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463 lines
16 KiB
463 lines
16 KiB
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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"""Record the event logs during boot and output them to a file.
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This script repeats the record of each event log during Android boot specified
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times. By default, interval between measurements is adjusted in such a way that
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CPUs are cooled down sufficiently to avoid boot time slowdown caused by CPU
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thermal throttling. The result is output in a tab-separated value format.
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Examples:
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Repeat measurements 10 times. Interval between iterations is adjusted based on
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CPU temperature of the device.
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$ ./perfboot.py --iterations=10
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Repeat measurements 20 times. 60 seconds interval is taken between each
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iteration.
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$ ./perfboot.py --iterations=20 --interval=60
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Repeat measurements 20 times, show verbose output, output the result to
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data.tsv, and read event tags from eventtags.txt.
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$ ./perfboot.py --iterations=30 -v --output=data.tsv --tags=eventtags.txt
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"""
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import argparse
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import atexit
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import cStringIO
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import glob
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import inspect
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import logging
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import math
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import os
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import re
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import threading
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import time
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sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
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import adb
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# The default event tags to record.
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_DEFAULT_EVENT_TAGS = [
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'boot_progress_start',
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'boot_progress_preload_start',
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'boot_progress_preload_end',
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'boot_progress_system_run',
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'boot_progress_pms_start',
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'boot_progress_pms_system_scan_start',
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'boot_progress_pms_data_scan_start',
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'boot_progress_pms_scan_end',
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'boot_progress_pms_ready',
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'boot_progress_ams_ready',
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'boot_progress_enable_screen',
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'sf_stop_bootanim',
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'wm_boot_animation_done',
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]
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class IntervalAdjuster(object):
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"""A helper class to take suffficient interval between iterations."""
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# CPU temperature values per product used to decide interval
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_CPU_COOL_DOWN_THRESHOLDS = {
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'flo': 40,
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'flounder': 40000,
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'razor': 40,
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'volantis': 40000,
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}
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# The interval between CPU temperature checks
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_CPU_COOL_DOWN_WAIT_INTERVAL = 10
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# The wait time used when the value of _CPU_COOL_DOWN_THRESHOLDS for
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# the product is not defined.
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_CPU_COOL_DOWN_WAIT_TIME_DEFAULT = 120
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def __init__(self, interval, device):
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self._interval = interval
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self._device = device
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self._temp_paths = device.shell(
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['ls', '/sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone*/temp'])[0].splitlines()
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self._product = device.get_prop('ro.build.product')
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self._waited = False
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def wait(self):
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"""Waits certain amount of time for CPUs cool-down."""
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if self._interval is None:
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self._wait_cpu_cool_down(self._product, self._temp_paths)
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else:
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if self._waited:
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print 'Waiting for %d seconds' % self._interval
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time.sleep(self._interval)
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self._waited = True
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def _get_cpu_temp(self, threshold):
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max_temp = 0
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for temp_path in self._temp_paths:
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temp = int(self._device.shell(['cat', temp_path])[0].rstrip())
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max_temp = max(max_temp, temp)
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if temp >= threshold:
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return temp
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return max_temp
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def _wait_cpu_cool_down(self, product, temp_paths):
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threshold = IntervalAdjuster._CPU_COOL_DOWN_THRESHOLDS.get(
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self._product)
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if threshold is None:
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print 'No CPU temperature threshold is set for ' + self._product
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print ('Just wait %d seconds' %
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IntervalAdjuster._CPU_COOL_DOWN_WAIT_TIME_DEFAULT)
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time.sleep(IntervalAdjuster._CPU_COOL_DOWN_WAIT_TIME_DEFAULT)
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return
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while True:
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temp = self._get_cpu_temp(threshold)
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if temp < threshold:
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logging.info('Current CPU temperature %s' % temp)
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return
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print 'Waiting until CPU temperature (%d) falls below %d' % (
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temp, threshold)
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time.sleep(IntervalAdjuster._CPU_COOL_DOWN_WAIT_INTERVAL)
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class WatchdogTimer(object):
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"""A timer that makes is_timedout() return true in |timeout| seconds."""
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def __init__(self, timeout):
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self._timedout = False
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def notify_timeout():
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self._timedout = True
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self._timer = threading.Timer(timeout, notify_timeout)
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self._timer.daemon = True
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self._timer.start()
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def is_timedout(self):
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return self._timedout
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def cancel(self):
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self._timer.cancel()
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def readlines_unbuffered(proc):
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"""Read lines from |proc|'s standard out without buffering."""
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while True:
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buf = []
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c = proc.stdout.read(1)
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if c == '' and proc.poll() is not None:
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break
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while c != '\n':
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if c == '' and proc.poll() is not None:
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break
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buf.append(c)
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c = proc.stdout.read(1)
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yield ''.join(buf)
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def disable_dropbox(device):
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"""Removes the files created by Dropbox and avoids creating the files."""
