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/******************************************************************************
*
* Copyright © International Business Machines Corp., 2006, 2008
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
* the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
* NAME
* preempt_timing.c
*
* DESCRIPTION
* This program indicated the preemption delays that may be encountered
* by realtime apps. The program runs with the scheduling policy of
* SCHED_FIFO at a maximum SCHED_FIFO priority. It is bound to a single
* processor and its address space is locked as well. It makes successive
* calls to the gettimeofday() function(via inlined assembly to read the
* TSC).The value returned between two such consecutive calls is reported
* as the latency.
* The maximum, minimum and average delays are reported for x pairs of such
* calls.
*
* USAGE:
* Use run_auto.sh script in current directory to build and run test.
*
* AUTHOR
*
*
* HISTORY
*
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <librttest.h>
#include <libtsc.h>
#define ITERATIONS 1000000ULL
#define INTERVALS 10
void usage(void)
{
rt_help();
printf("preempt_timing specific options:\n");
}
int parse_args(int c, char *v)
{
int handled = 1;
switch (c) {
case 'h':
usage();
exit(0);
default:
handled = 0;
break;
}
return handled;
}
unsigned long long sample_list[ITERATIONS];
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned long long i, j, delta, min, max, avg;
struct sched_param param;
cpu_set_t mask;
int err;
#ifdef TSC_UNSUPPORTED
printf("Error: test cannot be executed on an arch wihout TSC.\n");
return ENOTSUP;
#endif
max = avg = 0;
min = -1;
setup();
rt_init("h", parse_args, argc, argv);
/* switch to SCHED_FIFO 99 */
param.sched_priority = sched_get_priority_max(SCHED_FIFO);
err = sched_setscheduler(0, SCHED_FIFO, &param);
/* Check that the user has the appropriate privileges */
if (err) {
if (errno == EPERM) {
fprintf(stderr,
"This program runs with a scheduling policy of SCHED_FIFO at priority %d\n",
param.sched_priority);
fprintf(stderr,
"You don't have the necessary privileges to create such a real-time process.\n");
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set scheduler, errno %d\n",
errno);
}
exit(1);
}
/* BIND TO A SINGLE CPU */
CPU_ZERO(&mask);
CPU_SET(0, &mask);
err = sched_setaffinity(0, sizeof(mask), &mask);
if (err < 0) {
printf("Can't set affinity: %d %s\n", err, strerror(err));
exit(-1);
}
for (j = 0; j < INTERVALS; j++) {
/* Collect samples */
for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++)
rdtscll(sample_list[i]);
/* Process samples */
for (i = 0; i < (ITERATIONS - 1); i++) {
delta = sample_list[i + 1] - sample_list[i];
if (delta < min)
min = delta;
if (delta > max)
max = delta;
if (delta > 100000)
printf("maxd(%llu:%llu): %llu %llu = %llu\n", j,
i, sample_list[i], sample_list[i + 1],
delta);
avg += delta;
}
usleep(100); /*let necessary things happen */
}
avg /= (ITERATIONS * INTERVALS);
printf("%lld pairs of gettimeofday() calls completed\n",
ITERATIONS * INTERVALS);
printf("Time between calls:\n");
printf("Minimum: %llu \n", min);
printf("Maximum: %llu \n", max);
printf("Average: %llu \n", avg);
return 0;
}