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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "include_platform/nativehelper/JniInvocation.h"
#define LOG_TAG "JniInvocation"
#include "ALog-priv.h"
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
#include <sys/system_properties.h>
#endif
#include <jni.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "DlHelp.h"
// Name the default library providing the JNI Invocation API.
static const char* kDefaultJniInvocationLibrary = "libart.so";
struct JniInvocationImpl {
// Name of library providing JNI_ method implementations.
const char* jni_provider_library_name;
// Opaque pointer to shared library from dlopen / LoadLibrary.
void* jni_provider_library;
// Function pointers to methods in JNI provider.
jint (*JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs)(void*);
jint (*JNI_CreateJavaVM)(JavaVM**, JNIEnv**, void*);
jint (*JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs)(JavaVM**, jsize, jsize*);
};
static struct JniInvocationImpl g_impl;
//
// Internal helpers.
//
#define UNUSED(x) (x) = (x)
static bool IsDebuggable() {
#ifdef __ANDROID__
char debuggable[PROP_VALUE_MAX] = {0};
__system_property_get("ro.debuggable", debuggable);
return strcmp(debuggable, "1") == 0;
#else
// Host is always treated as debuggable, which allows choice of library to be overridden.
return true;
#endif
}
static int GetLibrarySystemProperty(char* buffer) {
#ifdef __ANDROID__
return __system_property_get("persist.sys.dalvik.vm.lib.2", buffer);
#else
// Host does not use properties.
UNUSED(buffer);
return 0;
#endif
}
static DlSymbol FindSymbol(DlLibrary library, const char* symbol) {
DlSymbol s = DlGetSymbol(library, symbol);
if (s == NULL) {
ALOGE("Failed to find symbol: %s", symbol);
}
return s;
}
//
// Exported functions for JNI based VM management from JNI spec.
//
jint JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs(void* vmargs) {
ALOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(NULL == g_impl.JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs, "Runtime library not loaded.");
return g_impl.JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs(vmargs);
}
jint JNI_CreateJavaVM(JavaVM** p_vm, JNIEnv** p_env, void* vm_args) {
ALOG_ALWAYS_FATAL_IF(NULL == g_impl.JNI_CreateJavaVM, "Runtime library not loaded.");
return g_impl.JNI_CreateJavaVM(p_vm, p_env, vm_args);
}
jint JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs(JavaVM** vms, jsize size, jsize* vm_count) {
if (NULL == g_impl.JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs) {
*vm_count = 0;
return JNI_OK;
}
return g_impl.JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs(vms, size, vm_count);
}
//
// JniInvocation functions for setting up JNI functions.
//
const char* JniInvocationGetLibraryWith(const char* library,
bool is_debuggable,
const char* system_preferred_library) {
if (is_debuggable) {
// Debuggable property is set. Allow library providing JNI Invocation API to be overridden.
// Choose the library parameter (if provided).
if (library != NULL) {
return library;
}
// Choose the system_preferred_library (if provided).
if (system_preferred_library != NULL) {
return system_preferred_library;
}
}
return kDefaultJniInvocationLibrary;
}
const char* JniInvocationGetLibrary(const char* library, char* buffer) {
bool debuggable = IsDebuggable();
const char* system_preferred_library = NULL;
if (buffer != NULL && (GetLibrarySystemProperty(buffer) > 0)) {
system_preferred_library = buffer;
}
return JniInvocationGetLibraryWith(library, debuggable, system_preferred_library);
}
struct JniInvocationImpl* JniInvocationCreate() {
// Android only supports a single JniInvocation instance and only a single JavaVM.
if (g_impl.jni_provider_library != NULL) {
return NULL;
}
return &g_impl;
}
bool JniInvocationInit(struct JniInvocationImpl* instance, const char* library_name) {
#ifdef __ANDROID__
char buffer[PROP_VALUE_MAX];
#else
char* buffer = NULL;
#endif
library_name = JniInvocationGetLibrary(library_name, buffer);
DlLibrary library = DlOpenLibrary(library_name);
if (library == NULL) {
if (strcmp(library_name, kDefaultJniInvocationLibrary) == 0) {
// Nothing else to try.
ALOGE("Failed to dlopen %s: %s", library_name, DlGetError());
return false;
}
// Note that this is enough to get something like the zygote
// running, we can't property_set here to fix this for the future
// because we are root and not the system user. See
// RuntimeInit.commonInit for where we fix up the property to
// avoid future fallbacks. http://b/11463182
ALOGW("Falling back from %s to %s after dlopen error: %s",
library_name, kDefaultJniInvocationLibrary, DlGetError());
library_name = kDefaultJniInvocationLibrary;
library = DlOpenLibrary(library_name);
if (library == NULL) {
ALOGE("Failed to dlopen %s: %s", library_name, DlGetError());
return false;
}
}
DlSymbol JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs_ = FindSymbol(library, "JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs");
if (JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs_ == NULL) {
return false;
}
DlSymbol JNI_CreateJavaVM_ = FindSymbol(library, "JNI_CreateJavaVM");
if (JNI_CreateJavaVM_ == NULL) {
return false;
}
DlSymbol JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs_ = FindSymbol(library, "JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs");
if (JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs_ == NULL) {
return false;
}
instance->jni_provider_library_name = library_name;
instance->jni_provider_library = library;
instance->JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs = (jint (*)(void *)) JNI_GetDefaultJavaVMInitArgs_;
instance->JNI_CreateJavaVM = (jint (*)(JavaVM**, JNIEnv**, void*)) JNI_CreateJavaVM_;
instance->JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs = (jint (*)(JavaVM**, jsize, jsize*)) JNI_GetCreatedJavaVMs_;
return true;
}
void JniInvocationDestroy(struct JniInvocationImpl* instance) {
DlCloseLibrary(instance->jni_provider_library);
memset(instance, 0, sizeof(*instance));
}