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device.root()
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device.wait()
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device.shell(['rm', '-rf', '/system/data/dropbox'])
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original_dropbox_max_files = device.shell(
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['settings', 'get', 'global', 'dropbox_max_files'])[0].rstrip()
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device.shell(['settings', 'put', 'global', 'dropbox_max_files', '0'])
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return original_dropbox_max_files
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def restore_dropbox(device, original_dropbox_max_files):
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"""Restores the dropbox_max_files setting."""
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device.root()
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device.wait()
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if original_dropbox_max_files == 'null':
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device.shell(['settings', 'delete', 'global', 'dropbox_max_files'])
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else:
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device.shell(['settings', 'put', 'global', 'dropbox_max_files',
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original_dropbox_max_files])
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def init_perf(device, output, record_list, tags):
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device.wait()
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debuggable = device.get_prop('ro.debuggable')
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original_dropbox_max_files = None
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if debuggable == '1':
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# Workaround for Dropbox issue (http://b/20890386).
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original_dropbox_max_files = disable_dropbox(device)
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def cleanup():
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try:
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if record_list:
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print_summary(record_list, tags[-1])
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output_results(output, record_list, tags)
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if original_dropbox_max_files is not None:
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restore_dropbox(device, original_dropbox_max_files)
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except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, RuntimeError):
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pass
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atexit.register(cleanup)
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def check_dm_verity_settings(device):
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device.wait()
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for partition in ['system', 'vendor']:
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verity_mode = device.get_prop('partition.%s.verified' % partition)
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if verity_mode is None:
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logging.warning('dm-verity is not enabled for /%s. Did you run '
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'adb disable-verity? That may skew the result.',
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partition)
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def read_event_tags(tags_file):
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"""Reads event tags from |tags_file|."""
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if not tags_file:
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return _DEFAULT_EVENT_TAGS
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tags = []
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with open(tags_file) as f:
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for line in f:
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if '#' in line:
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line = line[:line.find('#')]
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line = line.strip()
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if line:
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tags.append(line)
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return tags
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def make_event_tags_re(tags):
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"""Makes a regular expression object that matches event logs of |tags|."""
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return re.compile(r'(?P<pid>[0-9]+) +[0-9]+ I (?P<tag>%s): (?P<time>\d+)' %
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'|'.join(tags))
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def filter_event_tags(tags, device):
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"""Drop unknown tags not listed in device's event-log-tags file."""
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device.wait()
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supported_tags = set()
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for l in device.shell(
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['cat', '/system/etc/event-log-tags'])[0].splitlines():
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tokens = l.split(' ')
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if len(tokens) >= 2:
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supported_tags.add(tokens[1])
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filtered = []
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for tag in tags:
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if tag in supported_tags:
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filtered.append(tag)
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else:
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logging.warning('Unknown tag \'%s\'. Ignoring...', tag)
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return filtered
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def get_values(record, tag):
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"""Gets values that matches |tag| from |record|."""
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keys = [key for key in record.keys() if key[0] == tag]
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return [record[k] for k in sorted(keys)]
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def get_last_value(record, tag):
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"""Gets the last value that matches |tag| from |record|."""
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values = get_values(record, tag)
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if not values:
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return 0
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return values[-1]
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def output_results(filename, record_list, tags):
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"""Outputs |record_list| into |filename| in a TSV format."""
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# First, count the number of the values of each tag.
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# This is for dealing with events that occur multiple times.
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# For instance, boot_progress_preload_start and boot_progress_preload_end
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# are recorded twice on 64-bit system. One is for 64-bit zygote process
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# and the other is for 32-bit zygote process.
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values_counter = {}
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for record in record_list:
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for tag in tags:
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# Some record might lack values for some tags due to unanticipated
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# problems (e.g. timeout), so take the maximum count among all the
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# record.
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values_counter[tag] = max(values_counter.get(tag, 1),
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len(get_values(record, tag)))
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# Then creates labels for the data. If there are multiple values for one
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# tag, labels for these values are numbered except the first one as
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# follows:
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#
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# event_tag event_tag2 event_tag3
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#
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# The corresponding values are sorted in an ascending order of PID.
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labels = []
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for tag in tags:
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for i in range(1, values_counter[tag] + 1):
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labels.append('%s%s' % (tag, '' if i == 1 else str(i)))
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# Finally write the data into the file.
