
assert ffi.unpack(p+1, 7) == b"bc\x00def\x00"
p = ffi.new("int[]", [-123456789])
assert ffi.unpack(p, 1) == [-123456789]
def test_negative_array_size():
ffi = _cffi1_backend.FFI()
py.test.raises(ffi.error, ffi.cast, "int[-5]", 0)