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/*
* Copyright (C) 2021, The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "comments.h"
#include <android-base/result.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <optional>
#include <regex>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "logging.h"
using android::base::EndsWith;
using android::base::Error;
using android::base::Join;
using android::base::Result;
using android::base::Split;
using android::base::StartsWith;
using android::base::Trim;
namespace android {
namespace aidl {
namespace {
static const std::string_view kLineCommentBegin = "//";
static const std::string_view kBlockCommentBegin = "/*";
static const std::string_view kBlockCommentEnd = "*/";
static const std::string_view kDocCommentBegin = "/**";
static const std::string kTagDeprecated = "@deprecated";
static const std::regex kTagHideRegex{"@hide\\b"};
std::string ConsumePrefix(const std::string& s, std::string_view prefix) {
AIDL_FATAL_IF(!StartsWith(s, prefix), AIDL_LOCATION_HERE)
<< "'" << s << "' has no prefix '" << prefix << "'";
return s.substr(prefix.size());
}
std::string ConsumeSuffix(const std::string& s, std::string_view suffix) {
AIDL_FATAL_IF(!EndsWith(s, suffix), AIDL_LOCATION_HERE);
return s.substr(0, s.size() - suffix.size());
}
struct BlockTag {
std::string name;
std::string description;
};
// Removes comment markers: //, /*, */, optional leading "*" in block comments
// - keeps leading spaces, but trims trailing spaces
// - keeps empty lines
std::vector<std::string> TrimmedLines(const Comment& c) {
if (c.type == Comment::Type::LINE) {
return std::vector{ConsumePrefix(c.body, kLineCommentBegin)};
}
std::string stripped = ConsumeSuffix(ConsumePrefix(c.body, kBlockCommentBegin), kBlockCommentEnd);
std::vector<std::string> lines;
bool found_first_line = false;
for (auto& line : Split(stripped, "\n")) {
// Delete prefixes like " * ", " *", or " ".
size_t idx = 0;
for (; idx < line.size() && isspace(line[idx]); idx++)
;
if (idx < line.size() && line[idx] == '*') idx++;
if (idx < line.size() && line[idx] == ' ') idx++;
const std::string& sanitized_line = line.substr(idx);
size_t i = sanitized_line.size();
for (; i > 0 && isspace(sanitized_line[i - 1]); i--)
;
// Either the size is 0 or everything was whitespace.
bool is_empty_line = i == 0;
found_first_line = found_first_line || !is_empty_line;
if (!found_first_line) continue;
// if is_empty_line, i == 0 so substr == ""
lines.push_back(sanitized_line.substr(0, i));
}
// remove trailing empty lines
while (!lines.empty() && Trim(lines.back()).empty()) {
lines.pop_back();
}
return lines;
}
// Parses a block comment and returns block tags in the comment.
std::vector<BlockTag> BlockTags(const Comment& c) {
AIDL_FATAL_IF(c.type != Comment::Type::BLOCK, AIDL_LOCATION_HERE);
std::vector<BlockTag> tags;
// current tag and paragraph
std::string tag;
std::vector<std::string> paragraph;
auto end_paragraph = [&]() {
if (tag.empty()) {
paragraph.clear();
return;
}
// paragraph lines are trimed at both ends
tags.push_back({tag, Join(paragraph, " ")});
tag.clear();
paragraph.clear();
};
for (const auto& line : TrimmedLines(c)) {
size_t idx = 0;
// skip leading spaces
for (; idx < line.size() && isspace(line[idx]); idx++)
;
if (idx == line.size()) {
// skip empty lines
} else if (line[idx] == '@') {
// end the current paragraph before reading a new block tag (+ description paragraph)
end_paragraph();
size_t end_idx = idx + 1;
for (; end_idx < line.size() && isalpha(line[end_idx]); end_idx++)
;
tag = line.substr(idx, end_idx - idx);
if (end_idx < line.size() && line[end_idx] == ' ') end_idx++;
// skip empty line
if (end_idx < line.size()) {
paragraph.push_back(line.substr(end_idx));
}
} else {
// gather paragraph lines with leading spaces trimmed
paragraph.push_back(line.substr(idx));
}
}
end_paragraph();
return tags;
}
} // namespace
Comment::Comment(const std::string& body) : body(body) {
if (StartsWith(body, kLineCommentBegin)) {
type = Type::LINE;
} else if (StartsWith(body, kBlockCommentBegin) && EndsWith(body, kBlockCommentEnd)) {
type = Type::BLOCK;
} else {
AIDL_FATAL(AIDL_LOCATION_HERE) << "invalid comments body:" << body;
}
}
// Returns the immediate block comment from the list of comments.
// Only the last/block comment can have the tag.
//
// /* @hide */
// int x;
//
// But tags in line or distant comments don't count. In the following,
// the variable 'x' is not hidden.
//
// // @hide
// int x;
//
// /* @hide */
// /* this is the immemediate comment to 'x' */
// int x;
//
static std::optional<Comment> GetValidComment(const Comments& comments) {
if (!comments.empty() && comments.back().type == Comment::Type::BLOCK) {
return comments.back();
}
return std::nullopt;
}
// Sees if comments have the @hide tag.
// Example: /** @hide */
bool HasHideInComments(const Comments& comments) {
const auto valid_comment = GetValidComment(comments);
return valid_comment && std::regex_search(valid_comment->body, kTagHideRegex);
}
// Finds the @deprecated tag in comments and returns it with optional note which
// follows the tag.
// Example: /** @deprecated reason */
std::optional<Deprecated> FindDeprecated(const Comments& comments) {
if (const auto valid_comment = GetValidComment(comments); valid_comment) {
for (const auto& [name, description] : BlockTags(comments.back())) {
// take the first @deprecated
if (kTagDeprecated == name) {
return Deprecated{description};
}
}
}
return std::nullopt;
}
// Formats comments for the Java backend.
// The last/block comment is transformed into javadoc(/** */)
// and others are used as they are.
std::string FormatCommentsForJava(const Comments& comments) {
std::stringstream out;
for (auto it = begin(comments); it != end(comments); it++) {
const bool last = next(it) == end(comments);
// We only re-format the last/block comment which is not already a doc-style comment.
if (last && it->type == Comment::Type::BLOCK && !StartsWith(it->body, kDocCommentBegin)) {
out << kDocCommentBegin << ConsumePrefix(it->body, kBlockCommentBegin);
} else {
out << it->body;
}
}
return out.str();
}
} // namespace aidl
} // namespace android