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with open(filename, 'w') as f:
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f.write('\t'.join(labels) + '\n')
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for record in record_list:
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line = cStringIO.StringIO()
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invalid_line = False
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for i, tag in enumerate(tags):
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if i != 0:
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line.write('\t')
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values = get_values(record, tag)
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if len(values) < values_counter[tag]:
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invalid_line = True
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# Fill invalid record with 0
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values += [0] * (values_counter[tag] - len(values))
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line.write('\t'.join(str(t) for t in values))
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if invalid_line:
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logging.error('Invalid record found: ' + line.getvalue())
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line.write('\n')
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f.write(line.getvalue())
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print 'Wrote: ' + filename
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def median(data):
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"""Calculates the median value from |data|."""
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data = sorted(data)
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n = len(data)
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if n % 2 == 1:
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return data[n / 2]
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else:
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n2 = n / 2
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return (data[n2 - 1] + data[n2]) / 2.0
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def mean(data):
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"""Calculates the mean value from |data|."""
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return float(sum(data)) / len(data)
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def stddev(data):
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"""Calculates the standard deviation value from |value|."""
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m = mean(data)
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return math.sqrt(sum((x - m) ** 2 for x in data) / len(data))
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def print_summary(record_list, end_tag):
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"""Prints the summary of |record_list|."""
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# Filter out invalid data.
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end_times = [get_last_value(record, end_tag) for record in record_list
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if get_last_value(record, end_tag) != 0]
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print 'mean:', int(round(mean(end_times))), 'ms'
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print 'median:', int(round(median(end_times))), 'ms'
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print 'standard deviation:', int(round(stddev(end_times))), 'ms'
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def do_iteration(device, interval_adjuster, event_tags_re, end_tag):
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"""Measures the boot time once."""
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device.wait()
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interval_adjuster.wait()
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device.reboot()
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print 'Rebooted the device'
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record = {}
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booted = False
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while not booted:
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device.wait()
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# Stop the iteration if it does not finish within 120 seconds.
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timeout = 120
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t = WatchdogTimer(timeout)
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p = subprocess.Popen(
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['adb', 'logcat', '-b', 'events', '-v', 'threadtime'],
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
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for line in readlines_unbuffered(p):
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if t.is_timedout():
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print '*** Timed out ***'
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return record
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m = event_tags_re.search(line)
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if not m:
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continue
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tag = m.group('tag')
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event_time = int(m.group('time'))
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pid = m.group('pid')
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record[(tag, pid)] = event_time
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print 'Event log recorded: %s (%s) - %d ms' % (
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tag, pid, event_time)
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if tag == end_tag:
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booted = True
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t.cancel()
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break
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return record
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def parse_args():
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"""Parses the command line arguments."""
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description=inspect.getdoc(sys.modules[__name__]),
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formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
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parser.add_argument('--iterations', type=int, default=5,
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help='Number of times to repeat boot measurements.')
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parser.add_argument('--interval', type=int,
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help=('Duration between iterations. If this is not '
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'set explicitly, durations are determined '
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'adaptively based on CPUs temperature.'))
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parser.add_argument('-o', '--output', help='File name of output data.')
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parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='store_true',
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help='Show verbose output.')
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parser.add_argument('-s', '--serial', default=os.getenv('ANDROID_SERIAL'),
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help='Adb device serial number.')
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parser.add_argument('-t', '--tags', help='Specify the filename from which '
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'event tags are read. Every line contains one event '
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'tag and the last event tag is used to detect that '
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'the device has finished booting unless --end-tag is '
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'specified.')
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parser.add_argument('--end-tag', help='An event tag on which the script '
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'stops measuring the boot time.')
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parser.add_argument('--apk-dir', help='Specify the directory which contains '
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'APK files to be installed before measuring boot time.')
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return parser.parse_args()
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def install_apks(device, apk_dir):
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for apk in glob.glob(os.path.join(apk_dir, '*.apk')):
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print 'Installing: ' + apk
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device.install(apk, replace=True)
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def main():
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args = parse_args()
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if args.verbose:
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logging.getLogger().setLevel(logging.INFO)
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device = adb.get_device(args.serial)
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if not args.output:
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device.wait()
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args.output = 'perf-%s-%s.tsv' % (
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device.get_prop('ro.build.flavor'),
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device.get_prop('ro.build.version.incremental'))
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check_dm_verity_settings(device)
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if args.apk_dir:
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install_apks(device, args.apk_dir)
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record_list = []
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event_tags = filter_event_tags(read_event_tags(args.tags), device)
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end_tag = args.end_tag or event_tags[-1]
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if end_tag not in event_tags:
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sys.exit('%s is not a valid tag.' % end_tag)
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event_tags = event_tags[0 : event_tags.index(end_tag) + 1]
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init_perf(device, args.output, record_list, event_tags)
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interval_adjuster = IntervalAdjuster(args.interval, device)
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event_tags_re = make_event_tags_re(event_tags)
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for i in range(args.iterations):
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print 'Run #%d ' % i
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record = do_iteration(
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device, interval_adjuster, event_tags_re, end_tag)
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record_list.append(record)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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