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/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#define LOG_TAG "apexd"
#include "apexd_prepostinstall.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/macros.h>
#include <android-base/scopeguard.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include "apex_database.h"
#include "apex_file.h"
#include "apex_manifest.h"
#include "apexd.h"
#include "apexd_private.h"
#include "apexd_utils.h"
#include "string_log.h"
using android::base::Error;
using android::base::Result;
using ::apex::proto::ApexManifest;
namespace android {
namespace apex {
namespace {
using MountedApexData = MountedApexDatabase::MountedApexData;
void CloseSTDDescriptors() {
// exec()d process will reopen STD* file descriptors as
// /dev/null
close(STDIN_FILENO);
close(STDOUT_FILENO);
close(STDERR_FILENO);
}
template <typename Fn>
Result<void> StageFnInstall(const std::vector<ApexFile>& apexes,
const std::vector<std::string>& mount_points, Fn fn,
const char* arg, const char* name) {
// TODO(b/158470023): consider supporting a session with more than one
// pre-install hook.
int hook_idx = -1;
for (size_t i = 0; i < apexes.size(); i++) {
if (!(apexes[i].GetManifest().*fn)().empty()) {
if (hook_idx != -1) {
return Error() << "Missing support for multiple " << name << " hooks";
}
hook_idx = i;
}
}
CHECK(hook_idx != -1);
LOG(VERBOSE) << name << " for " << apexes[hook_idx].GetPath();
// Create invocation args.
std::vector<std::string> args{
"/system/bin/apexd", arg,
mount_points[hook_idx] // Make the APEX with hook first.
};
for (size_t i = 0; i < mount_points.size(); i++) {
if ((int)i != hook_idx) {
args.push_back(mount_points[i]);
}
}
return ForkAndRun(args);
}
template <typename Fn>
int RunFnInstall(char** in_argv, Fn fn, const char* name) {
std::vector<std::string> activation_dirs;
auto preinstall_guard = android::base::make_scope_guard([&]() {
for (const std::string& active_point : activation_dirs) {
if (0 != rmdir(active_point.c_str())) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Could not delete temporary active point "
<< active_point;
}
}
});
// 1) Unshare.
if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) != 0) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to unshare() for apex " << name;
_exit(200);
}
// 2) Make everything private, so that our (and hook's) changes do not
// propagate.
if (mount(nullptr, "/", nullptr, MS_PRIVATE | MS_REC, nullptr) == -1) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to mount private.";
_exit(201);
}
std::string hook_path;
{
auto bind_fn = [&fn, name,
activation_dirs](const std::string& mount_point) mutable {
std::string hook;
std::string active_point;
{
Result<ApexManifest> manifest_or =
ReadManifest(mount_point + "/" + kManifestFilenamePb);
if (!manifest_or.ok()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read manifest from " << mount_point << "/"
<< kManifestFilenamePb << " for " << name << ": "
<< manifest_or.error();
// Fallback to Json manifest if present.
LOG(ERROR) << "Trying to find a JSON manifest";
manifest_or = ReadManifest(mount_point + "/" + kManifestFilenameJson);
if (!manifest_or.ok()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Could not read manifest from " << mount_point << "/"
<< kManifestFilenameJson << " for " << name << ": "
<< manifest_or.error();
_exit(202);
}
}
const auto& manifest = *manifest_or;
hook = (manifest.*fn)();
active_point = apexd_private::GetActiveMountPoint(manifest);
// Ensure there is an activation point. If not, create one and delete
// later.
if (0 == mkdir(active_point.c_str(), kMkdirMode)) {
activation_dirs.push_back(active_point);
} else if (errno != EEXIST) {
PLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create mount point " << active_point;
_exit(205);
}
}
// 3) Activate the new apex.
Result<void> bind_status =
apexd_private::BindMount(active_point, mount_point);
if (!bind_status.ok()) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to bind-mount " << mount_point << " to "
<< active_point << ": " << bind_status.error();
_exit(203);
}
return std::make_pair(active_point, hook);
};
// First/main APEX.
auto [active_point, hook] = bind_fn(in_argv[2]);
hook_path = active_point + "/" + hook;
for (size_t i = 3;; ++i) {
if (in_argv[i] == nullptr) {
break;
}
bind_fn(in_argv[i]); // Ignore result, hook will be empty.
}
}
// 4) Run the hook.
// For now, just run sh. But this probably needs to run the new linker.
std::vector<std::string> args{
hook_path,
};
std::vector<const char*> argv;
argv.resize(args.size() + 1, nullptr);
std::transform(args.begin(), args.end(), argv.begin(),
[](const std::string& in) { return in.c_str(); });
LOG(ERROR) << "execv of " << android::base::Join(args, " ");
// Close all file descriptors. They are coming from the caller, we do not
// want to pass them on across our fork/exec into a different domain.
CloseSTDDescriptors();
execv(argv[0], const_cast<char**>(argv.data()));
PLOG(ERROR) << "execv of " << android::base::Join(args, " ") << " failed";
_exit(204);
}
} // namespace
Result<void> StagePreInstall(const std::vector<ApexFile>& apexes,
const std::vector<std::string>& mount_points) {
return StageFnInstall(apexes, mount_points, &ApexManifest::preinstallhook,
"--pre-install", "pre-install");
}
int RunPreInstall(char** in_argv) {
return RunFnInstall(in_argv, &ApexManifest::preinstallhook, "pre-install");
}
Result<void> StagePostInstall(const std::vector<ApexFile>& apexes,
const std::vector<std::string>& mount_points) {
return StageFnInstall(apexes, mount_points, &ApexManifest::postinstallhook,
"--post-install", "post-install");
}
int RunPostInstall(char** in_argv) {
return RunFnInstall(in_argv, &ApexManifest::postinstallhook, "post-install");
}
} // namespace apex
} // namespace android