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/*
* Copyright (C) 2021 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <thread>
#include <vector>
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "MemoryCache.h"
#include "MemoryFake.h"
namespace unwindstack {
class MemoryThreadCacheTest : public ::testing::Test {
protected:
void SetUp() override {
memory_ = new MemoryFake;
memory_cache_.reset(new MemoryThreadCache(memory_));
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0x8000, 4096, 0xab);
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0x9000, 4096, 0xde);
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0xa000, 3000, 0x50);
}
MemoryFake* memory_;
std::unique_ptr<MemoryThreadCache> memory_cache_;
constexpr static size_t kMaxCachedSize = 64;
};
TEST_F(MemoryThreadCacheTest, cached_read) {
for (size_t i = 1; i <= kMaxCachedSize; i++) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(i);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8000 + i, buffer.data(), i))
<< "Read failed at size " << i;
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(i, 0xab), buffer) << "Failed at size " << i;
}
// Verify the cached data is used.
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0x8000, 4096, 0xff);
for (size_t i = 1; i <= kMaxCachedSize; i++) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(i);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8000 + i, buffer.data(), i))
<< "Read failed at size " << i;
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(i, 0xab), buffer) << "Failed at size " << i;
}
}
TEST_F(MemoryThreadCacheTest, no_cached_read_after_clear) {
for (size_t i = 1; i <= kMaxCachedSize; i++) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(i);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8000 + i, buffer.data(), i))
<< "Read failed at size " << i;
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(i, 0xab), buffer) << "Failed at size " << i;
}
// Verify the cached data is not used after a reset.
memory_cache_->Clear();
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0x8000, 4096, 0xff);
for (size_t i = 1; i <= kMaxCachedSize; i++) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(i);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8000 + i, buffer.data(), i))
<< "Read failed at size " << i;
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(i, 0xff), buffer) << "Failed at size " << i;
}
}
TEST_F(MemoryThreadCacheTest, cached_read_across_caches) {
std::vector<uint8_t> expect(16, 0xab);
expect.resize(32, 0xde);
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(32);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8ff0, buffer.data(), 32));
ASSERT_EQ(expect, buffer);
// Verify the cached data is used.
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0x8000, 4096, 0xff);
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0x9000, 4096, 0xff);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8ff0, buffer.data(), 32));
ASSERT_EQ(expect, buffer);
}
TEST_F(MemoryThreadCacheTest, no_cache_read) {
for (size_t i = kMaxCachedSize + 1; i < 2 * kMaxCachedSize; i++) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(i);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8000 + i, buffer.data(), i))
<< "Read failed at size " << i;
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(i, 0xab), buffer) << "Failed at size " << i;
}
// Verify the cached data is not used.
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0x8000, 4096, 0xff);
for (size_t i = kMaxCachedSize + 1; i < 2 * kMaxCachedSize; i++) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(i);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8000 + i, buffer.data(), i))
<< "Read failed at size " << i;
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(i, 0xff), buffer) << "Failed at size " << i;
}
}
TEST_F(MemoryThreadCacheTest, read_for_cache_fail) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(kMaxCachedSize);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0xa010, buffer.data(), kMaxCachedSize));
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(kMaxCachedSize, 0x50), buffer);
// Verify the cached data is not used.
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0xa000, 3000, 0xff);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0xa010, buffer.data(), kMaxCachedSize));
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(kMaxCachedSize, 0xff), buffer);
}
TEST_F(MemoryThreadCacheTest, read_for_cache_fail_cross) {
std::vector<uint8_t> expect(16, 0xde);
expect.resize(32, 0x50);
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(32);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x9ff0, buffer.data(), 32));
ASSERT_EQ(expect, buffer);
// Verify the cached data is not used for the second half but for the first.
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0xa000, 3000, 0xff);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x9ff0, buffer.data(), 32));
expect.resize(16);
expect.resize(32, 0xff);
ASSERT_EQ(expect, buffer);
}
TEST_F(MemoryThreadCacheTest, read_cached_in_thread) {
// Read from a different thread than this one.
std::thread thread([this] {
for (size_t i = 1; i <= kMaxCachedSize; i++) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(i);
ASSERT_TRUE(this->memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8000 + i, buffer.data(), i))
<< "Read failed at size " << i;
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(i, 0xab), buffer) << "Failed at size " << i;
}
});
thread.join();
// Now modify the backing data, and read from the main thread verifying
// it is not using cached data.
memory_->SetMemoryBlock(0x8000, 4096, 0xff);
for (size_t i = 1; i <= kMaxCachedSize; i++) {
std::vector<uint8_t> buffer(i);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory_cache_->ReadFully(0x8000 + i, buffer.data(), i))
<< "Read failed at size " << i;
ASSERT_EQ(std::vector<uint8_t>(i, 0xff), buffer) << "Failed at size " << i;
}
}
TEST_F(MemoryThreadCacheTest, read_uncached_due_to_error) {
// Use up all of the keys to force the next attempt to create one to fail.
static constexpr size_t kMaxKeysToCreate = 10000;
std::vector<pthread_key_t> keys(kMaxKeysToCreate);
for (size_t i = 0; i < kMaxKeysToCreate; i++) {
if (pthread_key_create(&keys[i], nullptr) != 0) {
keys.resize(i);
break;
}
}
ASSERT_NE(kMaxKeysToCreate, keys.size()) << "Cannot exist pthread keys.";
MemoryFake* fake = new MemoryFake;
MemoryThreadCache memory(fake);
fake->SetMemoryBlock(0x8000, 4096, 0xad);
// Read the data, which should be uncached.
uint8_t value;
ASSERT_TRUE(memory.ReadFully(0x8000, &value, 1));
ASSERT_EQ(0xad, value);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory.ReadFully(0x8001, &value, 1));
ASSERT_EQ(0xad, value);
// Verify the previous read did not cache anything.
fake->SetMemoryBlock(0x8000, 4096, 0x12);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory.ReadFully(0x8000, &value, 1));
ASSERT_EQ(0x12, value);
ASSERT_TRUE(memory.ReadFully(0x8001, &value, 1));
ASSERT_EQ(0x12, value);
for (pthread_key_t& key : keys) {
pthread_key_delete(key);
}
}
} // namespace unwindstack